Abstract:
A magnetic recording and/or reproducing apparatus having a plurality of recording/reproducing modes, such as a long-time recording/reproducing mode and a high rate recording/reproducing mode for digital signals, is intended to form an ideal recording pattern for any head configuration. The apparatus includes magnetic heads 2a and 2b having positive/negative azimuth angles and which are opposed to each other by 180°; magnetic heads 3a and 3b having positive azimuth angles and which are opposed to each other by 180°; and magnetic heads 4a and 4b having negative azimuth angles and which are opposed to each other by 180°; wherein recording/reproducing is performed by using the magnetic heads 2a and 2b in a standard recording/reproducing mode; by using the magnetic heads 3a, 3b, 4a and 4b in a high rate recording/reproducing mode; by using the magnetic heads 2b and 3b in a long-time recording/reproducing mode which is twice as long as the standard mode; and by using the magnetic heads 2a and 2b in a long-time recording/reproducing mode which is N times (N; integer being 3 or more) as long as the standard mode.
Abstract:
A recording and reproducing apparatus using a cassette, which is capable of being set to a write-protect mode for a stored recording medium, includes a head for recording data inputted from an outside of the apparatus in the recording medium and reproducing data recorded in the recording medium; a detector for detecting whether the cassette is set to a record-possible mode or the write-protect mode; and a controller for controlling the apparatus so as to record input data from the outside of the apparatus and attribute information of the recording medium in the recording medium when the cassette is set to the record-possible mode and record the attribute information but not the input data in the recording medium when the cassette is set to the write-protect mode.
Abstract:
Even if a read error of data in a tape management area takes place due to a scratch on the tape, the management area data can be securely restored by the retry process.Assume that the initial value of the physical ID is equivalent to 4000ID that is the distance measured from the PBOT. After the normal write process for the VSIT is performed, the initial value of the physical ID becomes -1600ID (see FIG. 19A). After the first write retry process has been performed, the initial value of the physical ID becomes -1700ID (see FIG. 19B). After the first write retry process has been performed, the initial value of the physical ID becomes -1800ID (see FIG. 19C). Thus, whenever the retry process is performed, the initial value of the physical ID is decreased for 100ID. On the other hand, the VSIT is written from 0ID. In the retry process for the VSIT, the physical ID of the start position is not changed. However, the real write position (namely, the distance measured from the start position) is changed. Thus, even if the write data of the VSIT has an error due to for example a scratch on the tape, the write error of the VSIT can be recovered by the retry process.
Abstract:
In a recording and reproducing apparatus having at least one program recorded to recording tracks on a recording medium, management database is recorded on the recording tracks with the program so as to form a management database recording field. The management data is reproduced on being loaded the recording medium to the recording and reproducing apparatus to manage each program recorded on the recording tracks. In the case of video tape recorder, the management data is recorded on video recording tracks, audio recording tracks and/or a control signal recording tracks. therefore, to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Abstract:
An automatic scan tracking, helical tape type of data recorder is disclosed herein along with its method of operation. Data is written onto magnetic recording tape along with data retrieval information by means of a rotating scanner assembly forming part of the recorder as the recording tape moves at a given recording speed in cooperative engagement with the scanner assembly. Data is normally retrieved from the recording tape along with the data retrieval information by means of the rotating scanner assembly as the recording tape moves longitudinally at the same given recording speed. In operation, the rotating scanner assembly of the recorder retrieves data and data retrieval information from a segment of the recording tape while the latter is not moving, that is, during a period when the tape is stationary for enabling adjustment of the read head position relative to the track depending on the evaluation of the data resulting from the stationary tape read. Provision is also made for causing the rotating scanner to retrieve data retrieval information from a segment of the recording tape while the latter is accelerating from a still state to its given recording state, with subsequent evaluation of the data and adjustment based on the results.
Abstract:
An 8-9 converting circuit converts 8-bit data into 9-bit parallel data. A sync pattern/ID pattern adding circuit adds sync patterns and ID patterns to the 9-bit parallel data and sets values for the ID patterns according to a predetermined correlation between a position of an mth ID pattern and a distance from an nth sync pattern to an mth sync pattern. A parallel/serial converting circuit converts the parallel data into serial data and the resultant serial data is recorded on a tape. Data reproduced from a tape is supplied to a serial/parallel converting circuit which converts the serial data into parallel data. A sync pattern/ID pattern extracting circuit extracts sync patterns and ID patterns from the parallel data, extracting as valid an mth sync pattern whose corresponding mth ID pattern has a value set in accordance with the predetermined correlation. An 8-9 inverse converting circuit converts the parallel data into 8-bit data corresponding to the extracted sync patterns and ID patterns.
Abstract:
A recording and/or reproducing system has a recording and/or reproducing section and an interfacing unit. The recording and/or reproducing section records and/or reproduces digital data or digital signals on or from a loaded recording medium, such as a magnetic tape. The interfacing unit has a first input/output section for exchanging data and/or signals with an external equipment and a second input/output section for exchanging data and/or signals with the recording and/or reproducing section. The interfacing unit converts data and/or signals supplied from the recording/reproducing section through the second input/output section and sends the converted data and/or signals through the first input/output section to the external information equipment piece, while converting data and/or signals supplied through the first input/output section from the external information equipment piece and sending the converted data and/or signals through the second input/output section to the recording and/or reproducing section.
Abstract:
The control software and hardware in the tape drive control unit creates and manages a header segment at the beginning of the magnetic tape. This header is interposed between a leader portion of the magnetic tape on the 3480-type cartridge and the remainder of the magnetic tape contained therein. This header segment contains two sections, a first of which is a data record directory that is used by the control unit to denote the location of each data record written on to the magnetic tape as well as administrative information associated with the data record. The second section of the header is an administrative information section that contains data relating to the magnetic tape itself. The administrative information includes the identification of the tape volume, the tape drive, write protect status of the magnetic tape, identification of the media, error record log and other information that enables the user, the host processor and the tape drive control unit to manage the data records written onto the magnetic tape without reference to any other sources of administrative data. In addition, the header itself can be self protected by computing an error correction code across the data contained within the header to enable the control unit to identify whether the header integrity has been compromised.
Abstract:
The video-to-data converter buffers and converts the video data received from a camera or a conventional video tape drive into a data record format that is compatible with a computer data tape drive subsystem and its media, such as a 3480-type magnetic tape cartridge. In addition, a header is interposed between a leader portion of the magnetic tape and the remainder of the magnetic tape. This header segment contains two sections, a first of which is a data record directory that is used by the control unit to denote the location of each data record on the magnetic tape as well as administrative data associated with the data record. The second section of the header is an administrative information section that contains data relating to the magnetic tape itself.
Abstract:
A digital servo track pattern for a magnetic medium which can be recorded and reproduced by a recording and reproducing system. The servo track pattern has a plurality of digital mark patterns recorded thereon, each of said digital mark patterns having a leading identifier field of digital bits, a trailing identifier field of digital bits and a field of digital synchronizing data located between said leading and trailing identifier fields. The leading identifier field of digital bits is electrically equivalent during reproducing while the medium is moving in a first direction to the trailing identifier field of digital bits while the medium is moving in a direction opposite to said first direction.