公开(公告)号：US06634577B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09803385

申请日：2001-03-09

申请人： Akira Horigane

发明人： Akira Horigane

IPC分类号： B02C114

CPC分类号： B02C23/08 ,  B02C4/06 ,  B02C4/08 ,  B02C4/30

摘要： A crushing apparatus for crushing, blending, homogenizing and transferring materials is made up of a first pressing element having a first pressing face with protrusions provided thereon in the form of isolated islands surrounded by depressed marginal spaces and a second pressing element to be held in engagement with the first pressing element and having a second pressing face with protrusions provided thereon in a similar pattern to the first pressing face. The protrusions of the first and second pressing faces are disposed in relation to each other such that the protrusions of the first or the second pressing element will engage with corresponding depressed marginal spaces on the second or first pressing face of the respective pressing element.

公开(公告)号：US6098410A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-08

申请号：US131071

申请日：1998-08-07

申请人： Akira Horigane

发明人： Akira Horigane

IPC分类号： F25B19/00 ,  A23G9/04 ,  A23G9/06 ,  A23L3/34 ,  A23L3/36 ,  A23L3/37 ,  A23L3/44 ,  F25D25/00 ,  A23B4/03 ,  F24F3/16 ,  F25D3/02

CPC分类号： A23L3/361 ,  A23G9/04 ,  A23G9/045 ,  A23G9/06 ,  A23L3/34 ,  A23L3/363

摘要： A process and apparatus for producing a frozen product or a freeze-dried product therefrom of, in particular, a material susceptible to denaturing due to existing enzymes, oxygen and heat, such as living organisms, organic compounds, vegetables, foods, fruits, drugs, biological samples, fodders and industrial raw materials while preserving the original qualities and properties, by recourse to a technique including the steps of mixing and crushing the material to be processed together with dry ice to thereby attain freezing of the material while replacing of the surrounding atmosphere by the thereby liberated carbon dioxide gas.

摘要翻译： 用于生产冷冻产品或其冷冻干燥产品的方法和设备，特别是由于现有酶，氧和热如活生物体，有机化合物，蔬菜，食品，水果，药物而易变性的材料 ，生物样品，饲料和工业原料，同时保持原有的质量和性质，借助于包括以下步骤的技术，包括将待处理的材料与干冰混合并粉碎，从而在更换周围的物体时实现材料的冻结 气氛由此释放二氧化碳气体。

公开(公告)号：US06543155B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

申请号：US10252072

申请日：2002-09-20

申请人： Akira Horigane

发明人： Akira Horigane

IPC分类号： F26B506

CPC分类号： F26B5/06 ,  F26B3/30 ,  F26B9/006 ,  F26B11/181

摘要： Freeze-dried products of high quality produced from materials to be freeze-dried in a freeze-drying apparatus comprising a sealed vessel enclosing a processing chamber provided therein with a rotary cage receiving a gas-permeable container containing frozen pieces of the said material, prepared by freezing the said material with a refrigerant, and a heating device for heating the frozen material by radiant heat rays, wherein the freeze-dried product is produced by a process which can attain, even when dry ice is used as the refrigerant, efficient sublimating removal of large amount of carbon dioxide gas evolved from dry ice and of moisture included in the material, while preventing adhesion of the frozen pieces of the said material to each other and while permitting reduction of the sublimation duration, wherein the frozen material retained in the gas-permeable container placed in the rotary cage is heated uniformly by the heating device under vacuum condition while it is being maintained under rotational movement to thereby facilitate the volatilized removal of the refrigerant and of the frozen moisture from the frozen material.

摘要翻译： 在冷冻干燥设备中由要冷冻干燥的材料制成的高品质的冷冻干燥产品包括封闭容器的密封容器，所述密封容器设置有容纳包含所述材料的冷冻片的透气性容器的旋转笼， 通过用制冷剂冷冻所述材料，以及用于通过辐射热射线加热所述冷冻材料的加热装置，其中所述冷冻干燥产物通过即使在使用干冰作为制冷剂也能够获得的方法制备时，有效升华 从干冰和包含在材料中的水分中除去大量的二氧化碳气体，同时防止所述材料的冷冻片彼此粘附并同时降低升华持续时间，其中保留在 放置在旋转笼中的透气性容器在真空状态下被加热装置均匀地加热 从而有助于从冷冻材料挥发除去制冷剂和冷冻水分。

公开(公告)号：US06543154B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

申请号：US09981378

申请日：2001-10-17

申请人： Akira Horigane

发明人： Akira Horigane

IPC分类号： F26B506

CPC分类号： F26B11/181 ,  F26B3/30 ,  F26B5/06 ,  F26B9/006

摘要： Freeze-dried products of high quality produced from materials to be freeze-dried in a freeze-drying apparatus comprising a sealed vessel enclosing a processing chamber provided therein with a rotary cage receiving a gas-permeable container containing one or more frozen products of the said material, prepared by freezing the said material with dry ice, and a heating device for heating the frozen product by radiant heat rays, wherein the freeze-dried product is produced by a process which can attain efficient sublimating removal of large amount of carbon dioxide gas evolved from dry ice and of moisture included in the material, while preventing adhesion of the frozen products to each other and while permitting reduction of the sublimation duration, wherein the frozen product retained in the gas-permeable container placed in the rotary cage is heated uniformly by the heating device under vacuum condition while holding it under rotational movement to thereby facilitate the sublimation of dry ice and of the frozen moisture from the frozen product.

公开(公告)号：US20100178852A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12223798

申请日：2006-03-30

申请人： Akira Horigane ,  Masaaki Horiguchi

发明人： Akira Horigane ,  Masaaki Horiguchi

IPC分类号： B24B1/00 ,  B02B3/10

CPC分类号： B02B3/10

摘要： It is intended to produce a high-quality purified surface-treated granular substance and processed substance through, without application of excessive pressure or temperature, efficient grinding of a surface layer region of feedstock granular substance by means of simple apparatus and operation to thereby remove unwanted portions, such as surface nonedible portion, oxidizing coating layer and attachment, without denaturation, decomposition or elimination or useful matter. Feedstock granular substance (7) is fed into cylindrical retention tube (3) provided with a multiplicity of retention parts (8) for retaining of granular substance (7) moving along the inner circumference thereof. In the state of having the feedstock granular substance (7) retained by the retention parts (8) of the retention tube (3), grinding member (4) having a multiplicity of flexible long grinding materials (6) radially extending from the rotational axis extending along the axial center of the retention tube (3) is rotated to thereby realize rotation with the distal ends of the long grinding materials (6) brought into contact with the surface of the granular substance (7) and surface treatment of the granular substance (7). Thus, production of a surface-treated granular substance is attained.

摘要翻译： 旨在通过简单的设备和操作，通过简单的设备和操作，通过不施加过大的压力或温度来高效地研磨原料颗粒状物质的表面层区域，从而产生高质量的经表面处理的颗粒物质和加工物质， 部分，例如表面不可食制部分，氧化涂层和附着物，不变性，分解或消除或有用的物质。 原料粒状物质（7）被供给到具有多个保持部（8）的圆筒状保持管（3）中，用于保持沿其内周移动的粒状物质（7）。 在由保持管（3）的保持部（8）保持原料颗粒状物质（7）的状态下，具有多个柔性长研磨材料（6）的研磨构件（4）从旋转轴线径向延伸 沿着保持管（3）的轴心延伸的方向旋转，从而使长磨料（6）的前端与粒状物质（7）的表面接触并进行粒状物质的表面处理 （7）。 因此，得到表面处理过的粒状物质的制造。

公开(公告)号：US07384010B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-10

申请号：US11080842

申请日：2005-03-15

申请人： Akira Horigane ,  Masaaki Horiguchi

发明人： Akira Horigane ,  Masaaki Horiguchi

IPC分类号： B02C7/12

CPC分类号： B02C7/17 ,  B02C7/02 ,  B02C7/12 ,  Y10S241/37

摘要： A process for producing an oxygen-free, non-denaturable, cooled and dried crushed product of superior quality by effecting efficient crushing by a simple apparatus in an easy operation while preventing a decrease in qualities such as flavor, taste and masticating feel; an apparatus therefor; and a crushed product obtained thereby are provided. The apparatus for producing crushed product contains a pair of crusher discs arranged so as to define a crushing space in between confronting crushing faces thereof, a driver for rotating one of the pair of crusher discs, a cooling section adjoining the other crusher disc for cooling it, a raw material supply site for supplying one or more raw materials to the crushing space through the cooling section, a crushed product delivery site for bringing the resulting crushed product thereto from the crushing space and an inert gas supply for supplying a cooled inert gas to the crushing space via the raw material supply site.

摘要翻译： 通过简单的装置在容易的操作中进行有效的破碎，同时防止诸如风味，味道和咀嚼感的品质降低，从而生产优质的无氧，不可耐受，冷却和干燥的粉碎产品的方法。 一种装置; 并提供由此得到的粉碎产品。 用于生产破碎产品的装置包括一对破碎盘，其布置成在其相对的破碎面之间限定了破碎空间，用于旋转一对破碎机盘中的一个的驱动器，与另一个破碎机盘相邻的冷却部分用于冷却 用于通过冷却部向破碎空间供给一种或多种原料的原料供给部，将来自破碎空间的所得破碎产物进行粉碎的产品输送部，以及将冷却后的惰性气体供给到惰性气体供给部 通过原料供应现场的破碎空间。

公开(公告)号：US07067834B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10375377

申请日：2003-02-27

申请人： Akira Horigane ,  Masaaki Horiguchi

发明人： Akira Horigane ,  Masaaki Horiguchi

IPC分类号： B07C5/00

CPC分类号： G01N1/36 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N2001/364 ,  G01N2021/0339

摘要： An apparatus for securing, analyzing and sorting materials, which allows such procedures as analysis and sorting of materials present as independent pieces at a high efficiency and a high accuracy, by securing individual pieces 5 of materials in receptacles 4 of a holder 1 at a definite posture using a light-hardenable adhesive at a uniform hardening strength and a uniform but brief hardening time by cold hardening under identical hardening conditions without causing denaturation of the material, wherein the receptacles 4 are arranged on the holder 1 in a definite arrangement and a definite posture, whereby it is able to process each individual material piece after the hardening of the adhesive, by, for example, cutting and so on, to uniformly form on each material piece an analyzing surface for which the analysis is performed. Each material piece 5 is bonded and fixed onto an inner wall of the receptacle 4 using a light ray-hardenable adhesive 7 by irradiating a light ray 8 thereonto to effect hardening of the adhesive at normal temperatures. The resulting holder 1 having the fixed material pieces is mounted on an analyzing unit 12 to subject each material piece to a spectrometric analysis by irradiating it with an electromagnetic ray 15. Then, the holder 1 having the analyzed material pieces is set on a sorting device 22 to sort the analyzed material pieces, in which the material pieces are dispensed by operating dispenser rods 24 based on the analysis results.

摘要翻译： 一种用于固定，分析和分选材料的装置，其允许以高效率和高精确度的方式分析和分类作为独立片材的材料的程序，通过将材料的单个片5固定在保持器1的容器4中，确定 在相同的硬化条件下通过冷硬化而使均匀的硬化强度和均匀的硬化时间通过光硬化性粘合剂的姿态，而不引起材料的变性，其中容器4以确定的布置和确定的方式布置在保持器1上 从而能够通过例如切割等在粘合剂硬化之后对每个单独的材料片进行处理，以在每个材料片上均匀地形成进行分析的分析表面。 通过在其上照射光线8，使用光线可硬化粘合剂7将每个材料片5粘合并固定到容器4的内壁上，以在常温下进行粘合剂的硬化。 所得到的具有固定材料的支架1安装在分析单元12上，以通过用电磁射线15照射每个材料进行光谱分析。 然后，将具有分析材料的保持器1设置在分选装置22上，以便根据分析结果对分析的材料片进行分类，其中通过操作分配杆24分配材料片。

公开(公告)号：US5759797A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US496252

申请日：1995-06-28

申请人： Akira Horigane ,  Hisashi Yoshida ,  Ushio Matsukura ,  Yoshihiko Nawa ,  Noboru Horisue ,  Masayoshi Kamio

发明人： Akira Horigane ,  Hisashi Yoshida ,  Ushio Matsukura ,  Yoshihiko Nawa ,  Noboru Horisue ,  Masayoshi Kamio

IPC分类号： A01G7/00 ,  A61B5/055 ,  G01N24/08 ,  G01R33/30 ,  G01R33/31 ,  G01R33/34 ,  G01R33/465 ,  G01R33/48 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  A01N1/02 ,  C12Q1/00 ,  H01H47/00

CPC分类号： G01R33/30 ,  G01R33/34053 ,  G01R33/465 ,  Y10T436/24

摘要： An apparatus and a method for analyzing the physiological state of a sample of a living organism of eucaryotes and procaryotes, e.g., plants, seeds, tissues, calluses and microorganisms, which permits the examination of the sample for its physiological state internally in a successive and non-destructive manner to thereby enable the analysis of the change of the sample in the histomorphological and metabolic aspect due to the growth thereof, by arranging, within the hollow core space of a magnetic field generator composed of a stationary magnetic field generating coil and a gradient magnetic field generating coil, a detection unit and an RF-emission-reception set; supporting the resulting assembly on an air feed duct which also serves supporting beam; placing a sample holder with the sample of an organism being included therein within the detection unit; maintaining the detection unit at a constant temperature by supplying warm air or cold air thereto via the air feed duct, while supplying thereto a liquid feed and a gas feed via a liquid feed tube and gas feed tube, respectively, to let the sample grow; actuating the RF-emission-reception set to emit RF pulses from an RF coil and to receive the resulting MR signals from the sample; and processing the MR signals into corresponding MR image and/or spectrum, in order to analyze the change in the physiological state of the sample organism.

摘要翻译： 一种用于分析真核生物和原核生物（例如植物，种子，组织，愈伤组织和微生物）的生物体的样品的生理状态的装置和方法，其允许在连续和连续的内部内部检查样品的生理状态 从而能够通过在由固定磁场产生线圈和磁场产生线圈构成的磁场发生器的空心磁芯空间内布置由于其生长而在组织形态和代谢方面对样品的变化进行分析 梯度磁场产生线圈，检测单元和RF发射接收装置; 将所得的组件支撑在还用于支撑梁的进气管道上; 将包含生物体的样品的样品架放置在检测单元内; 通过供气管道向其供应温暖的空气或冷空气，同时通过液体进料管和气体进料管分别供应液体进料和气体进料，使检测单元保持在恒定温度，以使样品生长; 启动RF发射接收设备以从RF线圈发射RF脉冲并从样品接收所得到的MR信号; 以及将MR信号处理成对应的MR图像和/或频谱，以便分析样品生物体的生理状态的变化。

公开(公告)号：US20060138256A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11080842

申请日：2005-03-15

申请人： Akira Horigane ,  Masaaki Horiguchi

发明人： Akira Horigane ,  Masaaki Horiguchi

IPC分类号： B02C7/17

CPC分类号： B02C7/17 ,  B02C7/02 ,  B02C7/12 ,  Y10S241/37

摘要： A process for producing an oxygen-free, non-denaturable, cooled and dried crushed product of superior quality by effecting efficient crushing by a simple apparatus in easy operation under prevention of decrease in the quality, such as flavour, taste and masticating feel; an apparatus therefor; and a crushed product obtained thereby are provided. The apparatus for producing crushed product comprises a pair of crusher discs arranged so as to define a crushing space in between confronting crushing faces thereof, a driving means for rotating one of the pair of crusher discs, a cooling section adjoining the other crusher disc for cooling it, a raw material supply site for supplying one or more raw materials to the crushing space through the cooling section, a crushed product delivery site for bringing out the resulting crushed product thereto from the crushing space and an inert gas supply means for supplying a cooled inert gas to the crushing space fia the raw material supply site.

摘要翻译： 通过简单的装置在简单的装置中进行有效的破碎，防止质量下降，例如风味，味道和咀嚼感，生产出具有优异品质的无氧，不可耐化，冷却和干燥的粉碎产品的方法。 一种装置; 并提供由此得到的粉碎产品。 用于生产粉碎产品的装置包括一对破碎盘，其布置成在其相对的破碎面之间限定了破碎空间;驱动装置，用于旋转一对破碎机盘中的一个;与另一个破碎机盘相邻的冷却部分，用于冷却 它是用于通过冷却部分向破碎空间供应一种或多种原材料的原材料供应位置，用于从破碎空间将所产生的粉碎产物输出的粉碎产品输送部位和用于将冷却的 惰性气体到原料供应现场的破碎空间。

公开(公告)号：US06635295B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09744045

申请日：2001-01-16

申请人： Akira Horigane

发明人： Akira Horigane

IPC分类号： A23L344

CPC分类号： F26B5/06 ,  A23B7/024 ,  A23L3/44

摘要： A process for producing a freeze-dried product in a bonded or stratified state by a simple apparatus and by simple operations, without suffering from denaturation by oxygen, enzymes, heat and so on, while maintaining the original quality, properties and so on, by bonding or stratifying materials to be treated before being subjected to freeze-drying; an apparatus therefor; and a freeze-dried product obtained therefrom are provided. The freeze-dried product is obtained by stratifying materials 7a, 7b and 7c of the same or a different kind to be treated into a multilayer under interposition of dry ice 6b, 6c partly in between the layers; pressing the multilayer from both sides by pressurizing elements 13 and 16 under intermediation by dry ice 6a and 6d to effect bonding of the materials to be treated with each other, while, at the same time, freezing the multilayer; and subjecting the frozen product to vacuum drying.

摘要翻译： 通过简单的装置和简单的操作，通过氧气，酶，热等不变形而生产具有粘结或分层状态的冷冻干燥产品的方法，同时保持原始的质量和性能等。 在进行冷冻干燥之前，待处理的物料接合或分层; 一种装置; 并提供由其获得的冷冻干燥产物。 冷冻干燥产物通过将部分地位于层之间的干冰6b，6c插入干燥层6b中的相同或不同种类的材料7a，7b和7c分层成多层而获得; 通过在干冰6a和6d的介质下加压元件13和16来压制多层，以实现待处理材料的粘结，同时冷却多层; 并对冷冻产品进行真空干燥。