Detection of and Validation of Shadows in Intravascular Images

    公开(公告)号:US20170148161A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-25

    申请号:US15359237

    申请日:2016-11-22

    Abstract: In part, the disclosure relates to shadow detection and shadow validation relative to data sets obtained from an intravascular imaging data collection session. The methods can use locally adaptive thresholds and scan line level analysis relative to candidate shadow regions to determine a set of candidate shadows for validation or rejection. In one embodiment, the shadows are stent strut shadows, guidewire shadows, side branch shadows or other shadows.

    Optical coherence tomography control systems and methods
    82.
    发明授权
    Optical coherence tomography control systems and methods 有权
    光学相干断层扫描控制系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09417052B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-16

    申请号:US14160939

    申请日:2014-01-22

    Applicant: Desmond Adler

    Inventor: Desmond Adler

    Abstract: In part, the invention relates to methods, devices, and systems suitable for controlling a light source. The light source is configured for use in a data collection system such as an optical coherence tomography system. The light source can be controlled with a drive waveform. Linearizing and symmetrizing parameters of the light source such as forward and backward scan durations is achieved using a suitable drive waveform. Phase, amplitude, and other parameters for different harmonics of a fundamental wave can be identified that improve operating parameters such as the duty cycle and peak frequency matching between scans. The fundamental wave and one or more of such harmonics can be combined to generate the suitable drive wave form. The light source can include a tunable light source that includes or is in optical communication with a tunable filter.

    Abstract translation: 部分地,本发明涉及适于控制光源的方法,装置和系统。 光源被配置用于诸如光学相干断层摄影系统的数据采集系统中。 光源可以用驱动波形控制。 使用合适的驱动波形实现光源的线性化和对称性参数,如前进和后退扫描持续时间。 可以确定基波不同谐波的相位,幅度和其他参数,以提高扫描之间的占空比和峰值频率匹配等工作参数。 基波和这些谐波中的一个或多个可以组合以产生合适的驱动波形。 光源可以包括可调谐光源,其包括或者与可调谐滤光器光学通信。

    Optical buffering methods, apparatus, and systems for increasing the repetition rate of tunable light sources
    84.
    发明授权
    Optical buffering methods, apparatus, and systems for increasing the repetition rate of tunable light sources 有权
    用于增加可调谐光源重复率的光学缓冲方法,装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09164240B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13077075

    申请日:2011-03-31

    Abstract: In one embodiment, the invention relates to an apparatus for increasing the repetition rate in a light source. The apparatus includes a first optical coupler comprising a first arm, a second arm and a third arm; a first mirror in optical communication with the second arm of the first optical coupler; and a first optical delay line having a first end in optical communication with the third arm of the first optical coupler and a second end in optical communication with a second mirror, wherein light entering the first arm of the first optical coupler leaves the first arm of the first optical coupler either delayed by an amount (τ) or substantially undelayed.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,本发明涉及一种用于增加光源中的重复率的装置。 该装置包括:第一光耦合器,包括第一臂,第二臂和第三臂; 与第一光耦合器的第二臂光学通信的第一反射镜; 以及第一光学延迟线,其具有与第一光耦合器的第三臂光学通信的第一端和与第二反射镜光学连通的第二端,其中进入第一光耦合器的第一臂的光离开第一臂的第一臂 第一光耦合器延迟量(τ)或基本上不延迟。

    Torque Limiter for an OCT Catheter
    85.
    发明申请
    Torque Limiter for an OCT Catheter 审中-公开
    OCT导管的扭矩限制器

    公开(公告)号:US20150119707A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-30

    申请号:US14561712

    申请日:2014-12-05

    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a torque wire connected to an imaging probe; and a torque limiter defining a bore, a first end of the torque limiter being in mechanical communication with a motor, a second end of the torque limiter being in mechanical communication with the torque wire, the torque wire being disposed through the bore of the torque limiter. The torque limiter comprises a member defining at least one cutout which causes the torque limiter to break when rotational force on the torque wire exceeds a predetermined amount, thereby decoupling the motor from the torque wire.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置,包括连接到成像探针的扭矩线; 以及扭矩限制器,其限定孔,所述扭矩限制器的第一端与马达机械连通,所述扭矩限制器的第二端与所述扭矩线机械连通,所述扭矩线通过所述转矩孔设置 限制器 扭矩限制器包括限定至少一个切口的构件,其在转矩线上的旋转力超过预定量时导致扭矩限制器断裂,从而使电动机与扭矩线分离。

    Torque limiter for an OCT catheter
    86.
    发明授权
    Torque limiter for an OCT catheter 有权
    用于OCT导管的扭矩限制器

    公开(公告)号:US08926590B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US13516058

    申请日:2010-12-21

    Abstract: An apparatus comprising a torque wire connected to an imaging probe; and a torque limiter defining a bore, a first end of the torque limiter being in mechanical communication with a motor, a second end of the torque limiter being in mechanical communication with the torque wire, the torque wire being disposed through the bore of the torque limiter. The torque limiter comprises a member defining at least one cutout which causes the torque limiter to break when rotational force on the torque wire exceeds a predetermined amount, thereby decoupling the motor from the torque wire.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置,包括连接到成像探针的扭矩线; 以及扭矩限制器,其限定孔,所述扭矩限制器的第一端与马达机械连通,所述扭矩限制器的第二端与所述扭矩线机械连通,所述扭矩线通过所述转矩孔设置 限制器 扭矩限制器包括限定至少一个切口的构件,其在转矩线上的旋转力超过预定量时导致扭矩限制器断裂,从而使电动机与扭矩线分离。

    Methods and apparatus for swept-source optical coherence tomography
    87.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for swept-source optical coherence tomography 有权
    扫频源光学相干断层扫描的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08902941B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US12981697

    申请日:2010-12-30

    Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) in a laser ring is chosen to provide low polarization-dependent gain (PDG) and a booster semiconductor optical amplifier, outside of the ring, is chosen to provide high polarization-dependent gain. The use of a semiconductor optical amplifier with low polarization-dependent gain nearly eliminates variations in the polarization state of the light at the output of the laser, but does not eliminate the intra-sweep variations in the polarization state at the output of the laser, which can degrade the performance of the SS-OCT system.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个实施例中,选择激光环中的半导体光放大器(SOA)以提供低偏振相关增益(PDG),并且选择在环外部的升压半导体光放大器以提供高偏振相关 获得。 使用具有低偏振相关增益的半导体光放大器几乎消除了在激光器的输出处的光的偏振状态的变化,但是不消除激光器的输出处的偏振状态的扫描内变化, 这可能会降低SS-OCT系统的性能。

    Controller and User Interface Device, Systems, and Methods
    89.
    发明申请
    Controller and User Interface Device, Systems, and Methods 有权
    控制器和用户界面设备,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140267038A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US13798017

    申请日:2013-03-12

    Abstract: A data collection system controller that includes a housing such as a cover. The housing includes a user facing section and a support facing section defining a hole. The controller also includes a first input device adjacent the user facing section and a second input device. The second input device includes a knob comprising a third input device and a rotatable shaft extending through the hole and partially disposed within the knob. In one embodiment, the second input device is an XYZ joystick with a button. In one embodiment, the joystick and the first input device are angled relative to each other on either side of an elbow joint. In part, the invention relates to a method of controlling the display of image data obtained with respect to a blood vessel.

    Abstract translation: 一种数据采集系统控制器,其包括诸如盖的壳体。 壳体包括面向用户的部分和限定孔的支撑面对部分。 控制器还包括与用户面对部分相邻的第一输入装置和第二输入装置。 第二输入装置包括旋钮,其包括第三输入装置和延伸穿过孔并部分地设置在旋钮内的旋转轴。 在一个实施例中,第二输入装置是具有按钮的XYZ操纵杆。 在一个实施例中,操纵杆和第一输入装置在肘关节的任一侧上相对于彼此成角度。 部分地,本发明涉及一种控制相对于血管获得的图像数据的显示的方法。

    Wavelength-tunable light source
    90.
    发明授权
    Wavelength-tunable light source 有权
    波长可调光源

    公开(公告)号:US08810901B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US13061090

    申请日:2009-09-03

    Abstract: In at least one embodiment of the wavelength-tunable light source (1), it comprises an output source (2), which is capable in operation of generating electromagnetic radiation (R). Furthermore, the light source (1) has a wavelength-selective first filter element (5), which is situated downstream from the output source (2). Moreover, the light source (1) contains a first amplifier medium (3), which is situated downstream from the first filter element (5) and is capable of at least partial amplification of the radiation (R) emitted by the output source (2). The light source (1) further comprises at least one wavelength-selective second filter element (6), which is situated downstream from the first amplifier medium (3), the second filter element (6) having an optical spacing (L) to the first filter element (5). The first filter element (5) and the at least one second filter element (6) are tunable via a control unit (11), which the light source (1) has. The filter elements (5, 6) are tuned for this purpose so that first filter element (5) and second filter element (6) are transparent to a partial radiation (P) of the radiation (R) in a time delay (T) to one another, the delay (T) being equal to the quotient of the optical spacing (L) and the speed of light in vacuum (c).

    Abstract translation: 在波长可调光源(1)的至少一个实施例中,其包括能够产生电磁辐射(R)的输出源(2)。 此外,光源(1)具有位于输出源(2)下游的波长选择性第一滤波器元件(5)。 此外,光源(1)包含第一放大器介质(3),其位于第一滤光器元件(5)的下游,并且能够至少部分地放大由输出源(2)发射的辐射(R) )。 光源(1)还包括位于第一放大器介质(3)下游的至少一个波长选择性第二滤光器元件(6),第二滤光器元件(6)具有光学间隔(L)至 第一过滤元件(5)。 第一过滤器元件(5)和至少一个第二过滤器元件(6)可通过光源(1)具有的控制单元(11)来调节。 为了这个目的调整滤波器元件(5,6),使得第一滤波器元件(5)和第二滤波器元件(6)在时间延迟(T)中对辐射(R)的部分辐射(P)是透明的, 另一方面,延迟(T)等于光学间隔(L)的商和真空中的光速(c)。

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