公开(公告)号：US4010110A

公开(公告)日：1977-03-01

申请号：US664073

申请日：1976-03-05

申请人： Joseph P. Cosentino ,  Frederick R. Mahn

发明人： Joseph P. Cosentino ,  Frederick R. Mahn

IPC分类号： B01D19/04 ,  B01F17/54 ,  C02F1/68 ,  C02F5/10 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08L83/12 ,  C11D1/82 ,  B01J13/00

CPC分类号： C11D1/82 ,  B01D19/0404 ,  C02F1/682 ,  C02F5/10 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08L83/12 ,  Y10S516/01

摘要： A dispersant composition comprising (1) a polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer; and (2) an oxyalkylene polymer, in which the oxyalkylene of (1) and (2) is oxyethylene and/or oxypropylene. The composition disperses contaminants in aqueous systems without foaming, and also cleanses fouled surfaces.

摘要翻译： 一种分散剂组合物，其包含（1）聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯共聚物; 和（2）氧化烯聚合物，其中（1）和（2）的氧化烯是氧化乙烯和/或氧化丙烯。 该组合物将污染物分散在含水体系中而不发泡，并且还清洁污垢表面。

公开(公告)号：US3926839A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-16

申请号：US48436674

申请日：1974-07-01

申请人： TEXACO INC

发明人： MCCOY FREDERIC C ,  COLE EDWARD L

IPC分类号： B01F17/16 ,  B01F17/18 ,  C07C2/54 ,  B01F17/26 ,  B01F3/08

CPC分类号： C07C2/54 ,  C07C2531/02 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  Y10S516/01 ,  Y10S516/03 ,  Y10S516/07

摘要： Alkylation processes catalyzed by liquid strong acid catalysts wherein an alkylatable hydrocarbon is alkylated with an alkylating agent. Hydrocarbon solutions of alkylation aids prepared using alkylphenol solubilizing agents are employed to improve alkylate quality and reduce acid consumption in such alkylation processes. This application is related to application Ser. No. 359,941, filed May 14, 1973, now Pat. No. 3,829,525, which is incorporated herein in its entirety for all purposes.

公开(公告)号：US3891438A

公开(公告)日：1975-06-24

申请号：US30307272

申请日：1972-11-02

申请人： POLYCHROME CORP

发明人： KATZ LEON ,  GOLDA EUGENE

IPC分类号： G03F7/32 ,  G03C5/34 ,  G03F7/08

CPC分类号： G03F7/322 ,  G03F7/32 ,  Y10S516/01 ,  Y10S516/02 ,  Y10S516/03 ,  Y10S516/06

摘要： A developer composition for photosensitive coatings on substrates, particularly lithographic printing plates sensitized with substantially water-insoluble diazonium compounds, which is comprised of an aqueous solution of an amphoteric surfactant. The novel developers quickly remove non-image areas of the plate and yet do not detrimentally dissolve the image areas of the plate.

摘要翻译： 用于基材上的感光涂料的显影剂组合物，特别是用基本上不溶于水的重氮化合物敏化的平版印刷版，其由两性表面活性剂的水溶液组成。 新颖的开发人员快速地去除板的非图像区域，但不会有害地溶解板的图像区域。

公开(公告)号：US3852030A

公开(公告)日：1974-12-03

申请号：US28425072

申请日：1972-08-28

申请人： GAF CORP

发明人： KOMOR J

IPC分类号： B01F17/02 ,  C11D1/34 ,  C11D1/78 ,  D06L1/12 ,  B01F17/14 ,  D06L3/06

CPC分类号： C11D1/34 ,  C11D1/345 ,  C11D1/78 ,  D06L1/12 ,  Y10S8/908 ,  Y10S516/01 ,  Y10S516/03 ,  Y10S516/05

摘要： Surfactant compositions and baths for specific textile wetprocessing operations are disclosed. The compositions exhibit surfactant qualities even in the presence of up to ten percent (10%) electrolytes including alkalies in the baths and are not adversely affected by water hardness, oxidative reagents or elevated bath temperatures. The compositions include a blend of phosphate esters of 8-carbon alcohols with soluble sulphate esters of alkoxylated alcohols and alkylphenols.

公开(公告)号：US3847961A

公开(公告)日：1974-11-12

申请号：US34699273

申请日：1973-04-02

申请人： MINNESOTA MINING & MFG

发明人： KOSHAR R

IPC分类号： C08L83/00 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C08G77/00 ,  C08G77/06 ,  C08G77/28 ,  C08G77/38 ,  C08G77/392 ,  C08L83/04

CPC分类号： C07F7/0856 ,  C07F7/0858 ,  C07F7/12 ,  C08G77/28 ,  C08G77/392 ,  Y10S516/01 ,  Y10S516/07 ,  Y10S516/906

摘要： 1. AN ORGANOSILOXANE CONTAINING AT LEAST ONE UNIT OF THE FORMULA

RF-S-CH(-Y)-SI(-R(N)=O(3-N/2)

WHEREIN R1 IS A HIGHLY FLUORINATED MONOVALENT FLUOROALIPHATIC RADICAL HAVING 1 TO 18 CARBON ATOMS, R IS AN ORGANIC RADICAL SELECTED FROM METHYL, ETHYL, AND PHENYL GROUPS, Y IS SELECTED FROM METHYL, CHLOROMETHYL, PHENYL, RFS, RFCH2, CHLORINE AND HYDROGEN, AND N IS 0-2, THE REMAINING GROUPS IN THE ORGANOSILOXANE BEING SILOXY GROUPS CONTAINING ONLY METHYL, ETHYL, OR PHEMYL GROUPS BONDED TO SILICON.

公开(公告)号：US3846181A

公开(公告)日：1974-11-05

申请号：US40877673

申请日：1973-10-23

申请人： MOTOROLA INC

发明人： FLOWERS D

IPC分类号： H01L21/316 ,  H01L23/31 ,  H01L7/34

CPC分类号： H01L21/316 ,  H01L23/3157 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S438/958 ,  Y10S516/01 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： 1. IN A PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES WHICH INCLUDES THE STEPS OF FORMING P-N JUNCTIONS IN A SURFACE OF A SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE WHICH JUNCTIONS EXTEND TO THE SURFACE OF SAID SUBSTRATE AND COVERING SAID JUNCTIONS WITH A PASSIVATION LAYER ON THE SURFACE OF SAID WAFER, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES THE STEPS OF COATING THE IMPROVEMENT DEVICE WITH A COMPLEX SILICATE SOLUTION CONTAINING 1 TO 30 GRAMS PER LITER PHOSPHOROUS PENTOXIDE, 1 TO 60 GRAMS PER LITER BORIC ANHYDRIDE, .005 TO 5.0 GRAMS PER LITER VANADIUM OXIDE, 0.01 TO 50 MILLILITERS PER LITER TETRAETHYLORTHOSILICATE AND THE BALANCE AN ORGANIC SOLVENT.

公开(公告)号：US3836559A

公开(公告)日：1974-09-17

申请号：US21911872

申请日：1972-01-19

申请人： UNION CARBIDE CORP

发明人： PROKAI B

IPC分类号： A62D1/02 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C07F7/10

CPC分类号： C08J9/0042 ,  A62D1/0071 ,  C07F7/0854 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  Y10S516/01 ,  Y10S516/07

摘要： CATIONIC BIS(TRIMETHYLSILOXY)SILOXANES OF THE FORMULA:

MD''XM

WHEREIN M IS THE TRIMETHYLSILOXY UNIT, ME3SIO1/2, X IS AN INTEGER OF 1 TO 3, PREFERABLY 1, AND D'' IS A CATIONIC DIFUNCTIONAL SILOXY UNIT OF THE FORMULA:

X(-)(C6H5-N(+)(-R)2-R0-(O)T-SI(-CH3)(-O-)-)

WHERE R0 IS A DIVALENT ORGANIC GROUP, T IS 0 OR 1, R IS METHYL OR ETHYL, C6H5 IS A PHENYL RADICAL AND X IS AN ANION. ALSO THE TERTIAARY AMINO BIS(TRIMETHYLSILOXY) SILOXANES OF THE FORMULA MDXM WHEREIN M AND X ARE AS DEFINED ABOVE AND D IS A TERTIARY AMINO DIFUNCTIONAL SILOXY UNIT OF THE FORMULA:

R-N(-C6H5)-R0-(O)T-SI(-CH3)(-O-)-

WHEREIN R, R*, T AND C6H5 ARE AS DEFINED ABOVE, WHICH ARE USED IN PREPAARING THE ABOVE CATIONIC SILOXANES. THE ABOVE CATIONIC SILOXANES ARE USEFUL AS EMULSIFIERS, E.G., FOR WATER-POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANE) OIL SYSTEMS, BACTERIOCIDES, ANTISTATIC AGENTS, WETTING AGENTS AND MOLD RELEASE AGENTS.

公开(公告)号：US3824102A

公开(公告)日：1974-07-16

申请号：US18903671

申请日：1971-10-13

申请人： KONISHIROKU PHOTO IND

发明人： ISHIHARA M ,  SAKAMOTO E ,  SUGINO O

IPC分类号： G03C1/38 ,  B01F17/00 ,  G03C1/28 ,  G03C1/40

CPC分类号： G03C1/38 ,  Y10S516/01

摘要： A PHOTOGRAPHIC COATING AID HAVING THE FORMULA

R-O-CH2-CH(-O-A)-CH2-SO2-O-M OR

R-O-CH2-CH(-O-A)-CH2-N(-B)-CH2-CH2-SO2-O-M

WHEREIN R IS A HYDROCARBON RADICAL HAVING 4-18 CARBON ATOMS OR A PHENYL GROUP HAVING A C4-18 HYDROCARBON RADICAL. A IS HYDROGEN OR ALOWER ACYL GROUP, B IS HYDROGEN OR METHYL AND M IS A CATION, IS INCORPORATED INTO A PHTOTGRAPHIC COATING COMPOSITION IN AN AMOUNT OF 0.01 TO 20 G/KG. OF COMPOSITION.

公开(公告)号：US3821116A

公开(公告)日：1974-06-28

申请号：US24754472

申请日：1972-04-26

申请人： COMMERCIAL SOLVENTS CORP

发明人： WHITE R ,  DEANIN R

IPC分类号： A61K8/04 ,  A61K8/81 ,  A61Q9/02 ,  C11D17/00

CPC分类号： A61Q9/02 ,  A61K8/046 ,  A61K8/817 ,  Y10S516/01

摘要： Aerosol shaving lather incorporating therein a small amount of a water-soluble homopolymer of 4,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-alkenyl-2oxazoline is disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US3779934A

公开(公告)日：1973-12-18

申请号：US3779934D

申请日：1971-12-07

申请人： HENKEL & CIE GMBH

发明人： ALTENSCHOPFER T ,  KRINGS P ,  LEHMANN H ,  BATKA H ,  JAKOBI G

IPC分类号： C11D1/722 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D7/08 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C23G1/02

CPC分类号： C11D1/722 ,  C11D3/0026 ,  Y10S516/01

摘要： Process for rinsing of dishes in dishwashing machines having one or several clear-rinsing cycles using an aqueous solution of an adduct of from 3 to 30 mols of ethylene oxide to alkanediols with a linear alkane chain of from 10 to 20 carbon atoms and having vicinal, non-terminal hydroxyls, as well as clear-rinsing agents for use in the process.

摘要翻译： 使用3〜30摩尔环氧乙烷与链烷二醇的加成物的水溶液进行一次或多次清洗循环的餐具洗涤机的清洗方法，所述链烷二醇具有10〜20个碳原子的直链烷烃链， 非末端羟基，以及用于该方法的清洗剂。