Process and apparatus for preparing a smoking fluid and smoking foodstuffs therewith
    42.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for preparing a smoking fluid and smoking foodstuffs therewith 失效
    制备吸烟液和吸烟食品的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3462282A

    公开(公告)日:1969-08-19

    申请号:US3462282D

    申请日:1965-12-20

    申请人: GERHARD FESSMANN

    发明人: FESSMANN GERHARD

    IPC分类号: A23B4/052 A23B1/04

    CPC分类号: A23B4/0523 Y02A40/949

    摘要: 1,137,637. Producing smoking fluids. G. FESSMAN. 22 Dec., 1965 [23 Dec., 1964; 18 Feb., 1965; 6 April, 1965; 16 June, 1965; 10 Dec., 1965], No. 54331/65. Heading A5G. Apparatus for producing a food smoking fluid, by treating sawdust with superheated steam at at least 180‹C., comprises a trough 1 along which passes sawdust (fed from the hopper 2) whilst contacting superheated steam from the superheater 6, which steam reaches the sawdust through the perforated base of the trough 4 and which base may be a wire screen. The sawdust is moved along the trough by a vibrator 11 or a screw feed 35 (Fig. 2, not shown). The superheater comprises a housing 22 into which steam from the evaporator 27 passes via the vent 28 at a controlled rate and is heated by the heater 21 before passing out at the top. Spent sawdust falls into the hopper 15 having passed along the trough.

    Smoke producers
    43.
    发明授权
    Smoke producers 失效
    烟囱生产商

    公开(公告)号:US3809056A

    公开(公告)日:1974-05-07

    申请号:US21673372

    申请日:1972-01-10

    申请人: SNELLING A

    发明人: SNELLING A

    IPC分类号: A23B4/052 A23B1/04

    CPC分类号: A23B4/0523

    摘要: A smoke producer comprising a smoke box, having a smoke outlet at its upper regions, a grate within the smoke box and a rake mechanism capable of being reciprocated to rake fuel, such as sawdust or peat, burning on the grate. The producer includes a feed hopper and fuel dispensing means by which fuel is fed to the grate in a controlled manner and the air supply to the smoke box is controlled to obtain optimum smoke production.

    摘要翻译: 一种烟制造商,其包括烟盒,其上部区域具有烟出口,烟盒内的炉排,以及能够往复运动的耙式机构,以使在炉排上燃烧的诸如锯屑或泥炭的燃料等。 制造商包括供料斗和燃料分配装置,燃料以受控的方式供给到炉排,并且控制烟盒的空气供应以获得最佳烟雾产生。

    Cooking and smoking apparatus
    44.
    发明授权
    Cooking and smoking apparatus 失效
    烹饪和吸烟设备

    公开(公告)号:US3792654A

    公开(公告)日:1974-02-19

    申请号:US3792654D

    申请日:1971-04-20

    发明人: TURNER A

    CPC分类号: A47J37/042 A23B4/052

    摘要: The present invention relates to cooking and smoking apparatus of the general type which includes a substantially closed housing having an access door, means for supporting food materials such as meat and the like to be cooked and smoked within the housing and means for generating heat and smoke within the housing. By the present invention, a horizontal shaft is provided journaled within the housing having a pair of vertically positioned circular plates concentrically attached thereto. A plurality of perforated shelf members for supporting food materials to be cooked and smoked are positioned horizontally between the plates having the ends thereof rotatably attached to the plates at equidistant points around the peripheries thereof so that upon rotation of the shaft, the shelf members remain positioned horizontally and successively pass one above the other between an upper portion of the housing and a lower portion of the housing. Means for rotating the shaft are attached to the shaft and to the housing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一般类型的烹饪和吸烟装置,其包括具有进出门的基本上封闭的壳体,用于支撑在壳体内烹饪和熏制的食物材料如肉等的装置和用于产生热和烟的装置 在房屋内。 通过本发明,水平轴被设置在壳体内,该壳体具有一对垂直定位的圆盘,同心地附接到其上。 用于支撑要烹饪和熏制的食物的多个穿孔搁架构件水平地定位在其端部之间的等距离地围绕其周围可旋转地附接到板的板之间,使得在轴旋转时,搁架构件保持定位 在壳体的上部和壳体的下部之间水平并依次通过一个。 用于旋转轴的装置附接到轴和壳体。

    Meat processing system
    45.
    发明授权
    Meat processing system 失效
    肉类加工系统

    公开(公告)号:US3747510A

    公开(公告)日:1973-07-24

    申请号:US3747510D

    申请日:1972-02-22

    申请人: GLADD IND

    CPC分类号: A47J37/04 A22C17/00 A23B4/00

    摘要: Meat processing apparatus including an elongate enclosure having an inlet end and outlet end with a plurality of treatment zones defined therein. A plurality of walking beam conveyors are mounted in the enclosure and extend from the inlet to the outlet end and are movable between a retracted position in the direction of the inlet and an extended position in the direction of the outlet. Lifting means are located in each treatment zone for lifting meat and similar products from the conveyors prior to a retraction movement of the conveyors, and to subsequently return the products onto the conveyor prior to an extension movement of the conveyors to cause the products to advance toward the outlet end and to control the time required to advance the products through each treatment zone. A plurality of transverse partitions define the end walls of the treatment zones, and an opening in each of the partitions permits movement of products into and out of the treatment zones by the walking beam conveyors. A door is mounted on each partition for movement between opened and closed positions with respect to the opening. The partitions are formed with slots for slidably receiving the walking beam conveyors and permitting the reciprocation of the walking beam conveyors in any position of the doors.

    摘要翻译: 肉类加工设备包括细长的外壳,其具有入口端和出口端,其中限定有多个处理区。 多个步进梁输送机安装在外壳中并且从入口延伸到出口端,并且可以在入口方向上的缩回位置和沿出口方向的延伸位置之间移动。 提升装置位于每个处理区域中,用于在输送机的收回运动之前从输送机提起肉类和类似产品,并且随后在输送机延伸运动之前将产品返回到输送机上,以使产品向着 出口端,并控制通过每个处理区推进产品所需的时间。 多个横向隔板限定处理区域的端壁,并且每个隔板中的开口允许产品通过步进式输送机进入和离开处理区域。 每个隔板上安装一个门,用于相对于开口在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。 隔板形成有用于可滑动地容纳步进梁输送机的槽,并允许步进梁输送机在门的任何位置的往复运动。

    Apparatus for applying liquid surface treating materials to sausages
    46.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for applying liquid surface treating materials to sausages 失效
    将液体表面处理材料应用于酱料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US3699877A

    公开(公告)日:1972-10-24

    申请号:US3699877D

    申请日:1970-11-30

    申请人: STANGE CO

    摘要: Apparatus for applying liquid surface treating materials to a linked string of sausages in a continuous cellulose casing immediately after stuffing and linking and before any other processing occurs. As the linked string of sausages moves in a predetermined path it is subjected to a spray consisting of a liquid surface treating material, the liquid being delivered under pressure to a spray head from a supply tank by a pump in substantial excess of the quantity required for surface treatment, and the excess liquid being returned to the tank.

    摘要翻译: 用于在填充和连接之后以及在进行任何其它处理之前将液体表面处理材料施加到连续纤维素套管中的连接的香肠串上的装置。 当连接的香肠串在预定的路径中移动时,其经受由液体表面处理材料组成的喷雾,液体在压力下通过泵从供应罐输送到喷雾头,基本上超过了所需的量 表面处理,并且多余的液体返回到罐中。

    Microbial stabilization of combined foods and liquids
    49.
    发明授权
    Microbial stabilization of combined foods and liquids 失效
    组合食物和液体的微生物稳定

    公开(公告)号:US3634104A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-11

    申请号:US3634104D

    申请日:1968-09-10

    申请人: GEN FOODS CORP

    摘要: A food product comprised of solid pieces of meat and/or vegetables intimately mixed within a liquid phase gravy or sauce is made microbiologically stable at nonrefrigerated storage conditions by infusing both the solids phase and surrounding aqueous liquid phase with stabilizing solutes to the extent of reducing the water activity of the solids phase to a level ranging from about 0.6 to about 0.9 and formulating the liquid phase with stabilizing solutes such that the water activity of the liquid phase differs from the water activity of the solids phase by less than 0.1.

    摘要翻译: 将在液相肉汁或调味汁中紧密混合的肉类和/或蔬菜的固体块组成的食品在非冷冻保存条件下通过将固相和周围的含水液相与稳定溶质注入到减少的程度而在微生物学上稳定 固体相的水活度达到约0.6至约0.9的水平,并用稳定溶质配制液相,使得液相的水分活度不同于固相的水分活度小于0.1。

    Smoking of food products
    50.
    发明授权
    Smoking of food products 失效
    吸食食品

    公开(公告)号:US3615729A

    公开(公告)日:1971-10-26

    申请号:US3615729D

    申请日:1969-06-02

    CPC分类号: A23B4/0526 A23L27/27

    摘要: A method of providing a low carcinogen content smoke aerosol for use in the smoking of food products. The removal of carcinogens from natural hardwood smoke is effected by cycloning conventionally generated smoke to remove a substantial portion of the particulate phase thereof and/or by regenerating a condensed natural hardwood smoke in the presence of heat. Products may be smoked in the conventional manner or by application of a condensed liquid smoke to a product by dipping, spraying or mixing the condensed liquid smoke into the product as an ingredient thereof. The process also provides the advantages of increasing the cleanliness of a smoke generating operation, reducing the fire hazard thereof and providing a smoking process that can be closely controlled thereby enhancing reproducibility.