摘要:
The present disclosure provides a preparation method of a fly ash-based ceramic membrane support, including the following steps: 1) subjecting fly ash to alkali washing and acid washing to obtain pretreated fly ash; 2) blending a raw material including the pretreated fly ash, and then conducting aging and extrusion molding to obtain a green body; and 3) spraying a surface water-retaining agent (including glycerol, tung oil, a diol, and polyethylene glycol) on a surface of the green body to allow static curing in a constant-temperature and constant-humidity environment, and then conducting drying and sintering after the curing is completed. The preparation method can effectively improve molding and sintering performances of the fly ash to obtain a fly ash-based ceramic membrane support with a qualified performance.
摘要:
A method for preparing a refractory material from waste battery residues. The method comprises the following steps: (1) disassembling waste batteries, then sorting same to obtain positive and negative electrode powders, leaching the positive and negative electrode powders with an acid, filtering same to obtain a graphite slag, and then subjecting the filtrate to copper removal, followed by the addition of an alkali for a precipitation reaction, wherein the resulting precipitate is an iron-aluminum slag; (2) wrapping the graphite slag obtained in step (1) with wet clay to form an inner core material, then mixing wet clay with the iron-aluminum slag, wrapping the inner core material with same, and aging the wrapped inner core material to obtain a blank; (3) pre-sintering, calcining and cooling the blank prepared in step (2) to obtain a fired product; and (4) washing and drying the fired product to obtain the refractory material.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing composite electroceramics comprises obtaining recycled capacitors, coils, resistors, conductors circuit boards, and/or other recycled electronic components. The components may be grinded into a particles having a particle size below 2 mm, and mixed with NaCl powder or Li2MoO4 or other watersoluble ceramic powder having a particle size of 5-200 microns, in a ratio of 10-40 vol-% optionally grinded components, and 60-90 vol-% NaCl powder or Li2MoO4 or other ceramic powder. The obtained solids mixture is mixed with aqueous solution of NaCl, Li2MoO4 or said other ceramic, in a ratio of 70-90 wt-% solids mixture, and 10-30 wt-% aqueous solution. The obtained homogeneous mass is compressed in a mould for 2-10 min, in room temperature, in a pressure of 100-400 MPa. The compressed mass is removed from the mould, thereby obtaining electroceramic composite material. Alternatively to the use of the water soluble salt an organometallic precursor compound can be used.
摘要:
A manufacturing method of a honeycomb structure including: a dry mixing step of dry-mixing raw materials to form the honeycomb structure by a batch treatment, a wet mixing step of adding a liquid including at least one selected from the group consisting of water, a surfactant, a lubricant and a plasticizer to a dry mixture obtained in the dry mixing step, to perform wet mixing, a kneading step of kneading a wet mixture obtained in the wet mixing step, and a forming step of extruding a forming material prepared in the kneading step, wherein in the dry mixing step, a used forming material passed through the forming step is added as a part of the raw material, to perform dry mixing, and the kneading step includes a liquid re-adding step of further adding the liquid in a process of kneading the wet mixture.
摘要:
Methods of making sintered ceramic particles include preparing an aqueous slurry containing an alumina-containing raw material and a binder containing a raw plant material, forming the slurry into green pellets, and sintering the green pellets to provide the sintered ceramic particles.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for sintering a compacted powder of at least one oxide of a metal selected from an actinide and a lanthanide, this process comprising the following successive steps, carried out in a furnace and under an atmosphere comprising an inert gas, dihydrogen and water: (a) a temperature increase from an initial temperature TI up to a hold temperature TP, (b) maintaining the temperature at the hold temperature TP, and (c) a temperature decrease from the hold temperature TP down to a final temperature TF, in which the P(H2)/P(H2O) ratio is such that: 500
摘要:
Provided is a petroleum fracturing proppant prepared from flyash and waste ceramics, the petroleum fracturing proppant being prepared from the following components: 40 wt. %-90 wt. % of main material, the main material being flyash and waste ceramics; 1 wt. %-40 wt. % of auxiliary material, the auxiliary material being potassium feldspar powder and manganese ore powder; and the sum of the main material and the auxiliary material is 100%. The present invention employs low-cost flyash and waste ceramics as raw material, and the petroleum fracturing proppant prepared under a low temperature has low apparent density and strong crushing resistance, and is also low cost and reduces energy consumption.
摘要:
The disclosure herein includes methods of preparing ceramic beads, useful as proppant materials, by mixing ceramic precursors, such as slag, fly ash, or aluminum dross, forming bead precursors from the mixture, and heating the bead precursors to drive a chemical reaction between the ceramic precursors to form the ceramic beads. The resultant ceramic beads may be generally spherical particles that are characterized by diameters of about 0.1 to 2 mm, a diametral strength of at least about 100 MPa, and a specific gravity of about 1.0 to 3.0. A coating process may optionally be used to increase a diametral strength of a proppant material. A sieving process may optionally be used to obtain a smaller range of sizes of proppant materials.
摘要:
A method of producing percolated mullite in a body of material, the method including the step of heating the body of material, wherein the body of material has a composition that includes alumina and silica, and the weight ratio of alumina:silica is from approximately 10:90 to approximately 77:23. The percolated mullite produced extends continuously and/or substantially throughout the entire body of material.
摘要:
Method for preparing soft cubic ferrites of a general formula MFe2O4 comprising the steps of contacting an iron source comprising metallic iron and/or an oxide of Fe(II), Fe(III), Fe(II/III) and a metal oxide of the general formula MxOy, to form a mixture, wherein the initial stoichiometric ratio of M to iron is in the range from greater than zero to about 2, and wherein M is nickel, magnesium, zinc, or a combination thereof; and calcining the mixture at a temperature range of from about 1000° C. to about 1500° C. in a static air atmosphere, to form a soft cubic ferrite of a general formula MFe2O4, wherein the mixture is not subjected to an oxidation step prior to calcining.
摘要翻译:用于制备通式为MFe 2 O 4的软立方铁氧体的方法,包括以下步骤:使包含Fe(II),Fe(III),Fe(II / III)的金属铁和/或氧化物的铁源与 通式M x O y,以形成混合物,其中M与铁的初始化学计量比在大于0至约2的范围内,其中M为镍,镁,锌或其组合; 并在静态空气气氛中在约1000℃至约1500℃的温度范围内煅烧混合物,以形成通式为MFe 2 O 4的软立方铁氧体,其中该混合物不经历氧化步骤 煅烧。