摘要:
A piezoelectric resonator has a base member including laminated piezoelectric layers and internal electrodes. The base member is polarized in different directions at both sides of each internal electrode. The internal electrodes are alternately covered by insulating film on opposing side surfaces of the base member. External electrodes are formed on the opposing side surfaces of the base member and the internal electrodes are connected thereto, respectively. At both ends of the base member, inactive sections are formed such that an electric field is not applied to the base member by covering consecutive plural electrodes with the insulating film. The center of the base member serves as an active section since an electric field is applied.
摘要:
A piezoelectric resonator has a substantially rectangular-parallelpiped-shaped base member. The base member includes a plurality of laminated piezoelectric layers. The piezoelectric layers are polarized in the longitudinal direction of the base member such that the direction of polarization differs at adjacent piezoelectric layers. At opposite major surfaces of the plurality of piezoelectric layers, internal electrodes are disposed. The internal electrodes have surface areas with different sizes and therefore, areas of pairs of opposing electrodes have different sizes. The internal electrodes are alternately covered by at least two insulating films provided on opposing side surfaces of the base member. The at least two insulating films cover different internal electrodes. External electrodes are disposed on the same or the opposing side surfaces of the base member and the external electrodes are connected to the internal electrodes.
摘要:
An anti-theft mechanism for a vehicle door lock device comprises a latch mechanism having a latch engaging with a striker, an opening means for releasing the engagement of the latch and the striker, and a lock lever connected to a key cylinder of a door and changed between a locked position and an unlocked position, and a relay mechanism having a sill knob lever connected to a sill knob of the door, an anti-theft member arranged to be changed between an anti-theft cancelled position and an anti-theft position, and an actuator for anti-theft operation for changing the anti-theft member. The sill knob lever is arranged to be pushed by the anti-theft member to return to the locked position, if the anti-theft member switches from the anti-theft position to the cancelled position when the sill knob lever is in the unlocked position.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is an energy trap type piezo-resonator (11) utilizing a thickness shear vibration mode, which is prepared by forming electrodes (13, 14) on both major surfaces of a piezoelectric substrate (12) and providing dynamic damper parts (17, 18) being held between grooves (15a, 15b; 16a, 16b) for preventing leakage of vibration from a vibrating part opposing the electrodes (13, 14) to each other to end portions of the piezoelectric substrate.
摘要:
As acceleration sensor has an insulating substrate, a pair of signal deriving electrodes provided on one surface and an acceleration detecting element electrically connected to the pair of electrodes. The acceleration detecting element is provided with first and second piezoelectric elements, having a pair of facing end surfaces, which are directly or indirectly coupled to each other to be polarized in reverse directions. First end surfaces of the first and second piezoelectric elements are electrically connected to the pair of signal deriving electrodes respectively while other end surfaces, being opposite to the first end surfaces, of the first and second piezoelectric elements are electrically connected with each other.
摘要:
A piezoelectric filter of an energy-trapped type utilizing a second harmonic wave of the thickness-extensional vibration mode, characterized in that an earth electrode is formed around the center of a piezoelectric substrate in the direction of thickness, and an input electrode and an output electrode are formed on one or both major surfaces of the piezoelectric substrate so as to be opposed to the earth electrode.
摘要:
The vibrator includes a columnar vibrating body consisting of a piezoelectric material. The vibrating body is formed into a polygonal or cylindrical column and, when necessary, a through hole is formed axially thereof. Furthermore, the vibrating body is polarized. On side faces of the vibrating body, at least three external electrodes are formed. Also, when the through hole is to be formed, an internal electrode is formed on its inner circumferential surface. By applying the driving signal to these electrodes, the vibrating body bends and vibrates. And, when the rotational angular velocity is applied to the vibrating body about its axis, a coriolis force is produced responsive thereto. By this coriolis force, the vibrating direction of the vibrating body changes, and a voltage is produced between the two external electrodes. By measuring the voltage, the rotational angular velocity applied to the vibrator can be measured.
摘要:
A piezoelectric fan includes a tuning-fork type vibrator having two sides. A first piezoelectric element is formed on each of the two sides of the vibrator. Further, an exciting electrode is formed on each of these first piezoelectric elements. Also, a feedback electrode is formed on one of the first piezoelectric elements an electrically insulated from the exciting electrode. Furthermore, a blade is attached to the tip of each of the two sides of the vibrator. Then, this piezoelectric fan is driven in a self-exciting fashion by feeding an output from the feedback electrode to the exciting electrode. Also, in this piezoelectric fan, a vibrational node is formed at nearly the middle point of the vibrator at free vibration.
摘要:
A piezoelectric resonance component which in view of an equivalent circuit comprises a series arm formed by one or more resonators (X.sub.sl. . . X.sub.sn) connected in series between input and output ends and one or more parallel arms including resonators (X.sub.pl. . . X.sub.p(n-l)) connected to the series arm. The resonators (X.sub.sl. . . X.sub.sn) of the series arm are connected in parallel with parallel damping resistors (R.sub.sl. . . R.sub.sn). The resonators (X.sub.pl. . . X.sub.p(n-l)) of the parallel arms are connected in series with series damping resistors (R.sub.pl. . . R.sub.p(n-l)).
摘要翻译:鉴于等效电路的压电谐振分量包括由串联连接在输入和输出端之间的一个或多个谐振器(Xsl ... Xsn)形成的串联臂和一个或多个包括谐振器的并联臂(Xpl ... Xp (nl))连接到串联臂。 串联臂的谐振器(Xsl。。Xsn)与并联阻尼电阻(Rsl。Rsn)并联连接。 并联臂的谐振器(Xpl。。Xp(n-l))与串联阻尼电阻(Rpl。。Rp(n-1))串联连接。
摘要:
A 3-terminal oscillating element has a square plate-like piezoelectric body, first and second electrodes provided on one surface of the piezoelectric body and a common electrode provided on the other surface of the piezoelectric body. The piezoelectric body is polarized in one direction between the first and common electrodes and in the opposite direction between the second and common electrode. The 3-terminal oscillating element, when provided in place of a combination of 2-terminal oscillating element and two externally provided capacitors C.sub.1 and C.sub.2 in a Colpitts circuit, substantially satisfies the following equations: ##EQU1## wherein C.sub.01 is an electrostatic capacitance between the first electrode and the counter electrode, C.sub.02 is an electrostatic capacitance between the second electrode and the counter electrode, and n is an transformation ratio of an ideal transformer; and ##EQU2## wherein S.sub.1 and S.sub.2 are areas of first and second electrodes, respectively.