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公开(公告)号：US20140023581A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US13814844
申请日：2012-07-19
Applicant: Georgius Abidal Adam
Inventor： Georgius Abidal Adam
CPC classification number: C01B31/02 , B29B17/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0293 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2307/04 , C08J3/12 , C08J11/00 , C08J11/18 , C08J2363/00 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/706 , Y10T428/3183
Abstract: Methods of extracting recycling carbon fibers are provided. Method of extracting and recycling carbon fibers with furan-2-carbaldehyde are provided and systems for performing the same are also provided. Compositions comprising resin composites, carbon fibers, and/or furan-2-carbaldehyde are also provided.
Abstract translation: 提供回收碳纤维提取方法。 提供了用呋喃-2-甲醛提取和再循环碳纤维的方法，还提供了用于进行该方法的系统。 还提供了包含树脂复合材料，碳纤维和/或呋喃-2-甲醛的组合物。
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52.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140023580A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：US14009504
申请日：2012-04-11
Applicant: Jan Vyskocil , Peter Achermann
Inventor： Jan Vyskocil , Peter Achermann
IPC: C01B31/02
CPC classification number: C01B31/02 , B01J19/2405 , B01J2219/24 , B01J2219/2419 , C01B32/05 , C10L9/086 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30
Abstract: Known methods for hydrothermal carbonization are very time-intensive, as the carbonization reaction only proceeds gradually in the biomass used therefor. This is because of the different reaction conditions prevailing in different parts of the biomass. These also cause an inhomogeneous reaction product. The object of the invention is both to accelerate the method and to improve the result. This is achieved by swirling the biomass inside the available reaction space with the aid of blower nozzles, which blow in the steam at a high speed so that the biomass is swirled. This ensures that the carbonization reaction can proceed uniformly and promptly after the biomass is introduced.
Abstract translation: 水热碳化的已知方法非常耗时，因为碳化反应仅在用于其中的生物质中逐渐进行。 这是因为生物质不同部位的反应条件不同。 这些也会导致不均匀的反应产物。 本发明的目的是加速该方法并改善结果。 这是通过在鼓风喷嘴的帮助下在可利用的反应空间内旋转生物质来实现的，鼓风机喷嘴高速吹入蒸汽中，使得生物质被旋转。 这确保了在引入生物质之后，碳化反应可以均匀且及时地进行。
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53.发明申请Carbon Molecular Sieve Membrane (CMSM) Performance Tuning By Dual Temperature Secondary Oxygen Doping (DTSOD) 有权碳分子筛膜（CMSM）通过双温二次氧浓度（DTSOD）公开(公告)号：US20140000454A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-02
申请号：US13906143
申请日：2013-05-30
Applicant: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
Inventor： Rachana Singh , William John Koros
CPC classification number: B01D53/228 , B01D63/00 , B01D69/08 , B01D2256/10 , B01D2256/12 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/18 , B01D2256/22 , B01D2256/245 , B01D2257/102 , B01D2257/104 , B01D2257/108 , B01D2257/11 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/7025 , C01B13/0266 , C01B31/02 , C01B32/05 , Y02C10/10 , Y02C20/20 , Y02P20/152 , Y02P20/156
Abstract: The various embodiments of the disclosure relate generally to carbon molecular sieve membranes (CMSM) and their associated fabrication processes, and more particularly to CMSM that maintain high gas selectivities without losing productivity. Methods for enriching a mixture of gases in one gas via the use of the CMS membranes, and gas enrichment devices using the same, are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 本公开的各种实施方案通常涉及碳分子筛膜（CMSM）及其相关的制造方法，更具体地涉及保持高气体选择性而不损失生产率的CMSM。 还公开了通过使用CMS膜富集一种气体中的气体混合物的方法，以及使用其的气体浓缩装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08366979B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US13011554
申请日：2011-01-21
Applicant: Sheng Dai , Georges A. Guiohon , Chengdu Liang
Inventor： Sheng Dai , Georges A. Guiohon , Chengdu Liang
CPC classification number: C01B31/02 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28042 , B01J20/28078 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/28085 , B01J20/282 , B01J2220/82 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/05 , C04B38/045 , C04B38/0615 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0022 , C04B38/0064
Abstract: A carbon monolith includes a robust carbon monolith characterized by a skeleton size of at least 100 nm, and a hierarchical pore structure having macropores and mesopores.
Abstract translation: 碳整料包括具有至少100nm的骨架尺寸的坚固的碳整料，以及具有大孔和介孔的分级孔结构。
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55.发明申请CARBON MICROPARTICLE HAVING LIGNIN AS RAW MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR 有权具有作为原料的木质素的碳微球及其制备方法公开(公告)号：US20120269715A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13536053
申请日：2012-06-28
Applicant: Katsumi Kamegawa , Tsuyoshi Sakaki , Kinya Sakanishi , Masaya Kodama , Keiko Nishikubo , Yoshio Adachi
Inventor： Katsumi Kamegawa , Tsuyoshi Sakaki , Kinya Sakanishi , Masaya Kodama , Keiko Nishikubo , Yoshio Adachi
IPC: C01B31/02
CPC classification number: C01B31/02 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/348 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/12 , Y10T428/2982
Abstract: A method for preparing a carbon microparticle from an organic raw material having lignin as a main constituent, wherein an aqueous solution with 5% total concentration of lignin and sodium hydroxide (the proportion in mass is 1:0.5) is spray-dried to prepare a complex microparticle. This complex microparticle is heat-processed under nitrogen atmosphere at 600° C. for one hour and cooled. Thereafter, this is washed with water and further dried to prepare a hollow carbon microparticle such as those shown in FIG. 2(b). The prepared carbon microparticle is light-weight and has an equivalent specific surface area to commercially available activated charcoal.
Abstract translation: 从具有木质素作为主要成分的有机原料制备碳微粒的方法，其中将木质素和氢氧化钠的总浓度为5％（质量比为1:0.5）的水溶液喷雾干燥以制备 复合微粒。 将该复合微粒在氮气气氛下在600℃下热处理1小时并冷却。 然后，用水洗涤，进一步干燥，制备如图1所示的中空碳微粒。 2（b）。 制备的碳微粒重量轻且具有与市售活性炭相当的比表面积。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US08110169B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US10824263
申请日：2004-04-13
Applicant: Siddhartha Gaur , Vibha Bansal
Inventor： Siddhartha Gaur , Vibha Bansal
IPC: C01B31/00
CPC classification number: C01B31/02 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/05 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/62204 , C04B35/62209 , C04B35/62213 , C04B35/6267 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/604 , Y02E50/30
Abstract: A carbonaceous material, also referred to as a carbon alloy, and a process of making the carbonaceous material is provided. A particulate of partially pyrolyzed carbon (PPC) base is formed on heating a carbon-containing feed material and a nucleating agent in the form of a interactive filler is included. The nucleating agent is adhered together to the PPC particles by application of heat. The material is molded into a shape, voids in the material are collapsed and the resulting carbon alloy is cooled.
Abstract translation: 也提供了碳质材料，也称为碳合金，以及制造碳质材料的方法。 在加热含碳原料时形成部分热解的碳（PPC）基体的颗粒，并且包括交互式填料形式的成核剂。 成核剂通过加热粘合到PPC颗粒上。 该材料被模制成形状，材料中的空隙被折叠并且所得到的碳合金被冷却。
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57.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110169180A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US13063419
申请日：2009-09-11
Applicant: Takashi Inada , Yasushi Nishikawa , Makoto Mishiro
Inventor： Takashi Inada , Yasushi Nishikawa , Makoto Mishiro
IPC: C01B31/00
Abstract: In a method for producing a carbonaceous film in which a polymer film is wrapped around a core and is subjected to a heat treatment, material film surfaces during the carbonization step are prevented from fusion, whereby a long carbonaceous having a large area film is obtained.Fusion can be prevented by subjecting a polymer film to a heat treatment under a reduced pressure, and under a reduced pressure while allowing an inert gas to flow. The range of the pressure reduction is preferably −0.08 MPa to −0.01 kPa. It is preferred to carry out carbonization with the pressure reduced in the range of from −0.08 MPa to −0.01 kPa while allowing an inert gas to flow. In addition, the polymer film wrapped around the core is placed in an outer casing, and provided that a value derived by dividing (internal diameter of the outer casing−diameter of the core) by 2 is designated as “a” (mm), and a thickness of wrapping of the polymer film is designated as “b” (mm), a value (b/a) derived by dividing the “b” by the “a” is set to fall within the range of from 0.2 to 0.9.
Abstract translation: 在将聚合物膜缠绕在芯上并进行热处理的碳质膜的制造方法中，防止碳化工序中的材料膜表面熔融，得到面积大的膜的长碳素。 可以通过使聚合物膜在减压下进行热处理，并在减压下同时允许惰性气体流动来防止熔融。 减压的范围优选为-0.08MPa〜-0.01kPa。 优选在惰性气体流动的同时，将压力降低至-0.08MPa至-0.01kPa的压力进行碳化。 此外，包裹在芯体上的聚合物膜被放置在外壳中，并且将通过将芯部的外壳直径的内径除以2得到的值被指定为“a”（mm） 将聚合物膜的包裹厚度设为“b”（mm），将“b”除以“a”得到的值（b / a）设定为0.2〜0.9的范围 。
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公开(公告)号：US20110111954A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12615524
申请日：2009-11-10
Applicant: Wen Li , Adam F. Gross , Alan J. Jacobsen , John J. Vajo
Inventor： Wen Li , Adam F. Gross , Alan J. Jacobsen , John J. Vajo
CPC classification number: C01B31/02 , B01J20/0203 , B01J20/20 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0021 , C01B3/0026 , C01B3/0031 , C01B3/0036 , C01B3/0042 , C01B3/0047 , C01B3/0057 , C01B3/0068 , C01B3/0084 , C01B32/05 , Y02E60/325 , Y02E60/327
Abstract: A hydrogen storage material has been developed that comprises a metal hydride material embedded into a carbon microstructure that generally exhibits a greater bulk thermal conductivity than the surrounding bulk metal hydride material.
Abstract translation: 已经开发了一种储氢材料，其包含嵌入碳微观结构中的金属氢化物材料，其通常表现出比周围的体金属氢化物材料更大的体积导热系数。
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公开(公告)号：US07892516B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12145927
申请日：2008-06-25
Applicant: Sheng Dai , Georges A Guiochon , Chengdu Liang
Inventor： Sheng Dai , Georges A Guiochon , Chengdu Liang
IPC: C01B31/00
CPC classification number: C01B31/02 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28042 , B01J20/28078 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/28085 , B01J20/282 , B01J2220/82 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/05 , C04B38/045 , C04B38/0615 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0022 , C04B38/0064
Abstract: A carbon monolith includes a robust carbon monolith characterized by a skeleton size of at least 100 nm, and a hierarchical pore structure having macropores and mesopores.
Abstract translation: 碳整料包括具有至少100nm的骨架尺寸的坚固的碳整料，以及具有大孔和介孔的分级孔结构。
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公开(公告)号：US20100001429A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12512722
申请日：2009-07-30
Applicant: Siddhartha Gaur , Vibha Bansal
Inventor： Siddhartha Gaur , Vibha Bansal
IPC: B29C71/02
CPC classification number: C01B31/02 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/05 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/62204 , C04B35/62209 , C04B35/62213 , C04B35/6267 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/604 , Y02E50/30
Abstract: A process of making a carbon alloy from other carbonaceous materials is provided. A particulate of partially pyrolyzed carbon (PPC) base is formed on heating a carbon-containing feed material and a nucleating agent in the form of an interactive filler. The nucleating agent is adhered together to the PPC particles by application of heat. The material is molded into a shape, voids in the material are collapsed and the resulting carbon alloy is cooled.
Abstract translation: 提供了从其它含碳材料制备碳合金的方法。 部分热解的碳（PPC）基体的颗粒是通过加热含碳原料和成核剂形成的交互填料形式。 成核剂通过加热粘合到PPC颗粒上。 该材料被模制成形状，材料中的空隙被折叠并且所得到的碳合金被冷却。
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