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公开(公告)号:US10771939B1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-08
申请号:US16175377
申请日:2018-10-30
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Buchmueller , Ronald Joseph Degges, Jr. , Jin Dong Kim , Gur Kimchi , Sang Eun Lee , Subram Narasimhan , Koohyun Um
IPC: H04W4/44 , H04W76/10 , H01Q3/08 , H04B1/3822 , H01Q1/28
Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatus are provided for enabling orientation of directional antennas even when one or more of the directional antennas are moving. Position information for each directional antenna is transmitted using an omnidirectional antenna transmitting at a low bandwidth and a low power. The position information of the directional antennas is used to orient the directional antennas so that a high bandwidth, low power wireless connection can be enabled and/or maintained between the directional antennas. The position information is periodically transmitted and the orientation of the directional antennas is updated as one or more of the directional antennas move so that the wireless connection between the directional antennas is maintained.
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52.
公开(公告)号:US20200013298A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-09
申请号:US16556062
申请日:2019-08-29
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Amir Navot , Brian C. Beckman , Daniel Buchmueller , Gur Kimchi , Fabian Hensel , Scott A. Green , Brandon William Porter , Severan Sylvain Jean-Michel Rault
Abstract: A system and method for operating an automated aerial vehicle are provided wherein influences of ground effects (e.g., which may increase the effective thrusts of propellers by interfering with the respective airflows) are utilized for sensing the ground or other surfaces. In various implementations, operating parameters of the automated aerial vehicle are monitored to determine when ground effects are influencing the parameters associated with the propellers, which correspondingly indicate proximities to a surface (e.g., the ground). Such ground effect sensing techniques may be utilized as a backup to other sensors (e.g., which may be determined to not be functioning properly and/or may be otherwise inhibited due factors such as to rain, snow, fog, reflections, bright sunlight, etc.)
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公开(公告)号:US10322881B1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-18
申请号:US14583486
申请日:2014-12-26
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Ohil Krishnamurthy Manyam , Jon Robert Ducrou , Anamika Sinha , Long Xuan Nguyen , Daniel Buchmueller , Ramanathan Palaniappan , Michel Leonard Goldstein , Raymond Wheekyun Lim
Abstract: The application describes a system and process for anticipating when a user will leave a selection area within a materials handling facility and determining if a notification requesting that the user provide a tote of picked items to a drop off location should be presented to the user. For example, a user may be asked to provide items picked from a selection area for processing, such as packing, while the user is picking items from other selection areas of a materials handling facility.
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公开(公告)号:US10071804B1
公开(公告)日:2018-09-11
申请号:US14868005
申请日:2015-09-28
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Buchmueller , Louis LeRoi LeGrand, III , Lowell Timothy Neal , Scott Micheal Wilcox
CPC classification number: B64D1/12 , B64C39/024 , B64C2201/108 , B64C2201/128 , B64D1/22
Abstract: An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) can deliver a package to a delivery destination. Packages delivered by a UAV may be lowered towards the ground while the UAV continues to fly rather than the UAV landing on the ground and releasing the package. Packages may sway during lowering as a result of wind or movement of the UAV. By modulating a rate of descent of a package, a package sway may mitigated. The lowering mechanism includes wrapping a tether in various directions around the package such that the package rotates in a first and second direction as the package descends. Additionally, a rip-strip lowering mechanism that separates under tension to lower the package and a rappel mechanism that slides the package down a tether may be used. Accordingly, the tether can control a descent of the package assembly.
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公开(公告)号:US10053236B1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-21
申请号:US15083161
申请日:2016-03-28
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Buchmueller , Samuel Sperindeo
CPC classification number: G06K9/6262 , B64F5/60 , G01N29/14 , G01N29/4454 , G01N2291/2693 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/00785 , G06T7/0004 , G06T2207/30108
Abstract: Automated inspections of aerial vehicles may be performed using imaging devices, microphones or other sensors. Between phases of operation, the aerial vehicle may be instructed to perform a plurality of testing evolutions, e.g., in a sequence, at a testing facility, and data may be captured during the evolutions by sensors provided on the aerial vehicle and by ground-based sensors at the testing facility. The imaging and acoustic data may be processed to determine whether any vibrations or radiated noises during the evolutions are consistent with faults or discrepancies of the aerial vehicle such as microfractures, corrosions or fatigue. If no faults or discrepancies are detected, the aerial vehicle may be returned to service without delay. If any faults or discrepancies are detected, however, then the aerial vehicle may be subjected to maintenance, repairs or further manual or visual inspections.
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公开(公告)号:US09969494B1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-15
申请号:US14867908
申请日:2015-09-28
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Buchmueller , Louis LeRoi LeGrand, III , Lowell Timothy Neal , Yves Christian Albers Schoenberg , Scott Michael Wilcox
CPC classification number: B64D1/08 , B64C27/08 , B64C39/024 , B64C2201/108 , B64C2201/128 , B64D47/08
Abstract: An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) can deliver a package to a delivery destination. Packages delivered by a UAV may be lowered towards the ground while the UAV continues to fly rather than the UAV landing on the ground and releasing the package. Packages may sway during lowering as a result of wind or movement of the UAV. A package sway may be monitored and mitigated by rapidly paying out a tether, when using a winch mechanism, to dissipate the energy of the sway as downward energy. Further, the UAV may navigate in the direction of the sway or reduce the altitude of the UAV to dissipate the energy of the sway. Open-loop and/or closed loop drop techniques may be utilized to lower a package from the UAV, and the package may be released in the air or on the ground.
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公开(公告)号:US09908619B1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-06
申请号:US14497136
申请日:2014-09-25
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Brian C. Beckman , Gur Kimchi , Amir Navot , Daniel Buchmueller
CPC classification number: B64C17/08 , B64C39/024
Abstract: An automated aerial vehicle (“AAV”) and systems, devices, and techniques pertaining to moveable ballast that is movable onboard the AAV during operation and/or flight. The AAV may include a frame or support structure that includes the movable ballast. A ballast controller may be used to cause movement of the ballast based on one or more factors, such as a type of flight, a type of operation of the AAV, a speed of the AAV, a triggering event, and/or other factors. The ballast may be moved using mechanical, electrical, electromagnetic, pneumatic, hydraulic and/or other devices/techniques described herein. In some embodiments, the ballast may be moved or located in or toward a centralized position in the AAV to enable more agile control of the AAV. The ballast may be moved outward from the centralized location of the AAV to enable more stable control of the AAV.
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58.
公开(公告)号:US20180037322A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-08
申请号:US15785886
申请日:2017-10-17
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Buchmueller , Scott A. Green , Atishkumar Kalyan , Gur Kimchi
Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (“UAVs”) which fly to destinations (e.g., for delivering items) may land on transportation vehicles (e.g., delivery trucks, etc.) for temporary transport. An agreement with the owner of the transportation vehicles (e.g., a shipping carrier) may be made, and the associated transportation vehicles that are available for landings may be identified by markers on the roof or other identification techniques. Different types of communications may be provided as part of a landing process (e.g., a notification regarding a proposed landing may be sent including a request for a confirmation that the proposed landing is acceptable, etc.). The routes of the transportation vehicles may be known and utilized to determine locations where UAVs will land on and take off from the transportation vehicles.
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公开(公告)号:US09761147B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-12
申请号:US14569125
申请日:2014-12-12
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Buchmueller , Nathan Michael Paczan
CPC classification number: G08G5/0039 , G08G5/0008 , G08G5/0013 , G08G5/0021 , G08G5/0069 , G08G5/045
Abstract: This disclosure is directed to a detection and avoidance apparatus for an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) and systems, devices, and techniques pertaining to automated object detection and avoidance during UAV flight. The system may detect objects within the UAV's airspace through acoustic, visual, infrared, multispectral, hyperspectral, or object detectable signal emitted or reflected from an object. The system may identify the source of the object detectable signal by comparing features of the received signal with known sources signals in a database. The features may be, for example, a light arrangement or number of lights associated with the object. Furthermore, a trajectory envelope for the object may be determined based on characteristic performance parameters for the object such as cursing speed, maneuverability, etc. The UAV may determine an optimized flight plan based on the trajectory envelopes of detected objects within the UAV's airspace to avoid the detected objects.
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公开(公告)号:US20170247109A1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-31
申请号:US15595556
申请日:2017-05-15
Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Daniel Buchmueller , Louis LeRoi LeGrand, III , Jack Erdozain, JR. , Scarlett Elizabeth Koller , Eric Alexander Riehl , Trevor Barr Walker
CPC classification number: B64C39/024 , B64C15/14 , B64C2201/024 , B64C2201/027 , B64C2201/042 , B64C2201/108 , B64C2201/128 , B64C2201/14 , B64C2201/146 , B64D1/08 , B64D1/12 , G05D1/00 , G05D1/0011 , G05D1/0094 , G05D1/0202 , G06Q10/083
Abstract: Stabilized delivery using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is described. In one embodiment, the UAV includes a flight controller configured to control a flight path of the UAV, a winch mechanism secured to an underside of the UAV, a platform tethered to and extendable from the winch mechanism, and a ballast system configured to stabilize the platform. The winch mechanism may be relied upon to drop an item for delivery without landing the UAV. The winch mechanism can include a first winch mechanism secured to the UAV at a first orientation and a second winch mechanism secured to the UAV at a second orientation. Because the winch mechanism may give rise to certain design and operating considerations, various active and passive flight and/or ballast control systems are described. These systems maintain an orientation of the UAV, the platform, and/or the item during one or more stages of airborne drop delivery.
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