公开(公告)号：US5715355A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-03

申请号：US405852

申请日：1995-03-17

申请人： Jun Yonemitsu ,  Ryuichi Iwamura ,  Shunji Yoshimura ,  Makoto Kawamura

发明人： Jun Yonemitsu ,  Ryuichi Iwamura ,  Shunji Yoshimura ,  Makoto Kawamura

IPC分类号： G11B20/10 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/004 ,  G11B7/0045 ,  G11B7/007 ,  G11B7/013 ,  G11B7/125 ,  G11B7/24 ,  G11B20/12 ,  G11B20/14 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B27/00 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/10 ,  G11B27/30 ,  G11B27/32 ,  H04N5/16 ,  H04N5/85 ,  H04N5/913 ,  H04N5/92 ,  H04N5/926 ,  H04N9/804 ,  H04N9/806 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N5/76

CPC分类号： G11B7/24085 ,  G11B20/00768 ,  G11B20/1217 ,  G11B20/1426 ,  G11B20/1833 ,  G11B20/1866 ,  G11B27/005 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/105 ,  G11B27/3063 ,  G11B27/329 ,  G11B7/00745 ,  G11B7/013 ,  G11B7/24079 ,  H03M13/2921 ,  H03M13/2924 ,  H04N5/85 ,  H04N5/9208 ,  H04N5/926 ,  H04N9/8042 ,  G11B20/12 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B2020/10888 ,  G11B2020/1222 ,  G11B2020/1238 ,  G11B2020/1267 ,  G11B2020/1294 ,  G11B2020/1457 ,  G11B2020/1461 ,  G11B2020/1465 ,  G11B2020/1853 ,  G11B2220/213 ,  G11B2220/218 ,  G11B2220/2529 ,  G11B2220/2545 ,  G11B2220/2562 ,  H03M13/09 ,  H03M13/15 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H04N2005/91321 ,  H04N9/8063 ,  H04N9/8205 ,  H04N9/8227 ,  H04N9/8233 ,  H04N9/8244

摘要： An optical disk having a diameter less than 140 mm and, a thickness of 1.2 mm.+-.0.1 mm, with a plurality of record tracks having data recorded thereon as embossed pits representing information and exhibiting a track pitch in the range between 0.646 .mu.m and 1.05 .mu.m; with the tracks being divided into a lead-in area, a program area and a lead-out area. The data includes table of contents (TOC) information recorded in a plurality of sectors in at least one TOC track and user information recorded in a plurality of sectors in user tracks; with the TOC information including addresses of start sectors recorded in the user tracks. The data (both user and TOC information) is encoded in a long distance error correction code having at least eight parity symbols, and is run length limited (RLL) modulated.

摘要翻译： 具有直径小于140mm，厚度为1.2mm +/- 0.1mm的光盘，其上记录有数据的多个记录轨道作为浮雕凹坑，表示信息，并且表现出在0.646μm和 1.05亩; 轨道分为导入区，程序区和导出区。 数据包括记录在至少一个TOC轨道中的多个扇区中的目录（TOC）信息和记录在用户轨道中的多个扇区中的用户信息; 其中TOC信息包括记录在用户轨道中的开始扇区的地址。 数据（用户和TOC信息两者）都被编码在具有至少八个奇偶校验符号的长距离纠错码中，并且被运行长度限制（RLL）调制。

公开(公告)号：US4491882A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-01

申请号：US440032

申请日：1982-11-08

申请人： Kazuhiko Fujiie

发明人： Kazuhiko Fujiie

IPC分类号： H03M13/00 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B27/00 ,  G11B5/09

CPC分类号： H03M13/2924 ,  G11B20/1809 ,  G11B27/005 ,  G11B2220/20

摘要： A disc player for reproducing an information signal from a disc having an information track on which the information signal is recorded in the form of digital data, such as a digital audio disc, is provided with an improved error correcting circuit arrangement of correcting errors in reproduced digital data obtained from the disc, wherein the error correcting ability for errors in the reproduced digital data obtained in the cue reproducing state or review reproducing state is reduced in comparison with the error correcting ability for errors in the reproduces digital data obtained in the normal reproducing state, so that erroneous error correction in the cue reproducing state or review reproducing state is reduced and therefore click noise components are prevented from being contained in a reproduced information signal.

摘要翻译： 用于从具有以数字数据形式记录信息信号的信息轨道的盘（例如数字音频盘）再现信息信号的盘播放机提供改进的纠错电路装置， 从盘获得的数字数据，其中与在正常再现中获得的再现数字数据中的错误的纠错能力相比，减小了在提示再现状态或评论再现状态中获得的再现的数字数据中的错误的纠错能力 状态，使得在提示再现状态或评论再现状态中的错误纠错被减少，因此防止点击噪声分量被包含在再现的信息信号中。

公开(公告)号：US20190138390A1

公开(公告)日：2019-05-09

申请号：US15807719

申请日：2017-11-09

申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

发明人： TIMOTHY J. FISHER ,  THOMAS MITTELHOLZER ,  NIKOLAOS PAPANDREOU ,  THOMAS PARNELL ,  CHARALAMPOS POZIDIS ,  ANDREW D. WALLS

IPC分类号： G06F11/10 ,  G11C29/52 ,  H03M13/29

CPC分类号： G06F11/1068 ,  G06F11/108 ,  G11C29/52 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H03M13/253 ,  H03M13/29 ,  H03M13/2906 ,  H03M13/2924 ,  H03M13/373 ,  H03M13/6516

摘要： A data protection technique combines error correcting code and redundant array of independent disk functionality for a non-volatile memory (NVM) array of a data storage system. The technique includes receiving, by a controller, data for storage in the NVM. In response to receiving the data for storage in the NVM array, the controller forms first component codewords based on encodings with a first level code of respective first portions of the data. In response to receiving the data for storage in the NVM array, the controller forms a second component codeword based on an encoding with a second level code of a second portion of the data and the first component codes. The controller stores a respective portion of each of the first and second component codeswords on packages of the NVM array. The storing achieves maximum equal spreading of each of the component codewords across all of the packages.

公开(公告)号：US20180212624A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-26

申请号：US15924291

申请日：2018-03-19

申请人： HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

发明人： Bin Li ,  Hui Shen

IPC分类号： H03M13/15 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H03M13/00 ,  H03M13/29 ,  H03M13/27 ,  H03M13/13 ,  H03M13/09

CPC分类号： H03M13/155 ,  H03M13/09 ,  H03M13/13 ,  H03M13/2792 ,  H03M13/2906 ,  H03M13/2924 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H03M13/611 ,  H03M13/6356 ,  H03M13/6516 ,  H04L1/0057

摘要： A method for performing polar coding is disclosed in the application. A data block is segmented into a plurality of first blocks. Difference in bit length between any two first blocks is not more than one bit. For each first block, one or more consecutive padding bits is added to obtain a second block of a bit length K if the bit length of the first block is less than K, so as to obtain a plurality of second blocks corresponding to the first blocks. N-K consecutive bits are added to each of the second blocks to obtain a plurality of third blocks. Polar encoding is performed on the third blocks.

公开(公告)号：US09941906B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-10

申请号：US15047196

申请日：2016-02-18

申请人： SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

发明人： Eran Hof ,  Jun Jin Kong

IPC分类号： H03M13/00 ,  H03M13/29

CPC分类号： H03M13/2924 ,  H03M13/13 ,  H03M13/134 ,  H03M13/618 ,  H03M13/6362 ,  H03M13/6516

摘要： An apparatus for polar coding includes an encoder circuit that implements a transformation c=u1N-sBN-s{tilde over (M)}n, where u1N-s, BN-s, {tilde over (M)}n, and C are defined over a Galois field GF(2k), k>1, N=2k, s

公开(公告)号：US20170244429A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-24

申请号：US15047196

申请日：2016-02-18

申请人： SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

发明人： ERAN HOF ,  JUN JIN KONG

IPC分类号： H03M13/29 ,  H03M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/2924 ,  H03M13/13 ,  H03M13/134 ,  H03M13/618 ,  H03M13/6362 ,  H03M13/6516

摘要： An apparatus for polar coding includes an encoder circuit that implements a transformation C=u1N-sBN-s{tilde over (M)}n, wherein u1N-s, BN-s, {tilde over (M)}n, and C are defined over a Galois field GF(2k), k>1, wherein N=2n, s

公开(公告)号：US20170093948A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-30

申请号：US15360926

申请日：2016-11-23

申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

发明人： Derek LEONG ,  Asma QURESHI ,  Yunkai WEI ,  Tracey C. HO

IPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H03M13/27 ,  H03M13/29 ,  H03M13/15

CPC分类号： H04L65/607 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H03M13/23 ,  H03M13/2721 ,  H03M13/2909 ,  H03M13/2921 ,  H03M13/2924 ,  H03M13/293 ,  H03M13/356 ,  H03M13/3723 ,  H03M13/373 ,  H03M13/3761 ,  H04N19/67 ,  H04N19/89

摘要： A computer-based real-time streaming system under packet erasures wherein created messages can be decoded within a fixed delay form their creation is presented. Various code construction methods and corresponding hardware implementation for different cases of erasure link models are also presented.

公开(公告)号：US09531780B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-27

申请号：US14080686

申请日：2013-11-14

申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

发明人： Derek Leong ,  Asma Qureshi ,  Yunkai Wei ,  Tracey C Ho

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H03M13/23 ,  H03M13/29 ,  H03M13/37 ,  H03M13/27 ,  H03M13/35 ,  H04N19/89 ,  H04N19/67 ,  H03M13/15

CPC分类号： H04L65/607 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H03M13/23 ,  H03M13/2721 ,  H03M13/2909 ,  H03M13/2921 ,  H03M13/2924 ,  H03M13/293 ,  H03M13/356 ,  H03M13/3723 ,  H03M13/373 ,  H03M13/3761 ,  H04N19/67 ,  H04N19/89

摘要： A computer-based real-time streaming system under packet erasures wherein created messages can be decoded within a fixed delay form their creation is presented. Various code construction methods and corresponding hardware implementation for different cases of erasure link models are also presented.

摘要翻译： 基于计算机的实时流传输系统，其中所创建的消息可以在固定的延迟形式中被解码，从而创建它们的创建。 还提出了不同情况下的擦除链接模型的各种代码构造方法和相应的硬件实现。

公开(公告)号：US20150249473A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-03

申请号：US14714616

申请日：2015-05-18

申请人： HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.

发明人： Bin Li ,  Hui Shen

IPC分类号： H03M13/29

CPC分类号： H03M13/155 ,  H03M13/09 ,  H03M13/13 ,  H03M13/2792 ,  H03M13/2906 ,  H03M13/2924 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H03M13/611 ,  H03M13/6356 ,  H03M13/6516 ,  H04L1/0057

摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for processing data. The method includes: performing code block segmentation on a data block to obtain multiple first blocks, wherein a difference between numbers of bits of any two first blocks in the multiple first blocks is not more than 1 bit; determining multiple second blocks according to a padding bit and the multiple first blocks, wherein a value of the padding bit is a preset value; adding consecutive N−K fixed bits to each of the multiple second blocks to obtain multiple third blocks, wherein a value of the fixed bit is a preset value, and N−K≧0; and performing polar encoding according to the multiple third blocks.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了一种用于处理数据的方法和装置。 该方法包括：对数据块执行码块分段以获得多个第一块，其中多个第一块中的任何两个第一块的比特数之间的差不大于1比特; 根据填充位和多个第一块确定多个第二块，其中所述填充位的值是预设值; 向所述多个第二块中的每一个添加连续的N-K个固定比特，以获得多个第三块，其中所述固定比特的值是预设值，并且N-K≥0; 并根据多个第三块执行极化编码。

公开(公告)号：US20140380118A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-25

申请号：US14477647

申请日：2014-09-04

申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

发明人： Roy D. Cideciyan ,  Robert A. Hutchins ,  Thomas Mittelholzer ,  Keisuke Tanaka

IPC分类号： G06F11/10

CPC分类号： G06F11/1012 ,  G11B7/007 ,  G11B20/1809 ,  G11B20/1833 ,  G11B20/1866 ,  G11B2020/1836 ,  H03M13/03 ,  H03M13/09 ,  H03M13/1102 ,  H03M13/1515 ,  H03M13/2909 ,  H03M13/2924 ,  H03M13/293 ,  H03M13/356 ,  H03M13/373 ,  H03M13/3746 ,  H04L1/0061

摘要： A method for decoding a headerized sub data set (SDS) according to one embodiment includes decoding a header from a headerized SDS to obtain a SDS. C1 and C2 decoding are performed on the SDS in a number of iterations based on a number of interleaves in each row of the SDS. A number of columns of the SDS are overwritten with successfully decoded C2 codewords. A number of rows of the SDS are overwritten with successfully decoded C1 codewords. A number of C1 and/or C2 codewords of the SDS are erased. Remaining rows and/or columns of the SDS are maintained as uncorrected. The SDS is output when all rows of the SDS include only C1 codewords and all columns of the SDS include only C2 codewords.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例的用于对标题化子数据集（SDS）进行解码的方法包括从标题化的SDS解码报头以获得SDS。 基于SDS的每行中的交织数量，在SDS上执行C1和C2解码。 SDS的许多列被成功解码的C2码字覆盖。 SDS的许多行被成功解码的C1码字覆盖。 SDS的多个C1和/或C2码字被擦除。 SDS的剩余行和/或列保持为未校正。 当SDS的所有行仅包含C1码字时，输出SDS，SDS的所有列仅包括C2码字。