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105 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    INHALATION DEVICE AND HEATING UNIT THEREFOR
    71.
    发明申请
    INHALATION DEVICE AND HEATING UNIT THEREFOR 有权
    吸入装置和加热装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100083959A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：US12442524

    申请日：2007-10-04

    申请人： Friedrich Siller

    发明人： Friedrich Siller

    IPC分类号： A61M15/06

    CPC分类号： A61M15/06 ,  A24F47/006 ,  A61M11/047 ,  A61M11/048

    摘要： The invention relates to a heating unit for an inhalation device for the inhalation administration of an inhalation mixture of air and at least one additive material, having a fuel storage (252) which is filled or can be filled with a thermally combustible solid or liquid fuel (258), and with a combustion chamber (256) for the combustion of the fuel (258), which is essentially sealed from the surroundings by a combustion chamber wall (222). The invention further relates to an inhalation device (210) with such a heating unit.According to the invention, the combustion chamber (256) is designed for forming a flame, and the combustion chamber wall (222) has at least some micro openings (224). The micro openings are designed in such a way that the sum of the outer side lengths of all micro openings (224) is at least 140 mm, and the sum of the outer side lengths of the micro openings (224) per surface in the area of the combustion chamber wall (222) averages at least 80 mm/cm2.Application as cigarette substitute or as aid for nicotine withdrawal.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于吸入给药空气和至少一种添加剂材料的吸入混合物的吸入装置的加热装置，其具有填充或可填充热可燃固体或液体燃料的燃料储存器（252） （258），并且具有用于燃料（258）的燃烧的燃烧室（256），其通过燃烧室壁（222）基本上与周围环境密封。 本发明还涉及具有这种加热单元的吸入装置（210）。 根据本发明，燃烧室（256）被设计成用于形成火焰，并且燃烧室壁（222）具有至少一些微孔（224）。 微型开口设计成使得所有微小开口（224）的外侧长度之和至少为140mm，并且该区域中每个表面的微孔（224）的外侧长度之和 的燃烧室壁（222）平均为至少80mm / cm 2。 作为香烟替代品的应用或作为尼古丁戒断的帮助。

    Heating Units
    72.
    发明申请
    Heating Units 审中-公开
    加热单元

    公开(公告)号：US20100065052A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-18

    申请号：US12211247

    申请日：2008-09-16

    申请人： C.V. Krishnamohan Sharma ,  Mingzu Lei ,  Karen Wang ,  Hoi Sze Lau ,  Ron L. Hale ,  Reynaldo Quintana ,  Pravin Soni

    发明人： C.V. Krishnamohan Sharma ,  Mingzu Lei ,  Karen Wang ,  Hoi Sze Lau ,  Ron L. Hale ,  Reynaldo Quintana ,  Pravin Soni

    IPC分类号： A61M15/00 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B32B37/12

    CPC分类号： A61M11/041 ,  A61M11/047 ,  A61M11/048 ,  A61M15/0003 ,  A61M31/00 ,  A61M35/00

    摘要： A heating unit comprises a substrate having a first surface and a second surface. A chemical reactant material capable of undergoing an exothermic reaction is disposed on at least a portion of the first surface of the substrate. An igniter is in proximity with the chemical reactant material. A layer of adhesive material overlays at least a portion of at least one of the chemical reactant material and the first surface of the substrate. Other embodiments of the heating unit include a first and a second substrate, each having first and second surfaces positioned with the first surfaces opposing each other in a sandwich construction. A chemical reactant material is disposed on at least a portion of the first surface of at least one of the substrates. The first and the second substrates are sealed together to define a cavity containing the chemical reactant material and an igniter is provided in proximity with the chemical reactant material.

    摘要翻译： 加热单元包括具有第一表面和第二表面的基底。 能够经受放热反应的化学反应物质被设置在基板的第一表面的至少一部分上。 点火器靠近化学反应物料。 一层粘合剂材料覆盖至少一部分化学反应物质和基材的第一表面的至少一部分。 加热单元的其它实施例包括第一和第二基板，每个基板具有第一和第二表面，其中第一表面和第二表面以夹层结构彼此相对。 化学反应物料设置在至少一个基底的第一表面的至少一部分上。 将第一和第二基板密封在一起以限定包含化学反应物料的空腔，并且靠近化学反应物料提供点火器。

    Mist Generator and Mist Emission Rendering Apparatus
    74.
    发明申请
    Mist Generator and Mist Emission Rendering Apparatus 有权
    雾化发生器和雾化发光装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080223953A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-18

    申请号：US11886020

    申请日：2006-03-09

    申请人： Akira Tomono ,  Akio Uehara

    发明人： Akira Tomono ,  Akio Uehara

    IPC分类号： B05B17/06 ,  A61M11/00 ,  F24F6/12

    CPC分类号： A61M11/005 ,  A01M1/205 ,  A61L9/145 ,  A61M11/001 ,  A61M11/042 ,  A61M11/045 ,  A61M11/048 ,  A61M16/164 ,  A61M21/02 ,  A61M2021/0016 ,  A61M2021/0027 ,  A61M2021/0044 ,  A61M2205/331 ,  A61M2205/3368 ,  A61M2205/3375 ,  A61M2205/3382 ,  A61M2205/3386 ,  A61M2205/3389 ,  A61M2205/3569 ,  A61M2205/3592 ,  A61M2205/3653 ,  A61M2205/502 ,  A61M2205/52 ,  A61M2205/60 ,  A61M2205/6018 ,  B05B1/002 ,  B05B7/0012 ,  B05B12/081 ,  B05B17/0615 ,  F24F6/12 ,  F24F2006/125 ,  Y02B30/80 ,  Y10S261/48 ,  Y10S261/65

    摘要： [OBJECTS AND PROBLEMS] Relating to a mist generator capable of emitting any of chemical substances used in life, such as perfumes, pharmaceuticals and pesticides, in the form of fog or vapor. An object of the invention is to attain means for efficiently atomizing liquid, means for easily and rapidly switching the type of chemical substance emitted and a compact apparatus of good maintainability. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] An apparatus comprises an ultrasonic transducer; an ultrasonic propagation medium disposed so as to fill a plane of vibration of the transducer; liquid retaining means disposed so as to be in contact with an end face of the medium; and an ultrasonic focusing reflecting mechanism (concave reflection mirror) disposed in an ultrasonic propagation path, thereby the apparatus attains discharging into air and atomization of the liquid by means of ultrasonic waves. Atomization efficiency is enhanced by the use of an ultrasonic reflection tube, and mist emission is carried out. Use is made of a compact liquid container equipped at its bottom with an ultrasonic transmission membrane. Various types of liquids can be atomized by changing the direction of ultrasonic course. Mist can be emitted by means of a thermal current as heating means. IC tag is attached to the liquid retaining means or liquid injection means.

    摘要翻译： [目标和问题]关于能够以雾或蒸汽的形式发射生命中使用的任何化学物质如雾，雾，烟雾和雾的发生器。 本发明的目的是获得有效雾化液体的方法，用于容易且快速地切换所发出的化学物质的类型的装置和具有良好维护性的紧凑装置。 一种装置，包括：超声波换能器; 布置成填充换能器的振动平面的超声波传播介质; 液体保持装置设置成与介质的端面接触; 以及设置在超声波传播路径中的超声波聚焦反射机构（凹面反射镜），由此通过超声波将装置排放到空气中并使液体雾化。 通过使用超声波反射管来提高雾化效率，进行雾化。 使用由底部装有超声波传播膜的紧凑型液体容器制成。 通过改变超声波方向可以使各种液体雾化。 可以通过热电流作为加热装置发出雾沫。 IC标签连接到液体保持装置或液体注入装置。

    Device for Vaporising Vaporisable Matter
    75.
    发明申请
    Device for Vaporising Vaporisable Matter 有权
    蒸发汽化物质的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080149118A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

    申请号：US11815297

    申请日：2006-02-02

    申请人： Alfred Peter Oglesby ,  John Paul Oglesby

    发明人： Alfred Peter Oglesby ,  John Paul Oglesby

    IPC分类号： A24F1/00

    CPC分类号： A61M15/06 ,  A24F47/006 ,  A61M11/042 ,  A61M11/047 ,  A61M11/048 ,  A61M2205/3368

    摘要： A device (1) for producing an aerosol from vaporisable constituents of tobacco comprises a vaporising chamber (24) within which the tobacco is placed. A main housing (9) which forms a portion of the vaporising chamber also forms a combustion chamber (18) within which a gas catalytic combustion element (19) is located for converting fuel gas to heat by catalytic action. A temperature responsive control valve (61) controls the supply of fuel gas to the combustion chamber for maintaining the temperature in the vaporising chamber A thermal mass (96) secured to a tab portion (95) of the gas catalytic combustion element maintains the temperature of the tab portion at or above the ignition temperature of the gas catalytic combustion element during periods of fuel gas interruption by the control valve. Vaporised constituents of the tobacco are drawn from the vaporising chamber through an aerosol accommodating tube (37) through a mouthpiece (38). A heat sink member (40) is located in the aerosol accommodating tube for cooling the aerosol and for condensing tar as the aerosol is drawn from the vaporising chamber.

    摘要翻译： 用于从烟草的可蒸发成分生产气溶胶的装置（1）包括蒸发室（24），烟草放置在蒸发室内。 形成蒸发室的一部分的主壳体（9）也形成燃烧室（18），其中定位有气体催化燃烧元件（19），用于通过催化作用将燃料气体转化成热量。 温度响应控制阀（61）控制向燃烧室供应的燃料气体以保持蒸发室A内的温度固定在气体催化燃烧元件的突出部分（95）上的热质量（96）保持温度 在通过控制阀的燃料气体中断期间，气体催化燃烧元件的点火温度以上的突片部分。 烟草的气化成分通过烟嘴（38）通过气溶胶容纳管（37）从汽化室中抽出。 散热构件（40）位于气溶胶容纳管中，用于冷却气溶胶并且当气溶胶从气化室抽出时冷凝焦油。

    AEROSOL DELIVERY SYSTEM AND USES THEREOF
    76.
    发明申请
    AEROSOL DELIVERY SYSTEM AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    航空运输系统及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US20080038363A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

    申请号：US11687466

    申请日：2007-03-16

    申请人： Alejandro Zaffaroni ,  Joshua Rabinowitz

    发明人： Alejandro Zaffaroni ,  Joshua Rabinowitz

    IPC分类号： A61K9/14 ,  A61K31/5513 ,  A61P25/00 ,  A61K31/5517

    CPC分类号： A61M11/041 ,  A61M11/001 ,  A61M11/005 ,  A61M11/042 ,  A61M11/048 ,  A61M15/002

    摘要： A device, method, and system for producing a condensation aerosol are disclosed. The device includes a chamber having an upstream opening and a downstream opening which allow gas to flow through the chamber, and a heat-conductive substrate located at a position between the upstream and downstream openings. Formed on the substrate is a drug composition film containing a therapeutically effective dose of a drug when the drug is administered in aerosol form. A heat source in the device is operable to supply heat to the substrate to produce a substrate temperature greater than 300 oC, and to substantially volatilize the drug composition film from the substrate in a period of 2 seconds or less. The device produces an aerosol containing less than about 10% by weight drug composition degradation products and at least 50% of the drug composition of said film.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于生产冷凝气雾剂的装置，方法和系统。 该装置包括具有允许气体流过腔室的上游开口和下游开口的腔室，以及位于上游和下游开口之间位置的导热基底。 在基质上形成药物组合物膜，当药物以气溶胶形式施用时，其含有治疗有效剂量的药物。 装置中的热源可操作以向基板供应热量以产生大于300℃的基板温度，并且在2秒或更短的时间段内基本上使药物组合物膜从基板挥发。 该装置产生含有小于约10重量％的药物组合物降解产物和所述膜的药物组合物的至少50％的气溶胶。

    Method and apparatus for inhalation rewarming
    77.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for inhalation rewarming 失效
    吸入再加热的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4319566A

    公开(公告)日：1982-03-16

    申请号：US170536

    申请日：1980-07-21

    申请人： John Hayward ,  Robert Douwens

    发明人： John Hayward ,  Robert Douwens

    IPC分类号： A61M11/04 ,  A61M16/16 ,  A61M16/00

    CPC分类号： A61M16/16 ,  A61M11/042 ,  A61M11/048

    摘要： Apparatus is provided herein for inhalation rewarming for the treatment of victims of hypothermia. The apparatus includes a water reservoir. A steam chamber communicates with ambient air. A heater means is associated with such water chamber, for the generation of steam into such steam chamber. An opening is provided admitting air to the steam chamber, thereby to provide an air-steam mixture. A first conductor is connected to the steam chamber for the conducting of the air-steam mixture from the steam chamber in a first direction. A valve is provided in the first conductor for varying the inflow of the ambient air while simultaneously reciprocally varying the inflow of the air-steam mixture and providing a substantially constant volume flow into the first conduit means. The valve includes actuated operator means for initially introducing sufficient ambient air into the air-steam mixture in the first conductor means to provide a continuous flow of the water-saturated air at the temperature of about 35.degree. C.-about 45.degree. C. A flexible conduit leads from the valve means for conducting the water-saturated air in the first direction. Finally a breathing mask is connected to the flexible conduit means downstream of the valve means. The breathing mask includes one-way valves therein to permit the water-saturated air to flow only in the first direction to the breathing mask, whereby the water-saturated air at the temperature of about 35.degree. C.-about 45.degree. C. is drawn into the breathing mask by the negative pressure produced by human inhalation, and exhaled air produced by human inhalation is vented. Thus, a simple, effective apparatus for inhalation rewarming has been provided which has special relevance to first-aid treatment of accidental hypothermia.

    摘要翻译： 本文提供了用于治疗低体温受害者的吸入再温度的装置。 该装置包括一个储水器。 蒸汽室与环境空气连通。 加热器装置与这种水室相关联，用于将蒸汽产生到这种蒸汽室中。 设置开口以允许空气进入蒸汽室，从而提供空气 - 蒸汽混合物。 第一导体连接到蒸汽室，用于在第一方向上从蒸汽室传导空气 - 蒸汽混合物。 在第一导体中设置一个阀门，用于改变环境空气的流入，同时使空气 - 蒸气混合物的流入相互往复地变化，并向第一导管装置提供基本恒定的体积流量。 阀包括致动的操作装置，用于首先将足够的环境空气引入第一导体装置中的空气 - 蒸汽混合物中，以在约35℃至约45℃的温度下提供持续的饱和空气流。 柔性导管从阀装置引出，用于沿第一方向导水饱和空气。 最后，呼吸面罩连接到阀装置下游的柔性管道装置。 呼吸面罩包括其中的单向阀，以允许水饱和空气仅在第一方向上流到呼吸面罩，由此在约35℃至约45℃的温度下的饱和空气是 通过人体吸入产生的负压吸入呼吸面罩，并排出人体吸入产生的呼出空气。 因此，提供了一种简单，有效的吸入回暖装置，其与急救治疗意外低温特别相关。