公开(公告)号：US07288755B1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-30

申请号：US10819518

申请日：2004-04-06

Applicant: William J. Fassbender ,  Philip H. Mudge ,  Brian P. Platner

Inventor： William J. Fassbender ,  Philip H. Mudge ,  Brian P. Platner

IPC: H01J40/14

CPC classification number: G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0233 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/46

Abstract: A portable, handheld artificial light detector distinguishes artificial light from sunlight and identifies low-frequency artificial light from high-frequency artificial light. Artificial light includes light from a lamp powered by an AC source. Low frequency light includes, for example, light produced by a magnetic luminaire ballast, while high frequency light includes light produced by an electronic luminaire ballast.

Abstract translation: 便携式手持人造光探测器将人造光与阳光区分开来，识别来自高频人造光的低频人造光。 人造光包括由AC电源供电的灯的光。 低频光包括例如由磁性灯具镇流器产生的光，而高频光包括由电子照明器镇流器产生的光。

公开(公告)号：US07148489B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

申请号：US10961197

申请日：2004-10-12

Applicant: Shigeru Yagi

Inventor： Shigeru Yagi

IPC: G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G01J1/429 ,  G01J1/0228 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J2001/4266

Abstract: An ultraviolet ray measuring method using an ultraviolet ray receiving element having a specific spectral sensitivity. The method includes: estimating an estimated value of an entire region from the spectral sensitivity of the ultraviolet ray receiving element and a solar spectral radiation spectrum; estimating an estimated value of a specific region from a specific action curve and the spectral sensitivity and the solar spectral radiation spectrum; and determining specific ultraviolet ray information by, on the basis of the estimated value of the entire region and the estimated value of the specific region, correcting an actually measured value which is measured by the ultraviolet ray receiving element. Further, specific ultraviolet information, which is obtained on the basis of sun altitude information, is also corrected.

Abstract translation: 一种使用具有特定光谱灵敏度的紫外线接收元件的紫外线测量方法。 该方法包括：从紫外线接收元件的光谱灵敏度和太阳光谱辐射光谱估计整个区域的估计值; 从特定动作曲线和光谱灵敏度和太阳光谱辐射谱估计特定区域的估计值; 以及基于整个区域的估计值和特定区域的估计值来确定由紫外线接收元件测量的实际测量值的特定紫外线信息。 此外，还根据太阳高度信息获得的特定紫外线信息也被校正。

公开(公告)号：US5382799A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-17

申请号：US170083

申请日：1993-12-14

Applicant: Joe T. May

Inventor： Joe T. May

IPC: G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/00

CPC classification number: G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/0271 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0474 ,  G01J1/429 ,  G01J2001/0285

Abstract: A self-contained, electro-optic instrument measures and displays the intensity emitted by an ultraviolet (UV) light source. The instrument is a portable, battery-operated device which has the size and shape of a flashlight. The measurement head receives various light guide adapters to provide a proper fit for a light guide of the UV spot curing system being used. Alternatively, the measurement head may be fitted with a wide angle lens to receive UV light for environment safety testing. In operation with a spot curing system, the instrument is gripped in one hand while the light guide is inserted in the adapter in the measurement head with the other hand. Once the spot curing system's light guide is inserted, a start switch on the body of the instrument is depressed and a measurement is taken. When the start switch is released, the measurement temporarily stored and displayed on a display, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD). Operation is similar for environmental safety testing except the instrument is simply pointed in a direction where the UV light is to be measured.

Abstract translation: 独立的电光仪器测量并显示由紫外线（UV）光源发射的强度。 该仪器是一种便携式，电池供电的装置，具有手电筒的尺寸和形状。 测量头接收各种导光适配器，以便为所使用的UV斑固化系统的光导提供适当的配合。 或者，测量头可以配有广角镜头以接收用于环境安全测试的UV光。 在使用点固化系统操作时，用一只手握住仪器，另一只手将导光体插入测量头中的适配器中。 一旦点固化系统的光导被插入，仪器主体上的启动开关被按下并进行测量。 当启动开关被释放时，测量值暂时存储并显示在诸如液晶显示器（LCD）的显示器上。 操作与环境安全测试类似，只是仪器只是指向要测量紫外光的方向。

公开(公告)号：US20190234794A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-01

申请号：US16375650

申请日：2019-04-04

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Zhang Jia ,  Naoto Matsuyuki ,  Matthew S. Rogers

IPC: G01J1/04 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G09F9/00 ,  G02B1/116 ,  G02B1/115

CPC classification number: G01J1/0418 ,  G01J1/0219 ,  G01J1/0233 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/0271 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/0422 ,  G01J1/0459 ,  G01J1/4204 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0213 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G02B1/115 ,  G02B1/116 ,  G09F9/00

Abstract: An electronic device may have a display with a cover layer. An ambient light sensor may be aligned with an ambient light sensor window formed from an opening in a masking layer on the cover layer in an inactive portion of the display. To help mask the ambient light sensor window from view, the ambient light sensor window may be provided with a black coating that matches the appearance of surrounding masking layer material while allowing light to reach the ambient light sensor. The black coating may be formed from a black physical vapor deposition thin-film inorganic layer with a high index of refraction. An antireflection layer formed from a stack of dielectric layers may be interposed between the black thin-film inorganic layer and the display cover layer.

公开(公告)号：US20180188416A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-05

申请号：US15854396

申请日：2017-12-26

Applicant: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

Inventor： Reiko SATO

IPC: G01W1/02 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/44 ,  A61B5/00

CPC classification number: G01W1/02 ,  A61B5/441 ,  G01J1/0219 ,  G01J1/0233 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/429 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G01W1/12

Abstract: An ultraviolet measurement system includes a measurement device that is configured to be portable by a user, and measures ultraviolet information regarding an ultraviolet ray, and a display device that can perform communication with the measurement device, in which one of the measurement device and the display device includes a position acquisition unit that acquires position information indicating a position of either of the user and the measurement device, and a storage unit that stores the ultraviolet information measured by the measurement device in correlation with measurement position information which is position information of when the ultraviolet information is measured by the measurement device among pieces of position information acquired by the position acquisition unit, and in which the display device displays information based on the ultraviolet information and the measurement position information.

公开(公告)号：US09816855B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-14

申请号：US14681563

申请日：2015-04-08

Applicant: Dawn Hollingsworth

Inventor： Dawn Hollingsworth

IPC: G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/04

CPC classification number: G01J1/0219 ,  G01J1/0233 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/0271 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J2001/0257

Abstract: A system for measuring light intensity of a specific location and wirelessly transferring the light intensity data contains at least one light intensity sensing assembly and a computing device. The light intensity data is recorded by the light intensity sensing assembly and is wirelessly transferred to the computing device. The light intensity sensing assembly contains a dome lens, a photocell, a processing unit, a wireless data-transferring module, and a portable power source. The photocell is centrally mounted within the dome lens in order to receive a maximum amount of light. The photocell is electronically connected to the processing unit. In order to transmit the light intensity data, the processing unit is electronically connected to the wireless data transfer module. The photocell, the processing unit, and the wireless data-transferring module are powered by the portable power source.

公开(公告)号：US09753182B1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-05

申请号：US14257778

申请日：2014-04-21

Applicant: Nabyl Bennouri ,  Jie Lian ,  Nattapon Chaimanonart

Inventor： Nabyl Bennouri ,  Jie Lian ,  Nattapon Chaimanonart

IPC: G01W1/00 ,  G01N31/00 ,  G01B5/28 ,  G01B5/30 ,  G01W1/02 ,  G01J1/42 ,  A61B5/00 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/44

CPC classification number: G01W1/02 ,  A61B5/441 ,  G01J1/0219 ,  G01J1/0233 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/429 ,  G01J1/44

Abstract: A UV dosimetry system comprises a wearable unit and a mobile computing device. The wearable unit measures the UV irradiance intensity and wirelessly communicates with the mobile computing device. The UV dosimetry system supports multi-user control and can link one mobile computing device with multiple wearable units. The UV dosimetry system processes the measured UV irradiance intensity to calculate the UV index (UVI) and the sensor site specific UV dose. It can also calculate the total absorbed UV dose and vitamin D production by taking into account user specific factors. The UVI data measured by a plurality of UV meters such as the disclosed UV dosimetry system are crowd sourced to a remote server together with the location and time data of the measurement. The remote server excludes invalid UVI measurement and generates UVI maps showing time-varying distribution of UVI data at different locations.

公开(公告)号：US09577137B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-21

申请号：US12202647

申请日：2008-09-02

Applicant: An-Thung Cho ,  Chih-Wei Chao ,  Chia-Tien Peng ,  Kun-Chih Lin

Inventor： An-Thung Cho ,  Chih-Wei Chao ,  Chia-Tien Peng ,  Kun-Chih Lin

IPC: H01L31/04 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/10 ,  H01L31/18

CPC classification number: H01L31/1804 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/4204 ,  H01L21/28273 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/1214 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  H01L31/06 ,  H01L31/10 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to a photovoltaic cell. In one embodiment, the photovoltaic cell includes a first conductive layer, an N-doped semiconductor layer formed on the first conductive layer, a first silicon layer formed on the N-doped semiconductor layer, a nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si) layer formed on a first silicon layer, a second silicon layer formed on the nc-Si layer, a P-doped semiconductor layer on the second silicon layer, and a second conductive layer formed on the P-doped semiconductor layer, where one of the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer is formed of amorphous silicon, and the other of the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer formed of polycrystalline silicon.

Abstract translation: 本发明的一个方面涉及一种光伏电池。 在一个实施例中，光伏电池包括第一导电层，形成在第一导电层上的N掺杂半导体层，形成在N掺杂半导体层上的第一硅层，形成在N掺杂半导体层上的纳米晶硅（nc-Si）层 第一硅层，形成在nc-Si层上的第二硅层，在第二硅层上的P掺杂半导体层，以及形成在P掺杂半导体层上的第二导电层，其中第一硅层 并且所述第二硅层由非晶硅形成，并且所述第一硅层和所述第二硅层中的另一个由多晶硅形成。

公开(公告)号：US09345798B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-24

申请号：US13964874

申请日：2013-08-12

Applicant: Samuel Richard Trapani

Inventor： Samuel Richard Trapani

IPC: A61L2/10 ,  A61L2/20 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L9/015 ,  A61L9/20

CPC classification number: A61L2/10 ,  A61L2/202 ,  A61L2/208 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L9/015 ,  A61L9/20 ,  A61L2202/11 ,  A61L2202/14 ,  A61L2202/16 ,  A61L2202/25 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/429 ,  G01J2001/0257

Abstract: A sterilization system consisting of a mobile emitter, a sensing subsystem and a data logging subsystem is described. The emitter has one or more UV emitting lamps or devices. The sensing system comprises at least one remote UV sensor and at least one door sensor. The door sensor comprises a safety shut off door detector and may contain an emergency stop detector and arming detector to protect people from being exposed to UV energy. The system has a remote control for starting, stopping and setting system parameters which include but are not limited to: treatment time, dosage, room size, room number, unit number, floor, facility name, operator name, operator identification number, password, default dosage values, dosage, and patient identification number. The number of treatments per unit of time can be maximized because of the use of incident light measurement.

Abstract translation: 描述了由移动发射器，感测子系统和数据记录子系统组成的灭菌系统。 发射器具有一个或多个UV发射灯或器件。 感测系统包括至少一个远程UV传感器和至少一个门传感器。 门传感器包括安全关闭门检测器，并且可以包含紧急停止检测器和布防检测器，以防止人们暴露于紫外线能量。 系统具有启动，停止和设置系统参数的遥控器，包括但不限于：治疗时间，剂量，房间大小，房间号，单位号码，楼层，设施名称，操作人员名称，操作员识别号码，密码， 默认剂量值，剂量和患者识别号码。 由于使用入射光测量，每单位时间的处理次数可以最大化。

公开(公告)号：US09068887B1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-30

申请号：US14257514

申请日：2014-04-21

Applicant: Nabyl Bennouri ,  Jie Lian ,  Nattapon Chaimanonart

Inventor： Nabyl Bennouri ,  Jie Lian ,  Nattapon Chaimanonart

IPC: G01J1/44 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G01W1/02 ,  A61B5/441 ,  G01J1/0219 ,  G01J1/0233 ,  G01J1/0247 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/429 ,  G01J1/44

Abstract: A UV dosimetry system comprises a wearable unit and a mobile computing device. The wearable unit measures the UV irradiance intensity and wirelessly communicates with the mobile computing device. The UV dosimetry system supports multi-user control and can link one mobile computing device with multiple wearable units. The UV dosimetry system processes the measured UV irradiance intensity to calculate the UV index (UVI) and the sensor site specific UV dose. It can also calculate the total absorbed UV dose and vitamin D production by taking into account user specific factors. The UVI data measured by a plurality of UV meters such as the disclosed UV dosimetry system are crowd sourced to a remote server together with the location and time data of the measurement. The remote server excludes invalid UVI measurement and generates UVI maps showing time-varying distribution of UVI data at different locations.

Abstract translation: UV剂量测定系统包括可穿戴单元和移动计算设备。 可穿戴单元测量紫外线辐射强度，并与移动计算设备进行无线通信。 UV剂量测定系统支持多用户控制，并且可以将一个移动计算设备与多个可穿戴单元相连接。 紫外线剂量测定系统处理测量的紫外线辐射强度以计算UV指数（UVI）和传感器位置特异性UV剂量。 还可以通过考虑用户的具体因素来计算吸收的紫外线剂量和维生素D的总产量。 通过诸如所公开的UV剂量测定系统的多个UV测量仪测量的UVI数据与测量的位置和时间数据一起聚集到远程服务器。 远程服务器排除无效的UVI测量，并生成显示UVI数据在不同位置的时变分布的UVI映射。