METHOD FOR PRODUCING MANNICH ADDUCTS THAT CONTAIN POLYISOBUTYLENE PHENOL
    71.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING MANNICH ADDUCTS THAT CONTAIN POLYISOBUTYLENE PHENOL 有权
    用于生产含有聚异丁烯苯酚的多种添加剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110251114A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US13168563

    申请日:2011-06-24

    摘要: Polyisobutenylphenol-containing Mannich adducts are prepared by a) alkylation of a phenol with highly reactive polyisobutene at below about 50° C. in the presence of an alkylation catalyst; b) reaction of the reaction product from a) with formaldehyde, an oligomer or a polymer of formaldehyde and at least one amine which has at least one secondary amino function and no primary amino function, or c) reaction of the reaction product from a) with at least one adduct of at least one amine which has at least one secondary or primary amino function and formaldehyde, an oligomer of formaldehyde, a polymer of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde equivalent, and are used as detergent additives in fuel and lubricant compositions, and additive concentrates, fuel compositions and lubricant compositions contain these Mannich adducts.

    摘要翻译: 通过在烷基化催化剂的存在下,在低于约50℃下,用高活性聚异丁烯烷基化苯酚,制备含聚异丁烯基苯酚的曼尼希加成物; b)来自a)的反应产物与甲醛,低聚物或甲醛的聚合物和至少一种具有至少一个仲氨基官能团且不具有伯氨基官能团的胺的反应,或c)反应产物从a) 与至少一种具有至少一个仲或伯氨基官能团的胺的加合物和甲醛,甲醛的低聚物,甲醛的聚合物或甲醛当量,并且用作燃料和润滑剂组合物中的洗涤剂添加剂,以及 添加剂浓缩物,燃料组合物和润滑剂组合物含有这些曼尼希加合物。

    Method for producing Mannich adducts that contain polyisobutylene phenol
    72.
    发明授权
    Method for producing Mannich adducts that contain polyisobutylene phenol 有权
    含有聚异丁烯苯酚的Mannich加合物的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US08016898B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-13

    申请号:US10089056

    申请日:2000-10-05

    IPC分类号: C10L1/22

    摘要: Polyisobutenylphenol-containing Mannich adducts are prepared by a) alkylation of a phenol with highly reactive polyisobutene having a number average molecular weight of less than 1000 and a polydispersity of less than 3.0, at below about 50° C. in the presence of an alkylation catalyst; b) reaction of the reaction product from a) with b1) an aldehyde chosen from formaldehyde, an oligomer and a polymer of formaldehyde and b2) at least one amine which has at least one primary or one secondary amino function and are used as detergent additives in fuel and lubricant compositions, and additive concentrates, fuel compositions and lubricant compositions contain these Mannich adducts.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下方法制备含聚异丁烯苯酚的曼尼希加成物:a)在烷基化催化剂存在下,在低于约50℃下,使具有数均分子量小于1000且多分散度小于3.0的高反应性聚异丁烯的苯酚烷基化 ; b)来自a)的反应产物与b1)选自甲醛,低聚物和甲醛聚合物的醛的反应,和b2)至少一种具有至少一个伯或仲氨基官能团并用作洗涤剂添加剂的胺 在燃料和润滑剂组合物和添加剂浓缩物中,燃料组合物和润滑剂组合物含有这些Mannich加合物。

    Leaded aviation gasoline
    75.
    发明授权
    Leaded aviation gasoline 有权
    领先的航空汽油

    公开(公告)号:US07862629B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US11104151

    申请日:2005-04-12

    IPC分类号: C10L1/22

    摘要: Aviation gasolines having an enhanced peak indicated mean effective pressure are provided by admixing with a leaded base aviation gasoline an aromatic amine of the formula NH2—Ar—(R1)n wherein R1 is selected from C1-C10 alkyl, halogen, and mixtures thereof provided that when R1 is alkyl it occupies the meta- or para-positions on the aromatic ring, Ar is a phenyl aromatic group and n is an integer from 0 to 3 to provide an aviation gasoline having a peak indicated mean effective pressure as determined by ASTM D-909 of greater than about 200 psi.

    摘要翻译: 具有增强峰值的航空汽油表示平均有效压力通过与含铅基础航空汽油混合而得到式NH2-Ar-(R1)n的芳族胺,其中R1选自C1-C10烷基,卤素及其混合物 当R1是烷基时,它占据芳香环上的间位或对位,Ar是苯基芳基,n是0至3的整数,以提供具有峰的平均有效压力的航空汽油,其通过ASTM D-909大于约200psi。

    Single phase hydrous hydrocarbon-based fuel, methods for producing the same and compositions for use in such method
    76.
    发明授权
    Single phase hydrous hydrocarbon-based fuel, methods for producing the same and compositions for use in such method 有权
    单相含水烃类燃料,其制备方法和用于该方法的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07837747B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-23

    申请号:US12038486

    申请日:2008-02-27

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18 C10L1/22

    摘要: This invention disclosure describes a conditioned single phase hydrocarbon-based fuel, a method for producing such fuel and components useful in such method. The described conditioned hydrocarbon-based fuel is a single phase hydrous fuel with improved performance, handling and storage characteristics. A method is also is also provided for producing the conditioned hydrocarbon-based fuel using a semi-solid activator. The resulting conditioned hydrocarbon-based fuel has a volume greater than the unmodified hydrocarbon-based fuel, a BTU content greater than the BTU content of the unmodified hydrocarbon-based fuel, less particulate emissions and less non-particulate emissions than the unmodified hydrocarbon-based fuel, and a water content less than the water content of the unmodified hydrocarbon-based fuel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开内容描述了一种调节单相烃基燃料,一种生产这种燃料的方法和用于这种方法的组分。 所描述的条件化烃基燃料是具有改进的性能,处理和储存特性的单相含水燃料。 还提供了使用半固体激活剂来生产调节的烃基燃料的方法。 所得到的调节碳氢化合物燃料的体积大于未改性的基于烃的燃料,BTU含量大于未改性烃类燃料的BTU含量,较未改性的烃类燃料少的颗粒物排放和较少的非颗粒物排放 燃料,并且含水量小于未改性烃类燃料的含水量。