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    Spiral-type kneading machine with a non-rotating bowl for the preparation of flour-based mixtures
    63.
    发明授权
    Spiral-type kneading machine with a non-rotating bowl for the preparation of flour-based mixtures 失效
    螺旋式捏合机，配有无旋转碗，用于制备面粉基混合物

    公开(公告)号：US06533448B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

    申请号：US09953284

    申请日：2001-09-17

    申请人： Davide Drocco

    发明人： Davide Drocco

    IPC分类号： B01F724

    CPC分类号： B01F7/00325 ,  A21C1/02 ,  A21C1/144 ,  B01F7/00208 ,  B01F7/00408 ,  B01F7/246

    摘要： A spiral-type kneading machine for the preparation of flour-based mixtures comprises a non-rotating circular bowl and a spiral-shaped kneading tool rotatable inside the bowl. The spiral-shaped kneading tool has its axis substantially coincident with the axis of the bowl and occupies substantially the entire space contained within the bowl. The tool cooperates with a fixed member projecting upwardly from the bottom of the bowl and spaced from the central axis thereof.

    摘要翻译： 用于制备面粉基混合物的螺旋式捏合机包括非旋转圆形碗和可在碗内旋转的螺旋状捏合工具。 螺旋形揉搓工具的轴线基本上与碗的轴线一致，并且基本上占据了包含在碗内的整个空间。 该工具与从碗的底部向上突出并与其中心轴线间隔开的固定构件配合。

    Organic waste composting system
    65.
    发明授权
    Organic waste composting system 失效
    有机垃圾堆肥系统

    公开(公告)号：US5948674A

    公开(公告)日：1999-09-07

    申请号：US585990

    申请日：1996-01-11

    申请人： Paul S. Mankiewicz

    发明人： Paul S. Mankiewicz

    IPC分类号： B01F3/06 ,  B01F3/18 ,  B01F7/00 ,  B01F7/24 ,  C05F17/02 ,  C12M3/00

    CPC分类号： B01F3/06 ,  B01F7/242 ,  C05F17/0205 ,  C05F17/027 ,  C05F17/0294 ,  B01F3/18 ,  B01F7/00408 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43

    摘要： An organic waste composting system is provided for rapidly, economically and naturally composting organic waste. A container having a gas impermeable floor, sides and top is provided with a gas inlet port and a gas exhaust port. An air floor is provided within the container, the air floor being gas permeable and impermeable to solids contained within the container. The system farther includes a mixing blade dimensioned so that shear forces produced by the blade when rotated within the organic waste are substantially equal to the viscoelastic forces of the organic waste particles. The mixing blade is dimensioned to further shear the waste to a size which increases its surface area-to-volume ratio without compacting it, thus providing suitable moisture distribution, particle distribution and air channels between particles.

    摘要翻译： 提供有机废物堆肥系统，用于快速，经济和自然地堆肥有机废物。 具有不透气底板，侧面和顶部的容器设置有气体入口和排气口。 空气底板设置在容器内，空气地板是透气的，并且不透气地容纳在容器内的固体。 系统进一步包括混合叶片，其尺寸使得当在有机废物内旋转时由叶片产生的剪切力基本上等于有机废物颗粒的粘弹性力。 混合叶片的尺寸被设计成进一步将废物剪切成不增加其表面积与体积比的尺寸，从而提供适当的水分分布，颗粒分布和颗粒之间的空气通道。

    Kitchen machine with protected rotatable bowl
    67.
    发明授权
    Kitchen machine with protected rotatable bowl 失效
    厨房机器与保护旋转碗

    公开(公告)号：US5524530A

    公开(公告)日：1996-06-11

    申请号：US386905

    申请日：1995-02-07

    申请人： Johan R. Nijzingh ,  Adam Weits

    发明人： Johan R. Nijzingh ,  Adam Weits

    IPC分类号： A47J43/044 ,  A47J43/08 ,  A47J44/00 ,  A47J44/02 ,  B01F9/00 ,  B01F9/08

    CPC分类号： A47J43/085 ,  B01F7/00408 ,  B01F7/00583 ,  A47J2043/04481 ,  Y10S366/601

    摘要： A kitchen machine is provided with a base (3) and a motor housing (5) which is arranged on the base (3) and in which an electric motor (27) is accommodated. On the base (3) next to the motor housing (5), an open bowl (9) can be placed, journalled relative to the base (3). A transverse arm (17) can be coupled on the motor housing (5), which arm extends to above the bowl (9). A tool (19) can be placed in the bowl (9) and can be coupled to a transmission (25) which is arranged in the transverse arm (17) and can be driven by the electric motor (27). The bowl (9) can be driven into rotation by a pinion (21) which is also coupled to the transmission (25). The pinion (21) is displaceable along its axis of rotation relative to the transverse arm (17) and is displaced from a first into a second position through engagement with a toothed rim (23) of the bowl (9) when the transverse arm (17) is placed on the motor housing (,5). In the first position of the pinion (21), a rotary switch (69) is blocked in its zero position by a blocking mechanism (71) coupled to the pinion (21), so that the electric motor (27) cannot be switched on, whereas the rotary switch (69) is released by the blocking mechanism (71) with the pinion (21) in the second position when the transverse arm (17) is locked to the motor housing (5) by a locking mechanism (117). The kitchen machine can thus only be switched on when both the bowl (9) and the transverse arm (17) have been correctly positioned, so that the possibility of injury of a user of the kitchen machine with the rotating parts of the kitchen machine is substantially elminated.

    摘要翻译： 厨房机器设置有基部（3）和布置在基座（3）上并且容纳有电动马达（27）的马达壳体（5）。 在马达壳体（5）旁边的基座（3）上，可以将敞开的碗（9）相对于基座（3）放置在轴颈上。 横臂（17）可以联接在马达壳体（5）上，该臂延伸到碗（9）的上方。 工具（19）可以放置在碗（9）中并且可以联接到布置在横臂（17）中并且可以由电动机（27）驱动的变速器（25）。 碗（9）可以被也耦合到变速器（25）的小齿轮（21）驱动旋转。 小齿轮（21）可相对于横向臂（17）沿着其旋转轴线移动，并且当横臂（21）与横臂（17）的齿轮边缘（23）啮合时，该第一位置与第一位置 17）放置在电动机壳体（5）上。 在小齿轮（21）的第一位置，通过联接到小齿轮（21）的阻塞机构（71）将旋转开关（69）阻挡在其零位置，使得电动马达（27）不能被接通 而当横臂（17）通过锁定机构（117）锁定到电机壳体（5）时，旋转开关（69）被阻挡机构（71）释放，小齿轮（21）处于第二位置， 。 因此，当碗（9）和横臂（17）都被正确定位时，厨房机器才能被接通，从而厨房机器的使用者与厨房机的旋转部件受伤的可能性是 基本上被淘汰。

    Processor for dough working
    68.
    发明授权
    Processor for dough working 失效
    面团加工处理器

    公开(公告)号：US4311397A

    公开(公告)日：1982-01-19

    申请号：US12910

    申请日：1979-02-16

    申请人： Edward J. Wright

    发明人： Edward J. Wright

    IPC分类号： A21C1/00 ,  A21C1/02 ,  B01F7/00 ,  B01F7/02 ,  B01F7/30 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B29B1/06

    CPC分类号： A21C1/02 ,  A21C1/006 ,  B01F7/00408 ,  B01F7/30 ,  B01F2015/00623 ,  B01F7/00966 ,  B01F7/00991 ,  B01F7/021

    摘要： A processor has a working receptacle with a part-spherical internal wall. There is a working element which can execute either simple rotary motion about a single axis or planetary motion about two axes which intersect at the geometric center of the part-spherical internal wall. There are control means for enabling simple rotary motion or planetary motion to be effected.Dough is worked by hydrating the mix and then completing development at a substantially greater energy input rate. The hydration stage can be considered as being carried out at such an energy input rate that substantial relaxation of the dough occurs, the development completion stage being considered to be carried out at an energy input rate at which no substantial relaxation of the dough occurs. Alternatively, in a more specific idea, the hydration stage is carried out using a working element with a planetary motion and the development completion stage is carried out using a working element with simple rotary motion.

    摘要翻译： 处理器具有带有部分球形内壁的工作容器。 有一个工作元件可以围绕围绕部分球形内壁的几何中心相交的两个轴执行关于单个轴的简单旋转运动或行星运动。 存在用于实现简单旋转运动或行星运动的控制装置。 面团通过保湿组合工作，然后以更大的能量输入率完成发育。 水合阶段可以被认为是以能量输入速率进行的，即发生面团发生显着松弛，开发完成阶段被认为是以不发生面团发生实质松弛的能量输入速率进行的。 或者，在更具体的想法中，使用具有行星运动的工作元件进行水合阶段，并且使用具有简单旋转运动的工作元件进行显影完成阶段。

    Treatment of slurries and liquids
    69.
    发明授权
    Treatment of slurries and liquids 失效
    处理浆液和液体

    公开(公告)号：US4199267A

    公开(公告)日：1980-04-22

    申请号：US941789

    申请日：1978-09-12

    申请人： John M. Hendrikz

    发明人： John M. Hendrikz

    IPC分类号： B01F3/08 ,  A24B3/14 ,  B01F3/12 ,  B01F5/00 ,  B01F5/06 ,  B01F7/00 ,  B01F15/00

    CPC分类号： B01F7/00408 ,  A24B3/14 ,  B01F5/0663 ,  B01F5/068 ,  B01F7/086 ,  B01F2005/0008

    摘要： Abrasive-containing tobacco slurry is homogenized by passing radially outwards between the facing surfaces of two closely adjacent coaxial rings of tungsten carbide to impinge violently against a tungsten carbide surface surrounding the rings. The occurrence of local areas of wear in the facing surfaces is minimized by rotating one ring relative to the other.

    摘要翻译： 含磨料的烟草浆料通过径向向外通过两个紧密相邻的碳化钨同轴环的相对表面之间均匀化，以暴露于围绕环的碳化钨表面。 通过相对于另一个环旋转一个环，使相对表面中局部的磨损区域的发生被最小化。