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216 条记录 (耗时 0.033 秒)

    Nanometer-scale electrostatic and electromagnetic motors and generators
    72.
    发明授权
    Nanometer-scale electrostatic and electromagnetic motors and generators 失效
    纳米级静电和电磁电机和发电机

    公开(公告)号：US07518283B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

    申请号：US11185219

    申请日：2005-07-19

    申请人： Joseph F. Pinkerton ,  Jeffrey D. Mullen

    发明人： Joseph F. Pinkerton ,  Jeffrey D. Mullen

    IPC分类号： H02N1/00

    CPC分类号： H02N1/006 ,  B81B3/0018 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L41/0986 ,  H02K7/025 ,  H02K33/18 ,  H02K99/00 ,  H02K99/20 ,  Y02E60/16 ,  Y10S977/725 ,  Y10S977/762

    摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide NEMS that utilize electrostatic and electromagnetic forces to operate. In one nanoelectrostatic embodiment, a nanometer-scale beam is suspended in an electric field. Electrically charged rails are placed around the beam. When a beam contacts a rail, the beam is forced to move through the electric field in a particular direction. In one nanoelectromagnetic embodiment, a nanometer-scale beam is suspended in a magnetic field. A rail is located in the vicinity of the beam and opposite charges are applied to the rail and beam. In this manner, a current may flow between the beam and rail when the beam and rail contact each other. This current may interact with the magnetic field to move the beam in a particular direction.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供利用静电和电磁力操作的NEMS。 在一个纳米静电放电实施例中，将纳米级光束悬挂在电场中。 电荷导轨围绕梁放置。 当光束接触轨道时，光束被迫沿特定方向移动通过电场。 在一个纳电电磁实施例中，将纳米级光束悬挂在磁场中。 轨道位于梁的附近，并且相反的电荷施加到轨道和梁。 以这种方式，当梁和轨道彼此接触时，电流可能在梁和轨道之间流动。 该电流可以与磁场相互作用以沿特定方向移动光束。

    DYNAMIC CREDIT CARD WITH MAGNETIC STRIPE AND EMBEDDED ENCODER AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME TO PROVIDE A COPY-PROOF CREDIT CARD
    73.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC CREDIT CARD WITH MAGNETIC STRIPE AND EMBEDDED ENCODER AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME TO PROVIDE A COPY-PROOF CREDIT CARD 审中-公开
    具有磁条和嵌入式编码器的动态信用卡及其使用方法提供复制信用卡

    公开(公告)号：US20080302869A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

    申请号：US11927685

    申请日：2007-10-30

    申请人： Jeffrey D. Mullen

    发明人： Jeffrey D. Mullen

    IPC分类号： G06K19/06 ,  G06K5/00

    CPC分类号： G06K19/077 ,  G06K19/07703 ,  G06Q20/105 ,  G06Q20/24 ,  G06Q20/341 ,  G06Q20/3674 ,  G06Q20/385 ,  G06Q20/40 ,  G06Q20/401 ,  G06Q20/40975 ,  G07F7/1008

    摘要： A dynamic credit card is provided in which a secure credit card number (e.g., a secret/hidden credit card number) is encoded based on a timing signal (e.g., an internal counter) to provide a dynamic credit card number. This dynamic number may be displayed to a user via a display (e.g., so that online purchases can be made) or written onto a magnetic stripe such that the number may be processed by traditional credit card merchants (e.g., swiped). At a remote facility, the dynamic number may be decoded based on time (and/or a counter/key number/equation) or the facility may have the secure number and perform the same function as the dynamic credit card (e.g., encode using time data as a parameter to the encoding equation) and compare the resultant dynamic number to the dynamic number received. Thus, a dynamic credit card number may change continually or periodically (e.g., every sixty seconds) such that credit card numbers may not be copied by thieves and used at later times. A dynamic verification code may be utilized in addition to, or in lieu of, a dynamic credit card number.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种动态信用卡，其中基于定时信号（例如，内部计数器）对安全的信用卡号码（例如，秘密/隐藏的信用卡号码）进行编码以提供动态信用卡号码。 该动态号码可以经由显示器（例如，使得可以进行在线购买）或写入磁条来显示给用户，使得该数字可以由传统信用卡商家（例如，刷新）来处理。 在远程设施处，可以基于时间（和/或计数器/密钥号/方程）对动态号码进行解码，或者设备可以具有安全号码并且执行与动态信用卡相同的功能（例如，使用时间的编码 数据作为编码方程的参数），并将得到的动态数与所接收的动态数进行比较。 因此，动态信用卡号码可以连续地或周期地（例如，每六十秒）改变，使得信用卡号码可能不被盗贼复制并在稍后使用。 除了动态信用卡号码之外或代替动态信用卡号码，可以使用动态验证码。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOCATING CELLULAR PHONES AND SECURITY MEASURES FOR THE SAME
    74.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOCATING CELLULAR PHONES AND SECURITY MEASURES FOR THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于定位细胞声波的系统和方法及其相应的安全措施

    公开(公告)号：US20080287112A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

    申请号：US11841734

    申请日：2007-08-20

    申请人： Jeffrey D. Mullen

    发明人： Jeffrey D. Mullen

    IPC分类号： H04Q7/22

    CPC分类号： H04W8/14 ,  H04W8/16 ,  H04W64/00

    摘要： Systems and methods for locating a cellular phone are provided. More particularly, systems and methods for providing the location of a requested user's cellular phone from a requesting user's device (e.g., a second cellular phone) based on access rights defined by the requested user. Location descriptions may be provided at a multitude of levels. For example, if a cellular phone, or an identity associated to (e.g., logged into) a cellular phone, has been given access rights to a cell phone's exact location for an indefinite amount of time, that cell phone can receive, on command, the exact location of the approved cell phone. Other levels of location information that can be granted include, for example, proximities, states, and countries.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于定位蜂窝电话的系统和方法。 更具体地，涉及基于由所请求的用户定义的访问权限，从请求用户的设备（例如，第二蜂窝电话）提供所请求的用户的蜂窝电话的位置的系统和方法。 位置描述可以在多个层次上提供。 例如，如果蜂窝电话或与蜂窝电话相关联的身份（例如，登录）的身份已经被给予蜂窝电话的确切位置的无限长的访问权限，该手机可以按照命令接收， 批准的手机的确切位置。 可以授予的其他级别的位置信息包括例如接近度，状态和国家。

    Nanoelectromechanical memory cells and data storage devices
    75.
    发明授权
    Nanoelectromechanical memory cells and data storage devices 有权
    纳米机电存储单元和数据存储设备

    公开(公告)号：US07362605B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-22

    申请号：US11438757

    申请日：2006-05-22

    申请人： Joseph F Pinkerton ,  Jeffrey D Mullen

    发明人： Joseph F Pinkerton ,  Jeffrey D Mullen

    IPC分类号： G11C11/21 ,  G11C11/50 ,  G11C16/26 ,  B82B1/00

    CPC分类号： G11C23/00 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11C11/56 ,  G11C13/025 ,  G11C2213/16 ,  H01H1/0094 ,  Y10S977/70 ,  Y10S977/732 ,  Y10S977/943

    摘要： Nanoelectromechanical (NEM) memory cells are provided by anchoring a conductive nanometer-scale beam (e.g., a nanotube) to a base and allowing a portion of the beam to move. A charge containment layer is provided in the vicinity of this free-moving portion. To read if a charge is stored in the charge containment layer, a charge is formed on the beam. If a charge is stored then forces between the charged beam and the charge containment layer will displace the free-moving portion of the beam. This movement may be sensed by a sense contact. Alternatively, the beam may contact a sense contact at an ambient frequency when no charge is stored. Changing the amount of charge stored may change this contact rate. The contract rate may be sensed to determine the amount of stored charge.

    摘要翻译： 通过将导电纳米级光束（例如，纳米管）锚定到基底并允许光束的一部分移动来提供纳米机电（NEM）存储器单元。 在该自由移动部分的附近设置有电荷容纳层。 为了读取电荷是否存储在电荷容纳层中，在光束上形成电荷。 如果存储电荷，则充电光束和电荷容纳层之间的力将使光束的自由移动部分移位。 该运动可以通过感测接触来感测。 或者，当不存储电荷时，光束可以以环境频率接触感测触点。 改变存储的电量可能会改变这个接触率。 可以检测合同率以确定存储的电荷量。

    Nanoelectromechanical transistors and switch systems
    76.
    发明授权
    Nanoelectromechanical transistors and switch systems 失效
    纳米机电晶体管和开关系统

    公开(公告)号：US07256063B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-14

    申请号：US10886648

    申请日：2004-07-07

    申请人： Joseph F. Pinkerton ,  John C. Harlan ,  Jeffrey D. Mullen

    发明人： Joseph F. Pinkerton ,  John C. Harlan ,  Jeffrey D. Mullen

    IPC分类号： H01L21/00

    CPC分类号： G11C23/00 ,  B81B3/0021 ,  B81B2201/014 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G11C13/025 ,  G11C2213/16 ,  H01H1/0094 ,  H01H1/027 ,  Y10S977/732

    摘要： Nanoelectromechanical switch systems (NEMSS) that are structured around the mechanical manipulation of nanotubes are provided. Such NEMSS can realize the functionality of, for example, automatic switches, adjustable diodes, amplifiers, inverters, variable resistors, pulse position modulators (PPMs), and transistors.In one embodiment, a nanotube is anchored at one end to a base member. The nanotube is also coupled to a voltage source. This voltage source creates an electric charge at the tip of the free-moving-end of the nanotube that is representative of the polarity and intensity of the voltage source. The free-moving end of this nanotube can be electrically controlled by applying an electric charge to a nearby charge member layer that is either of the same (repelling) or opposite (attracting) polarity of the nanotube. A contact layer is then placed in the proximity of the free-moving end of the nanotube such that when a particular electric charge is placed on the nanotube, the nanotube electrically couples the contact layer.

    摘要翻译： 提供了围绕纳米管的机械操作构建的纳米机电开关系统（NEMSS）。 这样的NEMSS可以实现例如自动开关，可调二极管，放大器，反相器，可变电阻器，脉冲位置调制器（PPM）和晶体管的功能。 在一个实施方案中，纳米管在一端锚定到基底构件。 纳米管还耦合到电压源。 该电压源在纳米管的自由移动端的尖端处产生代表电压源的极性和强度的电荷。 该纳米管的自由移动端可以通过将电荷施加到与纳米管相同（排斥）或相反（吸引））极性的附近的电荷元件层来进行电控制。 然后将接触层放置在纳米管的自由移动端附近，使得当在纳米管上放置特定的电荷时，纳米管电耦合接触层。

    Talking book employing photoelectronics for autonomous page recognition
    77.
    发明授权
    Talking book employing photoelectronics for autonomous page recognition 有权
    采用光电子学的自动页面识别书

    公开(公告)号：US07224934B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-29

    申请号：US10370169

    申请日：2003-02-19

    申请人： Jeffrey D Mullen

    发明人： Jeffrey D Mullen

    IPC分类号： G09B5/00

    CPC分类号： B42D3/123 ,  B42D1/007 ,  G09B5/06 ,  Y10S345/901

    摘要： Systems and methods of creating talking books that employ photo-electronics to realize autonomous page recognition, are provided. More particularly, systems and methods are provided for employing one or more light sensing components (e.g., photoresistors, phototransistors, and photodiodes) on the pages of a book in order to recognize when a user is reading a particular page, or a pair of pages such that an audio segment associated to that page, or pair of pages, may be played. This invention also provides light sensing components that can recognize, and react to, user interactions with a talking book. Examples included playing a media segment or turning a particular LED ON for a particular action (e.g., covering an interacting light sensing component).

    摘要翻译： 提供了创建使用光电子学实现自主页面识别的讲座书的系统和方法。 更具体地，提供了系统和方法，用于在书的页面上采用一个或多个光感测组件（例如，光电晶体管，光电晶体管和光电二极管），以便识别用户何时读取特定页面或一对页面 使得可以播放与该页面或一对页面相关联的音频段。 本发明还提供了能够识别用户与通话簿的交互作用并作出反应的光感测组件。 示例包括播放媒体片段或为特定动作（例如，覆盖相互作用的光感测部件）打开特定LED。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CELLULAR AND LANDLINE TEXT-TO-AUDIO AND AUDIO-TO-TEXT CONVERSION
    79.
    发明公开
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CELLULAR AND LANDLINE TEXT-TO-AUDIO AND AUDIO-TO-TEXT CONVERSION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240305707A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-09-12

    申请号：US18665482

    申请日：2024-05-15

    申请人： Jeffrey D. Mullen

    发明人： Jeffrey D. Mullen

    IPC分类号： H04M1/247

    CPC分类号： H04M1/2478

    摘要： Systems and methods are provided for text-to-speech and speech-to-text conversion in wireless devices such as wireless telephones, remote facilities, and land-based devices such as land-line telephones. A wireless telephone, such as a personal cellular telephone, is provided that converts audio data such as a voice message into text data such that a user can view the contents of the voice message as text on the user's wireless telephone.

    Systems and methods for cellular and landline text-to-audio and audio-to-text conversion
    80.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for cellular and landline text-to-audio and audio-to-text conversion 有权

    公开(公告)号：US12015730B2

    公开(公告)日：2024-06-18

    申请号：US17479834

    申请日：2021-09-20

    申请人： Jeffrey D Mullen

    发明人： Jeffrey D Mullen

    IPC分类号： H04M1/247

    CPC分类号： H04M1/2478

    摘要： Systems and methods are provided for text-to-speech and speech-to-text conversion in wireless devices such as wireless telephones, remote facilities, and land-based devices such as land-line telephones. A wireless telephone, such as a personal cellular telephone, is provided that converts audio data such as a voice message into text data such that a user can view the contents of the voice message as text on the user's wireless telephone.