Abstract:
A signal processing apparatus includes sample and hold units for holding a plurality of analog photo diode signals. A signal holding controller generates control signals to the sample and hold units for holding the analog photo diode signals. Analog adjusting modules adjust the held analog photo diode signals. A multiplexer selectively couples one input end of the multiplexer to the output end of the multiplexer for outputting the adjusted analog photo diode signals. An analog to digital converter converts the adjusted analog photo diode signals into digital photo diode signals.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition for color filters of LCDs (Liquid Crystal Displays). Particularly, the photosensitive resin composition performs good photosensitivity in exposure and remains less scum on the unexposed and black matrix of a substrate after development. The color filters made from the composition also exhibit good heat resistance. The composition comprises an alkali-soluble resin (A); a photopolymerizable monomer (B); a photoinitiator (C); an organic solvent (D); and a pigment (E); wherein the photopolymerizable monomer (B) comprises the compound (B-1) having a carboxylic acid group and at least 7 functional groups represented by the following general formula (1), wherein R1 is a hydrogen or a methyl group.
Abstract:
An automatic clamping analog-to-digital converter (A/D converter) is provided, which includes an A/D converter, a switch, a comparator, a bidirectional counter, and a digital-to-analog converter (D/A converter). Wherein, the A/D converter receives an analog signal from a node, and then converts the analog signal into a digital signal according to a DC offset level. The switch is coupled between the node and a fixed voltage level, and is turned on or off according to a clamping signal. The comparator outputs a compare signal according to a comparison result between the digital signal and an offset value. The bidirectional counter outputs a count, and increases or decreases the count according to the compare signal. The D/A converter converts the count into the DC offset level and provides the DC offset level to the A/D converter.
Abstract:
A data search system for searching a data sync pattern stored in an optical disc by using a physical address is disclosed. The data search system comprises a physical address decoder, a data start indicator and a data sync pattern search circuit. The physical address decoder decodes a physical address signal read from the optical disc to obtain the physical address of a current position. The data start indicator generates a start search signal when the pickup head indicates a predetermined physical address to decide a start position. The data sync pattern search circuit searches the data sync pattern of the data from the start position to determine a cluster area of the data following the data sync pattern. The data search system further comprises a window generator, generating a window interval starting from the start position to search the data sync pattern therein.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method of parallel imaging reconstruction in parallel magnetic resonance imaging reconstruction. Magnetic resonance data is acquired in parallel by an array of separate RF receiver coils. A reconstruction method based on Tikhonov regularization is presented to reduce the SNR loss due to geometric correlations in the spatial information from the array coil elements. In order to reduce the noise amplification of the reconstruction so-called “g-factor”, reference scans are utilized as a priori information of the final reconstructed image to provide regularized estimates for the reconstruction using the L-curve technique. According to the invention the method with the proposed L-curve approach was fully automatic and showed a significant reduction in average g-factors in the experimental images.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a read-only near-field optical disk using a zinc-oxide (ZnO) nano-structured thin film as the localized near-field optical interaction layer. This read-only near-field optical disk is a multi-layered body at least comprising; (a) a transparent substrate with pre-recorded pits or marks; (b) a reflection thin film; (c) a zinc-oxide (ZnO) nano-structured thin film which is capable of causing localized near-field optical interactions; (d) a first and a second protective and spacer layers formed above or below the localized near-field optical interaction layer, which are also made of transparent dielectric material. Ultrahigh density near-field optical readout can be achieved by localized near-field optical interaction between the zinc-oxide (ZnO) nano-structured thin film and the reflection layer on pre-recorded structure.
Abstract:
Auto focus methods for electronic cameras are disclosed. The method of the present invention obtains and compares evaluation values (high frequency component (HFC)) corresponding to desired image signals from left or right locations relative to a center of a zoom lens of an electronic camera, thereby locating the maximal evaluation value. The location corresponding to the located maximal evaluation value is an optimum focus location.
Abstract:
This invention is a write-once near-field optical medium using a zinc oxide nano-structured thin film as the localized near-field optical interaction layer. This write-once near-field optical medium is a multi-layered body at least comprising: (a) a substrate of transparent material; (b) a first protective and spacer layer formed on one surface of the substrate, which is made of transparent dielectric material; (c) a zinc oxide nano-structured thin film which is capable of causing localized near-field optical interactions; (d) a second protective and spacer layer formed on the localized near-field optical interaction layer, which is also made of transparent dielectric material; (e) a write-once recording layer; (f) a third protective and spacer layer formed on the write-once recording layer, which is also made of transparent dielectric material. Ultra-high density near-field optical recording can be achieved by the localized near-field optical interactions of the zinc-oxide (ZnO) nano-structured thin film that is in the near-field region of the write-once recording layer.
Abstract:
This invention is a super-resolution optical cover glass slip or mount which can resolve the optical information on a sample surface without diffraction limit. This super-resolution optical cover glass slip or mount is a multi-layered body at least comprising: (a) a substrate of transparent material; (b) a first protective and spacer layer formed on one surface of the substrate, which is made from transparent dielectric material; (c) a nano structure thin film which is capable of causing localized non-linear near-field optical interaction; (d) a second protective and spacer layer formed on the localized non-linear near-field optical interaction layer, which is also made from transparent dielectric material.
Abstract:
An emergency hammer includes a handle unit and a hammerhead. The handle unit includes a handle and a rotary rod. The rotary rod has a pivot end connected pivotally to the handle, and a free end connected fixedly to the hammerhead. The rotary rod can be turned relative to the handle between an unfolded position, where the total length of the handle unit is equal to the sum of the lengths of the handle and the rotary rod, and a folded position, where the total length of the handle unit is approximately equal to the length of the handle.