Production of purified lead and antimony oxide
    41.
    发明授权
    Production of purified lead and antimony oxide 失效
    生产纯铅和氧化锑

    公开(公告)号:US4194904A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-25

    申请号:US931284

    申请日:1978-08-04

    CPC classification number: C22B13/06 C01G30/00 C22B30/02

    Abstract: Purified lead and antimony oxide are produced from antimonial lead alloys by oxidation of the molten alloy to form purified metallic lead and a slag of lead oxides and antimony oxides, separation of the metal and slag, and subsequent partial reduction and fuming of the slag to produce pure antimony oxide.

    Abstract translation: 由锑铅合金通过氧化熔融合金制成纯化铅和氧化锑,以形成纯化的金属铅和氧化铅和氧化锑渣,分离金属和矿渣,随后部分还原和发烟生成 纯氧化锑。

    Extraction of antimony from antimony sulfides bearing solids
    42.
    发明授权
    Extraction of antimony from antimony sulfides bearing solids 失效
    从含硫固体的硫化锑中提取锑

    公开(公告)号:US4096232A

    公开(公告)日:1978-06-20

    申请号:US780736

    申请日:1977-03-24

    CPC classification number: C01G30/00 C01G30/02 C22B30/02

    Abstract: A method for extracting antimony from solids containing antimony sulfides is described. An improvement in the method of extracting antimony by oxidation of an aqueous mixture of the solids in an acid or by oxidation of a leaching liquor obtained by leaching the antimony from the solids with an aqueous basic solution comprises conducting the oxidation in the presence of a catalyst comprising a water-soluble copper salt, a quinone, a hydroquinone or mixtures of one or more of these. The catalyst significantly increases the rate of oxidation and the rate of the recovery of the antimony from antimony sulfide bearing solids, particularly natural ores. Where the oxidation is conducted in a basic solution, the antimony is recovered as pentavalent antimony in the form of metal antimonates. Facile reduction of the metal antimonate to antimony trioxide also is described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了从含有硫化锑的固体中提取锑的方法。 通过在酸中的固体的水性混合物的氧化或通过用碱性水溶液从固体中浸出锑获得的浸出液的氧化来提取锑的方法的改进包括在催化剂存在下进行氧化 包括水溶性铜盐,醌,氢醌或这些中的一种或多种的混合物。 催化剂显着提高氧化速率和从含锑硫化物固体,特别是天然矿石中回收锑的速率。 当在碱性溶液中进行氧化时,以锑化金属形式的五价锑回收锑。 还描述了将金属锑酸盐还原成三氧化锑的方法。

    NANOCRYSTALS INCLUDING A GROUP IIIA ELEMENT AND A GROUP VA ELEMENT, METHOD, COMPOSITION, DEVICE AND OTHER PRODUCTS
    48.
    发明申请
    NANOCRYSTALS INCLUDING A GROUP IIIA ELEMENT AND A GROUP VA ELEMENT, METHOD, COMPOSITION, DEVICE AND OTHER PRODUCTS 有权
    纳米晶体包括IIIA类元素和一组VA元素,方法,组合物,器件和其他产品

    公开(公告)号:US20160068750A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-10

    申请号:US14853388

    申请日:2015-09-14

    Abstract: A nanocrystal comprising a semiconductor material comprising one or more elements of Group IIIA of the Periodic Table of Elements and one or more elements of Group VA of the Periodic Table of Elements, wherein the nanocrystal is capable of emitting light having a photoluminescence quantum efficiency of at least about 30% upon excitation. Also disclosed is a nanocrystal including a core comprising a first semiconductor material comprising one or more elements of Group IIIA of the Periodic Table of Elements and one or more elements of Group VA of the Periodic Table of Elements, and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material, wherein the nanocrystal is capable of emitting light having a photoluminescence quantum efficiency of at least about 30% upon excitation. Also disclosed is a nanocrystal comprising a nanocrystal core and a shell comprising a semiconductor material disposed on at least a portion of the nanocrystal core, wherein the semiconductor material comprises at least three chemical elements and is obtainable by a process comprising adding a precursor for at least one of the chemical elements of the semiconductor material from a separate source to a nanocrystal core while simultaneously adding amounts of precursors for the other chemical elements of the semiconductor material. A population of nanocrystals, method for preparing nanocrystals, compositions, and devices including nanocrystals are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 包括半导体材料的纳米晶体,所述半导体材料包含元素周期表的IIIA族元素的一种或多种元素和元素周期表的第VA族元素的一种或多种元素,其中所述纳米晶体能够发射具有光致发光量子效率的光 激发时至少约30%。 还公开了纳米晶体,其包括芯,其包含包含元素周期表的IIIA族的一种或多种元素的第一半导体材料和元素周期表的VA族的一种或多种元素,以及至少一种 芯的部分,壳包括第二半导体材料,其中纳米晶体在激发时能够发射具有至少约30%的光致发光量子效率的光。 还公开了一种纳米晶体,其包含纳米晶核和包含设置在纳米晶核的至少一部分上的半导体材料的外壳,其中所述半导体材料包含至少三种化学元素,并且可通过以下方法获得: 半导体材料的一种化学元素从单独的源到纳米晶核,同时为半导体材料的其它化学元素添加量。 还公开了纳米晶体的群体,制备纳米晶体的方法,组合物和包括纳米晶体的器件。

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