Magnetic random access memory
    51.
    发明申请
    Magnetic random access memory 有权
    磁性随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US20070253244A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US11380777

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: G11C11/14

    摘要: An apparatus and methods for a non-volatile magnetic random access memory (MRAM) device that includes a word line, a bit line, and a magnetic thin film memory element located at an intersection of the word and bit lines. The magnetic thin film memory element includes an alloy of a rare earth element and a transition metal element. The word line is operable to heat the magnetic thin film memory element when a heating current is applied. Heating of the magnetic thin film memory element to a predetermined temperature reduces its coercivity, which allows switching of the magnetic state upon application of a magnetic field. The magnetic state of the thin film element can be determined in accordance with principles of the Hall effect.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于非易失磁性随机存取存储器(MRAM)器件的装置和方法,其包括位于字线和位线的交叉点处的字线,位线和磁薄膜存储元件。 磁性薄膜存储元件包括稀土元素和过渡金属元素的合金。 当施加加热电流时,字线可操作以加热磁性薄膜存储元件。 将磁性薄膜存储元件加热到预定温度降低其矫顽力,这允许在施加磁场时磁性转换。 薄膜元件的磁状态可以根据霍尔效应的原理来确定。

    Method for determining a search pattern for motion estimation
    52.
    发明申请
    Method for determining a search pattern for motion estimation 审中-公开
    用于确定运动估计的搜索模式的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070217515A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11308281

    申请日:2006-03-15

    IPC分类号: H04N11/04

    摘要: A method for determining a search pattern for use in fractional motion estimation for video compression includes selecting a search center within a current macroblock; selecting a plurality of search points forming a half-pel search pattern surrounding the search center, and further selecting another search point at the search center; calculating a cost value for each search point according to a first cost function; and selecting a quarter-pel search pattern according to the cost values of at least two search points, the half-pel search pattern and the quarter-pel search pattern forming the search pattern. The search pattern is used in a matching process to determine a similarity of the current macroblock to a reference macroblock in a video undergoing compression.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定用于视频压缩的分数运动估计的搜索模式的方法包括:选择当前宏块内的搜索中心; 选择形成围绕搜索中心的半像素搜索模式的多个搜索点,并且在搜索中心进一步选择另一个搜索点; 根据第一成本函数计算每个搜索点的成本值; 以及根据至少两个搜索点的成本值,形成搜索模式的半像素搜索模式和四分之一像素搜索模式来选择四分之一像素搜索模式。 在匹配处理中使用搜索模式来确定当前宏块与经历压缩的视频中的参考宏块的相似度。

    Hinge device with a returning member for automatically closing an open door
    53.
    发明授权
    Hinge device with a returning member for automatically closing an open door 失效
    铰链装置具有用于自动关闭开门的返回构件

    公开(公告)号:US06658694B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10104231

    申请日:2002-03-22

    申请人: Yu-Jen Wang

    发明人: Yu-Jen Wang

    IPC分类号: E05F320

    摘要: A hinge member includes a rotatable cam element with a first cam face and a slidable cam element with a second cam face associated with the first cam face in such a manner that the second cam face moves away from the first cam face when the slidable cam element is cammed by the rotatable cam element due to an applied external force. A biasing member is connected to the slidable cam element so as to accumulate a returning force when the second cam face moves away from the first cam face and so as to urge the second cam face to move toward the first cam face when the external force ceases to be applied on the rotatable cam element.

    摘要翻译: 铰链构件包括具有第一凸轮面的可旋转凸轮元件和具有与第一凸轮面相关联的第二凸轮面的可滑动凸轮元件,使得当可滑动凸轮元件的第二凸轮面移动离开第一凸轮面时 由于施加的外力,由可旋转的凸轮元件凸轮。 偏置构件连接到可滑动的凸轮元件,以便当第二凸轮面远离第一凸轮面移动时累积返回力,并且当外力停止时,推动第二凸轮面向第一凸轮面移动 施加在可旋转的凸轮元件上。

    AUTOMATIC SHOOTING RIBBON DISPENSER
    54.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC SHOOTING RIBBON DISPENSER 审中-公开
    自动拍摄RIBBON分配器

    公开(公告)号:US20150096545A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-09

    申请号:US14049231

    申请日:2013-10-09

    申请人: Yu-Jen Wang

    发明人: Yu-Jen Wang

    IPC分类号: F41B11/80 F41B11/54

    CPC分类号: F41B11/80 F41B11/54 F41B11/89

    摘要: A ribbon dispenser includes a body with a front cover. A cylinder is rotatably located in the body and has multiple chambers in which ribbons are received. An inlet is defined through the rear end of each chamber. A striking unit is located in the body and located behind the cylinder to introduce air into the chambers via the inlets. A revolving unit is connected to the cylinder to revolve the cylinder. A rigger is pivotably connected to the body has a driving portion to drive the striking unit. A stud protrudes from one side of the trigger so as to drive the revolving unit. The ribbons are ejected out from the body when the striking unit introduces air into the chambers. The cylinder is revolved to allow the ribbons in each room are ejected in sequence.

    摘要翻译: 色带分配器包括具有前盖的主体。 圆柱体可旋转地位于主体中并且具有多个腔室,其中容纳带。 通过每个室的后端限定入口。 一个醒目的单元位于机身后面,位于气缸后面,通过入口将空气引入腔室。 旋转单元连接到气缸以使气缸旋转。 枢轴连接到主体上的操纵器具有驱动打击单元的驱动部分。 螺柱从触发器的一侧突出以驱动旋转单元。 当打击单元将空气引入室内时,带状物从体内排出。 圆筒被旋转以允许每个房间中的丝带依次排出。

    Free layer with high thermal stability for magnetic device applications by insertion of a boron dusting layer
    57.
    发明授权
    Free layer with high thermal stability for magnetic device applications by insertion of a boron dusting layer 有权
    通过插入硼粉尘层,磁性器件应用具有高热稳定性的自由层

    公开(公告)号:US08852760B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US13448557

    申请日:2012-04-17

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82 G01R33/09 G11B5/39

    摘要: A boron or boron containing dusting layer such as CoB or FeB is formed along one or both of top and bottom surfaces of a free layer at interfaces with a tunnel barrier layer and capping layer to improve thermal stability while maintaining other magnetic properties of a MTJ stack. Each dusting layer has a thickness from 0.2 to 20 Angstroms and may be used as deposited, or at temperatures up to 400° C. or higher, or following a subsequent anneal at 400° C. or higher. The free layer may be a single layer of CoFe, Co, CoFeB or CoFeNiB, or may include a non-magnetic insertion layer. The resulting MTJ is suitable for STT-MRAM memory elements or spintronic devices. Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is maintained in the free layer at temperatures up to 400° C. or higher. Ku enhancement is achieved and the retention time of a memory cell for STT-MRAM designs is increased.

    摘要翻译: 在具有隧道势垒层和封盖层的界面处,在自由层的顶表面和底表面中的一个或两个上形成含硼或含硼的除尘层,以改善热稳定性,同时保持MTJ堆叠的其它磁性能 。 每个除尘层的厚度为0.2至20埃,可用于沉积,或在高达400℃或更高的温度下使用,或随后在400℃或更高温度下退火。 自由层可以是CoFe,Co,CoFeB或CoFeNiB的单层,或者可以包括非磁性插入层。 所得MTJ适用于STT-MRAM存储器元件或自旋电子器件。 垂直磁各向异性在高达400℃或更高的温度下保持在自由层中。 实现了Ku增强,并且用于STT-MRAM设计的存储单元的保留时间增加。

    Storage Element for STT MRAM Applications
    58.
    发明申请
    Storage Element for STT MRAM Applications 有权
    STT MRAM应用的存储元件

    公开(公告)号:US20140077318A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:US13617432

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82 H01L21/02

    摘要: An improved PMA STT MTJ storage element, and a method for forming it, are described. By inserting a suitable oxide layer between the storage and cap layers, improved PMA properties are obtained, increasing the potential for a larger Eb/kT thermal factor as well as a larger MR. Another important advantage is better compatibility with high processing temperatures, potentially facilitating integration with CMOS.

    摘要翻译: 描述了改进的PMA STT MTJ存储元件及其形成方法。 通过在存储层和盖层之间插入合适的氧化物层,获得改进的PMA性质,增加更大的Eb / kT热因子的可能性以及较大的MR。 另一个重要的优点是更好的与高处理温度的兼容性,有可能促进与CMOS的集成。

    Optical scanning projection system
    59.
    发明授权
    Optical scanning projection system 有权
    光学扫描投影系统

    公开(公告)号:US08670170B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US13238139

    申请日:2011-09-21

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841 G02B26/101

    摘要: An optical scanning projection system includes a scanning light source component, a second reflecting element, a transparent element, a scanning element, a photosensitive element and a control module. The transparent element receives a main light beam emitted by the scanning light source component and reflects a part of the main light beam to be a reflected light. The reflected light is reflected by the second reflecting element, and the scanning element reflects the reflected light from the second reflecting element in a scanning manner. The photosensitive element receives the reflected light from the scanning element and outputs a sensing signal, and the control module actuates or stops actuating the scanning light source component according to the sensing signal. Therefore, when the scanning element is damaged, the control module may instantly stop actuating the scanning light source component, thereby enhancing the using safety of the optical scanning projection system.

    摘要翻译: 光学扫描投影系统包括扫描光源组件,第二反射元件,透明元件,扫描元件,感光元件和控制模块。 透明元件接收由扫描光源组件发射的主光束并将主光束的一部分反射成反射光。 反射光被第二反射元件反射,扫描元件以扫描方式反射来自第二反射元件的反射光。 感光元件接收来自扫描元件的反射光并输出感测信号,并且控制模块根据感测信号来驱动或停止启动扫描光源部件。 因此,当扫描元件损坏时,控制模块可以立即停止致动扫描光源部件,从而提高光学扫描投影系统的使用安全性。