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    BUILDING FACADE SURFACE FOR SEASONAL SELECTIVENESS OF SOLAR IRRADIATION ABSORPTION AND REFLECTION
    52.
    发明申请
    BUILDING FACADE SURFACE FOR SEASONAL SELECTIVENESS OF SOLAR IRRADIATION ABSORPTION AND REFLECTION 有权
    太阳能辐射吸收和反射的季节选择性建筑面积

    公开(公告)号：US20130305647A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-21

    申请号：US13948779

    申请日：2013-07-23

    Applicant: Mohammad Naraghi

    Inventor： Mohammad Naraghi

    IPC: F24J2/00

    CPC classification number: E04F13/075 ,  E04F13/0864 ,  E04F13/0871 ,  E06B2009/2417 ,  F24S20/61 ,  F24S2023/88 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y10T428/24355

    Abstract: Disclosed are various building facade surface configurations and related methods. An exemplary facade includes grooved cavities that are configured in a manner that reflects summer (cooling season) insolation and absorbs winter (heating season) insolation. The effective absorptivities of the exemplary facade for various cavity reflectance characteristics, i.e., a wide range of diffuse and specular reflectance characteristics, are evaluated using a Monte Carlo model. The calculations in an illustrated embodiment are performed for the latitude of 41° N where both heating and cooling loads are significant. Embodiments of facades and other structures are similarly within the scope of the disclosure for locations of different latitudes and longitudes.

    Abstract translation: 公开了各种建筑立面表面配置和相关方法。 典型的立面包括以反映夏季（冷却季节）日晒并吸收冬季（加热季节）日晒的方式配置的开槽空腔。 使用蒙特卡罗模型来评估各种腔反射特性的示例性立面的有效吸收率，即宽范围的漫反射特性。 在图示的实施例中的计算对于41°N的纬度进行，其中加热和冷却负载都是显着的。 正面和其他结构的实施例在不同纬度和经度的位置的类似地在本公开的范围内。

    UNITARY ASSEMBLY FOR AN ARCHITECTURAL FENESTRATION, PROVIDING DYNAMIC SOLAR HEAT GAIN CONTROL
    54.
    发明申请
    UNITARY ASSEMBLY FOR AN ARCHITECTURAL FENESTRATION, PROVIDING DYNAMIC SOLAR HEAT GAIN CONTROL 审中-公开
    建筑结构的大楼，提供动力太阳能增压控制

    公开(公告)号：US20130098565A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-25

    申请号：US13707856

    申请日：2012-12-07

    Applicant: HUNTER DOUGLAS INC.

    Inventor： Wendell B. COLSON ,  David P. HARTMAN ,  Daniel M. FOGARTY

    IPC: E06B9/264

    CPC classification number: E06B9/264 ,  E06B3/263 ,  E06B3/26341 ,  E06B9/34 ,  E06B9/386 ,  E06B9/388 ,  E06B9/44 ,  E06B9/581 ,  E06B9/72 ,  E06B2009/6809 ,  E06B2009/6818 ,  F24S20/61 ,  F24S40/52 ,  Y02E10/40

    Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a unitary assembly for an architectural fenestration, providing dynamic solar heat gain control, which (1) provides a track-based frame structure/blind combination in which the blind is self-correcting should the blind material fall outside of the track; (2) provides directional shading, where the assembly provides for dynamically controlling the amount of light allowed to reach the heat storage unit; (3) provides a blind motor without limiter switches and with a quick-release slip-ring; and (4) provides a heat storage unit which is a thermally efficient, transparent and translucent structure, with which gain from sunny winter days is greater than nighttime loss, so as to provide supplemental heat.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于建筑开窗的单一组件，其提供动态太阳能热增益控制，其提供基于轨道的框架结构/盲目组合，其中盲人如果盲材不在 轨道; （2）提供方向性阴影，其中组件提供动态地控制允许到达蓄热单元的光量; （3）提供无限位开关的盲马达和快速滑环; （4）提供一种热效率高，透明和半透明结构的蓄热单元，阳光冬季的增益大于夜间损失，从而提供补充热量。

    Solar Heating Blocks
    55.
    发明申请
    Solar Heating Blocks 有权
    太阳能加热块

    公开(公告)号：US20100154783A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

    申请号：US12226078

    申请日：2007-04-05

    Applicant: Wendell B. Colson

    Inventor： Wendell B. Colson

    IPC: F24J2/42 ,  F24J2/46 ,  F24J2/48

    CPC classification number: E04C1/42 ,  F24S20/61 ,  F24S60/00 ,  F24S60/30 ,  F24S2025/013 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/40

    Abstract: A solar heating block, designed for use in assembling solar heating panels in the walls of buildings, has a first compartment and a second compartment within its interior volume. The first compartment contains a translucent insulating material, such as an aerogel. The second compartment, which is inward of the solar heating block from the first compartment, contains a heat-absorbing material. The translucent insulating material allows light to be transmitted through the solar heating block, but reduces heat loss to the exterior of the building from the heat-absorbing material.

    Abstract translation: 设计用于在建筑物墙壁中组装太阳能加热板的太阳能加热块在其内部容积内具有第一隔室和第二隔间。 第一隔室包含半透明绝缘材料，例如气凝胶。 从第一隔室向太阳能加热块向内的第二隔室包含吸热材料。 半透明绝缘材料允许光通过太阳能加热块传输，但是减少了从吸热材料到建筑物外部的热损失。

    Interior Solar Heater
    56.
    发明申请
    Interior Solar Heater 有权
    室内太阳能加热器

    公开(公告)号：US20100083951A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：US12572331

    申请日：2009-10-02

    Applicant: Keith J. McKinzie

    Inventor： Keith J. McKinzie

    IPC: F24J2/00 ,  F28D15/00

    CPC classification number: F24S10/742 ,  F24S10/73 ,  F24S20/61 ,  F24S2020/183 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44

    Abstract: A solar heater includes a plurality of suspended vertical components that cover at least a portion of an interior side of a window and have open top and bottom ends. Each suspended vertical component has a heat absorbing body position within the transparent sheath. The heat absorbing body is located a first spaced distance from the inner sheath surface of a first side portion of the sheath and a second spaced distance from the inner sheath surface of a second side portion of the sheath. The open bottom end of the sheath receives cool ambient air that is heated while passing between the heat absorbing body and the inner sheath surface of the first side portion and between the heat absorbing body and the inner sheath surface of the second side portion. The open top end of the sheath exhausts the heated air to an interior space of a building.

    Abstract translation: 太阳能加热器包括多个悬挂的垂直部件，其覆盖窗户的内侧的至少一部分并具有敞开的顶端和底端。 每个悬挂的垂直分量在透明护套内具有吸热体位置。 吸热体位于与护套的第一侧部的内护套表面之间的第一间隔距离处，并且与护套的第二侧部的内护套表面间隔开第二距离。 护套的敞开的底端容纳冷却的环境空气，该空气通过吸热体和第一侧部的内护套表面之间以及吸热体与第二侧部的内护套表面之间被加热。 护套的敞开的顶端将加热的空气排出到建筑物的内部空间。

    Wall integrated thermal solar collector with heat storage capacity
    58.
    发明授权
    Wall integrated thermal solar collector with heat storage capacity 失效
    墙体集热太阳能集热器具有蓄热能力

    公开(公告)号：US07077124B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-18

    申请号：US10896178

    申请日：2004-07-21

    Applicant: Kazimierz Szymocha

    Inventor： Kazimierz Szymocha

    IPC: F24J2/30

    CPC classification number: F24S50/00 ,  F24S20/61 ,  F24S20/66 ,  F24S60/00 ,  F28D20/02 ,  F28F13/00 ,  F28F2013/008 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44

    Abstract: A wall integrated thermal solar collector with heat storage capacity includes a transparent layer and a solar radiation absorption layer, that is separated by an air gap from the transparent layer. A heat storage layer of phase changing material is positioned in close contact with the solar radiation absorption layer to facilitate heat transfer. A structural panel of thermally insulating material is positioned adjacent to the heat storage layer.

    Abstract translation: 具有蓄热能力的壁式集成热太阳能集热器包括透明层和太阳辐射吸收层，其被透明层与气隙分开。 相变材料的储热层定位成与太阳辐射吸收层紧密接触以促进热传递。 绝热材料的结构板位于与蓄热层相邻的位置。

    Process for the recovery of selected salts
    59.
    发明申请
    Process for the recovery of selected salts 审中-公开
    回收选择的盐的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050166368A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-04

    申请号：US11030711

    申请日：2005-01-04

    Applicant: Asher Vitner

    Inventor： Asher Vitner

    IPC: B01D1/00 ,  B01D9/00 ,  C01B17/96 ,  C01D3/08 ,  C01D5/00 ,  C01D7/00 ,  C01F5/30 ,  C01F5/40 ,  F24J2/00 ,  F24J2/42

    CPC classification number: C01D7/00 ,  B01D1/00 ,  B01D9/0004 ,  C01B17/96 ,  C01D3/08 ,  C01D5/00 ,  C01F5/30 ,  C01F5/40 ,  F24S20/61 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02P20/134

    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the separation and recovery of at least one selected salt from a mixture of salts containing at least one salt, the solubility of which increases with increase in temperature, comprising providing a pond having a dark bottom surface and a plurality of stratified salt solution layers wherein the solution closest to the bottom contains a salt concentration higher than that in the upper layers, the solution closest to the bottom is hotter than those in the upper layers and at least some of the layers are saturated with at least one salt; introducing a feed solution containing at least one salt, the solubility of which increases with increase in temperature into the pond thereby resulting in an increased ratio of the at least one salt in the bottom layer; withdrawing a solution from the bottom zone; and withdrawing a solution from the upper zone.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种从含有至少一种盐的盐的混合物中分离和回收至少一种选择的盐的方法，所述盐的溶解度随着温度的升高而增加，包括提供具有暗底表面的池和多个 分层的盐溶液层，其中最接近底部的溶液含有比上层更高的盐浓度，最靠近底层的溶液比上层更热，并且至少一些层被至少一个饱和 盐; 引入含有至少一种盐的进料溶液，其溶解度随着温度的升高而增加到池中，从而导致底层中的至少一种盐的比例增加; 从底部区域取出溶液; 并从上部区域撤出解决方案。

    Construction element for building that accumulates latent heat
    60.
    发明授权
    Construction element for building that accumulates latent heat 失效
    建筑积累潜热的建筑元素

    公开(公告)号：US06860079B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-01

    申请号：US10181343

    申请日：2001-01-16

    Applicant: Dietrich Schwarz

    Inventor： Dietrich Schwarz

    IPC: E04B1/74 ,  C09K5/06 ,  F24J2/00 ,  F24J2/04 ,  F24J2/06 ,  F24J2/34 ,  F24J2/50

    CPC classification number: C09K5/063 ,  F24S20/61 ,  F24S20/66 ,  F24S23/10 ,  F24S60/00 ,  F24S80/50 ,  F28D20/02 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y10S126/907

    Abstract: The invention relates to a construction element that comprises at least one first transparent pane and a parallel second pane that is at least partly transparent and contains a material that accumulates latent heat. The material that accumulates latent heat is dyed or pigmented so that it absorbs light in the infrared range of the solar spectrum. The construction element claimed by the invention is highly efficient in absorbing light directly in the material that accumulates latent heat.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种构造元件，其包括至少部分透明的至少一个第一透明玻璃板和平行的第二玻璃板，并且包含累积潜热的材料。 积累潜热的材料被染色或着色，使其吸收太阳光谱的红外范围内的光。 本发明所要求的构造元件在吸收蓄热潜热的材料中是高效的。

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