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公开(公告)号：US5968655A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US836597
申请日：1997-06-20
IPC分类号： C09D5/00 , B05D7/00 , C09D7/12 , C09D161/20 , C09D175/04 , B05D1/36 , B05D3/02 , B05D7/16 , B05D7/18
CPC分类号： B05D7/572 , C09D175/04 , C09D7/125 , C08L75/04 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： The present invention relates to a process of multi-layer coating using a filler component comprisinga1) from 10 to 70% by weight of an aqueous dispersion of a water-dilutable polyurethane resin or of a plurality of water-dilutable polyurethane resins, the content of polyurethane in the aqueous dispersion being from 10 to 60% by weight, preferably from 20 to 50% by weight,a2) from 0 to 30% by weight of one or more amino resins and/or of a blocked polyisocyanate,a3) from 0 to 50% by weight of one or more physically drying binders which are different from a1),a4) from 5 to 40% by weight of one or more fillers and/or extenders,a5) from 0 to 30% by weight of color pigments and/or effect pigments,a6) from 0 to 5% by weight of one or more rheological auxiliaries and/or paint auxiliaries, anda7) from 0 to 10% by weight of organic solvent.The filler component is used to modify an aqueous basecoat composition, which is applied and followed by application of an aqueous basecoat second layer, a clear coat third layer, and then curing the coating layers together.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 04106 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月20日 102（e）日期1997年6月20日PCT提交1995年10月19日PCT公布。 WO96 / 12769 PCT出版物 日期1996年5月2日本发明涉及一种使用填料组分的多层涂层方法，该方法包括a1）10-70％重量的水可稀释聚氨酯树脂或多种水可稀释聚氨酯 树脂，水性分散体中的聚氨酯的含量为10至60重量％，优选20至50重量％，a2）0至30重量％的一种或多种氨基树脂和/或封端多异氰酸酯 a3）0至50重量％的一种或多种物理干燥粘合剂，其不同于a1），a4）5至40重量％的一种或多种填料和/或增量剂，a5）0至30％ 的颜料和/或效果颜料，a6）0-5重量％的一种或多种流变助剂和/或涂料助剂，和a）0至10重量％的有机溶剂。 填料组分用于改性底漆涂料组合物的水溶液，该组合物应用并随后施涂底漆底漆第二层，透明涂层第三层，然后将涂层固化在一起。
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公开(公告)号：US5945218A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US66273
申请日：1998-04-24
申请人： Yasushi Nakao , Shigeru Nakamura
发明人： Yasushi Nakao , Shigeru Nakamura
IPC分类号： B05D1/36 , B05D5/06 , B05D7/00 , B05D7/24 , C09C1/62 , C09C3/06 , C09D5/00 , B05D3/02 , B05D7/26
CPC分类号： B05D7/572 , B05D5/066 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A process for forming a multilayer film having superior high white iridescent appearance which comprises applying (A) a liquid white coating which comprises a thermosetting resin composition, a metal powder coated with a white pigment, and a titanium dioxide pigment, (B) a light-iridescent coating, and (C) a clear coating onto a substrate in this order to form a multilayer film, and then heating the substantially uncured films to crosslink and cure them simultaneously.
摘要翻译： 一种形成具有优异的白色虹彩外观的多层膜的方法，其包括：（A）包含热固性树脂组合物的液体白色涂层，涂有白色颜料的金属粉末和二氧化钛颜料，（B）光 （C）依次形成多层薄膜，然后加热基本上未固化的薄膜以同时交联和固化它们（C）在基底上的透明涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US12031050B2
公开(公告)日：2024-07-09
申请号：US17190502
申请日：2021-03-03
发明人： Takashi Kitamura
IPC分类号： C09D133/08 , B05D7/00 , C09D167/02 , C09D177/04
CPC分类号： C09D133/08 , B05D7/532 , B05D7/572 , C09D167/02 , C09D177/04
摘要： To provide a paint composition capable of forming a coating film having a small graininess, having high flip-flop property, and having excellent chipping resistance and adhesion. According to the present invention, there is provided a paint composition including a hydroxy group-containing acrylic resin (A), a hydroxy group-containing polyester resin (B), an amino resin (C), and a titanium oxide-coated light interference pigment (D), which has an L*15 value of 100 or more and an L*110 value of 65 or less, wherein the solid content of the hydroxy group-containing acrylic resin (A) is in the range of 20 to 60 parts by mass, the solid content of the hydroxy group-containing polyester resin (B) is in the range of 10 to 50 parts by mass, the solid content of the amino resin (C) is in the range of 5 to 40 parts by mass, and the solid content of the titanium oxide-coated light interference pigment (D) is in the range of 3 to 25 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the hydroxy group-containing acrylic resin (A), the hydroxy group-containing polyester resin (B), and the amino resin (C).
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公开(公告)号：US20240123467A1
公开(公告)日：2024-04-18
申请号：US18480937
申请日：2023-10-04
发明人： Keiji AMBO , Junya OGAWA , Hisao HAYASHI
摘要： A method for coating a vehicle body on which an electrodeposition coating has been performed includes in this order: applying a first base coating material over an outer surface of the vehicle body to form a first base layer; applying a mixture of a second base coating material and a first curing agent over an inner surface of the vehicle body to form an inner second base layer; applying the second base coating material over the first base layer that has not been baked to form an outer second base layer; applying a clear coating material over the inner second base layer and the outer second base layer to form a clear layer; and baking the first base layer, the inner second base layer, the outer second base layer, and the clear layer for curing thereof.
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公开(公告)号：US20230392036A1
公开(公告)日：2023-12-07
申请号：US18252071
申请日：2021-10-13
发明人： Takeshi TSUNODA , Tomoyuki OKAMOTO , Satoshi WATANABE , Naoki KURIYAMA , Kouta FUTAMATA , Takeshi GOTOU , Chie MICHIURA
IPC分类号： C09D133/08 , C09D175/14 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/00 , C09D7/65
CPC分类号： C09D133/08 , C09D175/14 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/572 , C09D7/65 , B05D2508/00 , B05D2503/00 , B05D2320/00 , B05D2202/00
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method for forming a multilayer coating film by sequentially coating an intermediate coating material composition, a base coating material composition and a clear coating material composition on a metal for a motor vehicle body or resin material and then thermally curing the compositions, where the clear coating material composition is obtained by mixing a main agent (A) and a curing agent (B).
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公开(公告)号：US11819878B2
公开(公告)日：2023-11-21
申请号：US17163702
申请日：2021-02-01
发明人： Haruyuki Gontani , Natsuko Nakano
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , B05D7/14 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/40 , C08K9/02 , C09D5/33 , C09D5/36 , G01S17/931
CPC分类号： B05D7/572 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/576 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/40 , C08K9/02 , C09D5/004 , C09D5/36 , B05D2202/00 , B05D2420/00 , B05D2420/02 , B05D2601/06 , G01S17/931
摘要： Provided is a method for forming a multilayer coating film that is capable of forming a multilayer coating film that has pearly luster with excellent blackness and high reflectance of an infrared laser. The method for forming a multilayer coating film includes applying a carbon black pigment-containing first colored paint (X) to form a first colored coating film; applying a second colored paint (Y) containing a pigment (A) that is a transparent or translucent base material coated with a metal oxide to form a second colored coating film; applying a clear paint (Z) to form a clear coating film; and heating the first colored coating film, the second colored coating film, and the clear coating film separately or simultaneously to cure these films, wherein the first colored coating film has a lightness L*(45°) of less than 20, the multilayer coating film has a lightness L*(45°) of less than 20, and the multilayer coating film has a diffuse reflectance of 10% or more at a wavelength of 905 nm.
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公开(公告)号：US20230302493A1
公开(公告)日：2023-09-28
申请号：US18018054
申请日：2021-07-27
发明人： Kaisei Terada , Hiroshi Murata
摘要： Provided is a method for forming a multi-layer coating film which makes it possible to form a multi-layer coating film which exhibits excellent smoothness and luster. The present invention forms, on a cured electrodeposited coating film formed on a stell plate, a first colored coating film comprising a first coloring coating material (P1), a second coating film comprising a second aqueous coating material (P2) having specific viscometric properties, a third colored coating film comprising a third aqueous color coating material (P3) which has a specific coating material solid content concentration (NVP3) and contains a lustrous pigment (BP3), and a clearcoat film comprising a clearcoat material (P4). The present invention simultaneously cures the formed multi-layer coating film by heating.
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公开(公告)号：US20230278071A1
公开(公告)日：2023-09-07
申请号：US18030375
申请日：2021-07-06
发明人： Kenji SAKAI
IPC分类号： B05D7/00
CPC分类号： B05D7/572 , B05D2601/08
摘要： An object to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multilayer coating film forming method by which a multilayer coating film having reduced nonuniformity and exhibiting excellent luster and high flip-flop properties can be formed. The present invention provides a multilayer coating film forming method characterized by including: applying an aqueous first colored paint (X) containing a color pigment (x1) and an effect pigment (x2) on an object to be coated to form a first colored coating film; applying an aqueous second colored paint (Y) containing a viscosity modifier (y1), a color pigment (y2), and an effect pigment (y3) to form a second colored coating film; applying a clear paint (Z) to form a clear coating film; and curing by heating, wherein a solid content of the aqueous second colored paint (Y) is in a range of 0.1 to 6 mass %, an average value of light transmittance of the second colored coating film is 1% or lower, and a difference |R(X)−R(S)| between an average value of light reflectance of the first colored coating film and an average value of light reflectance of the multilayer coating film is 5% or lower.
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公开(公告)号：US20180281019A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-04
申请号：US15939812
申请日：2018-03-29
发明人： Takayuki KAWABATA , Akira YAMAZAKI , Masako HASE , Keiji AMBO , Yoshinori NARITA
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , C25D13/14 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/00 , C09D5/02 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/10
CPC分类号： B05D7/572 , B05D3/002 , B05D3/007 , B05D3/0254 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/574 , C09D5/022 , C09D133/066 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/10 , C25D13/12 , C25D13/14
摘要： The coating film formed on an automobile body has softness during a film formation even on a thermally expandable/shrinkable base, and the cured film has an excellent appearance.Provided is a method for forming a multilayer coating film, the method comprises: applying an aqueous intermediate coating composition and preheating the applied composition at 60 to 90° C. to form an uncured film;preheating to form an uncured base coating film and a clear coating film; and baking and curing these uncured films to form a multilayer coating film, wherein the aqueous intermediate coating composition comprises (a) an acrylic resin emulsion having a specific properties, and (b) a film formation auxiliary agent that is a fatty acid diester compound having a boiling point of 280° C. to 350° C., and a cured film comprising (a) and (b) at a mass ratio of 3:1 has a rupture elongation of 1% or more.
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公开(公告)号：US10071396B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-11
申请号：US14421417
申请日：2013-03-11
发明人： Sakura Nakano , Hiroshi Kubota
CPC分类号： B05D5/068 , B05D5/06 , B05D7/572 , B05D2202/10 , G01J3/522 , G02B5/26 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A laminated coating film (2) includes a metallic base layer (4) and a color clear layer 5, and produces a target color with the metallic base layer 4 and the color clear layer (5). The laminated coating film (2) is designed to have high chroma at the highlight, and further to provide an appearance of denseness. To address this, the laminated coating film satisfies the following formula (1): (RH(P)/RH(OA))>60 (1) where RH(P) represents a highlight reflectance of light of the target color, and RH(OA) represents an average highlight reflectance of light in a wavelength range outside a hue range of the target color.
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