Method for producing a synthesis gas

    公开(公告)号:US09611436B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-04

    申请号:US14963428

    申请日:2015-12-09

    IPC分类号: B65G33/14 C10J3/46 C10J3/50

    摘要: A method and system are provided for feeding a biomass material feed into a fluidized bed gasifier. The system includes a first plurality of screw conveyors disposed circumferentially around and connected to or integral with a gasifier shell of the fluidized bed gasifier, such that each of the first plurality of screw conveyors is in feed communication with a gasifier chamber defined by the gasifier shell. The system also includes a plurality of secondary receptacles, each individually coupled to a respective screw conveyor of the first plurality of screw conveyors, such that each of the plurality of secondary receptacles includes a secondary receptacle shell defining a secondary receptacle chamber in feed communication with the respective screw conveyor. The system further includes a plurality of primary receptacles, each including a primary receptacle shell defining a primary receptacle chamber in feed communication with at least two of the plurality of secondary receptacles.

    ARRANGEMENT FOR FEEDING COMMINUTED MATERIAL USING A PLUG SCREW FEEDER

    公开(公告)号:US20170089009A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-30

    申请号:US15310929

    申请日:2015-05-19

    申请人: Valmet AB

    IPC分类号: D21C7/06 B65G33/14 D21B1/26

    摘要: A feeding arrangement for feeding comminuted material to a treatment stage using a plug screw feeder. The invention relates to a design of the inlet to the plug screw feeder wherein, at least 2 chutes (20a,20b) are arranged to feed material to the feed screw (10), and that the cross section of each chute is arranged such that more than 50% of the outlet cross section of a first chute (20a) is located on one side of the feed screw axis (CC) and more than 50% of the outlet cross section of a second chute (20b) is located on the other side of the feed screw axis. In an upgrade version for existing plug screw feeders with large rectangular inlets is an insert body (11a) used filling the rectangular inlet, besides the chutes (20a, 20b) passing through the insert body (11a).

    Apparatus for handling fine bulk material

    公开(公告)号:US09604794B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-28

    申请号:US15247484

    申请日:2016-08-25

    摘要: Apparatus including a support; first tubular conduit of gas impermeable material having open and closed ends providing an axially disposed passageway with at least one radial outlet; a second tubular conduit of gas permeable material encompassing and spaced from such first tubular conduit, having closed ends, providing a first annular passageway communicating with the radial outlet; a third tubular conduit of gas impermeable material mounted on such support, encompassing and spaced from such second tubular conduit, providing a second annular passageway having open and closed ends and having an inlet at such closed end, a helical member mounted coaxially on such second tubular member, and a device for rotating the first tubular conduit and method using same wherein air under pressure travels from the axially disposed passageway, through the radial outlet into the first annular passageway and through the gas permeable material into the second annular passageway.

    Granular material scoop and near-vertical lifting feeder/conveyor
    57.
    发明申请
    Granular material scoop and near-vertical lifting feeder/conveyor 审中-公开
    颗粒材料勺和近垂直提升进料器/输送机

    公开(公告)号:US20160325939A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-10

    申请号:US15212194

    申请日:2016-07-16

    IPC分类号: B65G33/24 B65G33/12 B65G33/16

    摘要: An integrated granular-material scoop and near-vertical lifting feeder/conveyor includes special connections and skirts between a bullnose rotating scoop and an open-helical screw that provides the rotations and material lift and evacuation. A conical working-face of the bullnose rotating scoop has symmetrically distributed graters and vents to break loose and force-in granular material from natural deposits and cargo holds. The bullnose rotating scoop and the open-helical screw its attached to move the material into a continuous layer on the inside surface of an outer stationary sheathing. A motor drive attached to the open-helical screw above at the delivery end provides the lifting force necessary.

    摘要翻译: 集成的颗粒材料勺和近垂直提升进料器/输送机包括在旋转勺和开式螺旋螺杆之间的特殊连接和裙部,其提供旋转和材料提升和抽空。 大口径旋转铲斗的圆锥形工作面具有对称分布的砂轮和通风口,从自然沉积物和货舱中分离出松散的强力颗粒物质。 大炮旋转勺和其连接的开式螺旋螺旋,以将材料移动到外部固定护套的内表面上的连续层中。 在输送端附近安装在开式螺旋螺钉上的马达驱动器提供必要的提升力。

    Screw conveyor for lignocellulose-containing material
    58.
    发明授权
    Screw conveyor for lignocellulose-containing material 有权
    用于含木素纤维素的材料的螺旋输送机

    公开(公告)号:US09434551B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-06

    申请号:US14766877

    申请日:2014-02-19

    申请人: Valmet AB

    摘要: A screw conveyor for transporting lignocellulose-containing material, including a housing containing a screw for transporting the lignocellulose-containing material from the inlet to the outlet of the housing, the screw including a screw core disposed along the screw axis and a screw thread surrounding the screw core, the screw thread including a screw depth defined by the distance between the periphery of the screw and the screw core, the inlet including at least one transverse plate dividing the inlet into at least two axial compartments for evenly distributing the lignocellulose-containing material at the inlet. A method for transporting lignocellulose-containing material by the screw conveyor, in which the axial length of the screw inlet being equal to or greater than the screw depth times the quotient between the axial speed of the screw and the incoming speed of the lignocellulose-containing material at the inlet.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于输送含木素纤维素的材料的螺旋输送机,包括一个外壳,该外壳包含用于将含木素纤维素的材料从入口输送到外壳的出口的螺钉,所述螺钉包括沿螺杆轴线设置的螺纹芯, 所述螺纹包括由所述螺杆的周边与所述螺纹芯之间的距离限定的螺纹深度,所述入口包括至少一个横向板,所述至少一个横向板将所述入口分成至少两个轴向隔室,用于均匀分布含木素纤维素的材料 在入口处 通过螺旋输送机输送含木素纤维素的材料的方法,其中螺杆入口的轴向长度等于或大于螺杆深度乘以螺杆的轴向速度与含木素纤维素的进入速度之间的商 入口处的材料

    Method for Producing a Synthesis Gas
    59.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing a Synthesis Gas 有权
    合成气生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160083662A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-24

    申请号:US14963428

    申请日:2015-12-09

    IPC分类号: C10J3/46

    摘要: A method and system are provided for feeding a biomass material feed into a fluidized bed gasifier. The system includes a first plurality of screw conveyors disposed circumferentially around and connected to or integral with a gasifier shell of the fluidized bed gasifier, such that each of the first plurality of screw conveyors is in feed communication with a gasifier chamber defined by the gasifier shell. The system also includes a plurality of secondary receptacles, each individually coupled to a respective screw conveyor of the first plurality of screw conveyors, such that each of the plurality of secondary receptacles includes a secondary receptacle shell defining a secondary receptacle chamber in feed communication with the respective screw conveyor. The system further includes a plurality of primary receptacles, each including a primary receptacle shell defining a primary receptacle chamber in feed communication with at least two of the plurality of secondary receptacles.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于将生物质材料进料进料到流化床气化器中的方法和系统。 该系统包括第一多个螺旋输送机,其围绕并连接到流化床气化器的气化器壳体周围并与之连接或整合,使得第一多个螺旋输送机中的每一个与由气化器壳体限定的气化器室 。 该系统还包括多个次级容器,每个辅助容器分别联接到第一组多个螺旋输送机的相应的螺旋输送机,使得多个次级容器中的每一个都包括辅助容器壳体,该辅助容器壳体限定与第二容器腔室 各自的螺旋输送机。 该系统还包括多个主容器,每个主容器包括限定与多个次级容器中的至少两个进给连通的主容器室的主容器壳体。

    SCREW CONVEYOR FOR LIGNOCELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIAL
    60.
    发明申请
    SCREW CONVEYOR FOR LIGNOCELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIAL 有权
    用于含有纤维素的材料的螺旋输送机

    公开(公告)号:US20150375942A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-31

    申请号:US14766877

    申请日:2014-02-19

    申请人: VALMET AB

    IPC分类号: B65G33/14 B65G33/24 B65G33/26

    摘要: A screw conveyor for transporting lignocellulose-containing material is disclosed, including a housing containing a screw for transporting the lignocellulose-containing material from the inlet to the outlet of the housing, the screw including a screw core disposed along the screw axis and a screw thread surrounding the screw core, the screw thread including a screw depth defined by the distance between the periphery of the screw and the screw core, the inlet including at least one transverse plate dividing the inlet into at least two axial compartments for evenly distributing the lignocellulose-containing material at the inlet. A method for transporting lignocellulose-containing material by the screw conveyor is also disclosed, in which the axial length of the screw inlet being equal to or greater than the screw depth times the quotient between the axial speed of the screw and the incoming speed of the lignocellulose-containing material at the inlet.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于输送含木素纤维素的材料的螺旋输送机,包括一个外壳,其中包含用于将含木素纤维素的材料从入口输送到外壳的出口的螺钉,所述螺杆包括沿螺杆轴线设置的螺纹芯和螺纹 所述螺纹包括由所述螺杆的周边与所述螺纹芯之间的距离限定的螺纹深度,所述入口包括至少一个横向板,所述至少一个横向板将所述入口分成至少两个轴向隔室,用于均匀分布所述木质纤维素 - 在入口处含有材料。 还公开了通过螺旋输送机输送含木素纤维素的材料的方法,其中螺杆入口的轴向长度等于或大于螺杆深度乘以螺杆的轴向速度与螺杆的进入速度之间的商 在入口处含有木素纤维素的材料。