Pyroelectric detectors
    61.
    发明授权
    Pyroelectric detectors 失效
    热电探测器

    公开(公告)号:US4284888A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-18

    申请号:US85983

    申请日:1979-10-18

    申请人: David Appleby

    发明人: David Appleby

    IPC分类号: G08B13/191 H01L37/02 G01J1/00

    摘要: An intruder detector consists of an element of pyroelectric material having three defined regions; two being active to infra-red radiation and one being relatively inactive to infra-red radiation. The inactive region and one of the active regions are connected together in parallel and the other active region is connected in series with these two. The arrangement has full cancellation of environment effects while being partially unbalanced for infra-red detection so that isolated areas of infra-red radiation (such as an intruder) can be detected at long and short ranges.The element is used with a concave mirror for increased zonal coverage.Each of the regions of pyroelectric material has a substantially constant thickness and all of the three regions have the same thickness.

    摘要翻译: 入侵检测器由具有三个限定区域的热电材料元件组成; 两个人对红外辐射活跃,一个对红外辐射相对不活跃。 非活性区域和一个有源区域并联连接在一起,另一个有源区域与这两个区域串联连接。 这种安排完全取消了环境影响,同时对红外线检测部分不平衡,因此可以在长距离和短距离范围内检测到红外辐射的隔离区域(如入侵者)。 该元素与凹面镜一起使用以增加区域覆盖。 热电材料的每个区域具有基本恒定的厚度,并且所有三个区域都具有相同的厚度。

    METHOD FOR DETECTING AN OBJECT MOTION
    63.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230213391A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-06

    申请号:US17818501

    申请日:2022-08-09

    IPC分类号: G01J5/34 G08B13/191

    CPC分类号: G01J5/34 G08B13/191

    摘要: The invention relates to security methods, while protecting against false activations, and it relates to a method for detecting a motion of objects that utilizes a passive infrared sensor. The invention may be used for security alarm systems. A method for detecting an object motion is proposed, the method comprising: detecting a motion within sensitivity areas of at least two pyrosensors and generating a signal from said pyrosensors.

    Passive infrared sensor device
    65.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11596043B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-28

    申请号:US16983631

    申请日:2020-08-03

    申请人: GOOGLE LLC

    摘要: Systems and techniques are provided for sensor device. A sensor device may include a housing, a lens inserted into a first opening of the housing, a metal mask covering a portion of the interior of the lens, a passive infrared (PIR) sensor underneath the lens and the metal mask, and a light pipe around the PIR sensor, the lens, and the metal mask. Part of the light pipe may be positioned above an activation mechanism for a button. An airflow gasket may be around the PIR sensor. A filter circuit board may be under the PIR sensor and connected to leads of the PIR sensor. A control circuit board may include the activation mechanism for the button. A backplate may include a slot for attachment to a snap of a magazine in the housing of the sensor device.

    Detecting device and control system with such detecting device

    公开(公告)号:US10891838B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-12

    申请号:US16612530

    申请日:2018-04-11

    发明人: LingHao Tian

    摘要: The present application provides a detection apparatus and a control system, wherein the detection apparatus comprises a passive infrared sensor and a Fresnel lens provided on the passive infrared sensor, and wherein the detection apparatus further comprises a rotation unit, the rotation unit being capable of driving the passive infrared sensor and the Fresnel lens to rotate together. The detection apparatus of the present application can be used for controlling lamplight, air conditioner, heating and ventilation in a building or can be used for security, etc.

    METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR PASSIVE INFRARED SENSOR FRAMEWORK

    公开(公告)号:US20200300707A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-24

    申请号:US16894047

    申请日:2020-06-05

    申请人: GOOGLE LLC

    摘要: A method includes detecting, with a passive infrared sensor (PIR), a level of infrared radiation in a field of view (FOV) of the PIR, generating a signal based on detected levels over a period of time, the signal having values that exhibit a change in the detected levels, extracting a local feature from a sample of the signal, wherein the local feature indicates a probability that a human in the FOV caused the change in the detected levels, extracting a global feature from the sample of the signal, wherein the global feature indicates a probability that an environmental radiation source caused the change in the detected levels, determining a score based on the local feature and the global feature, and determining that a human motion has been detected in the FOV based on the score.