WARM WORKING METHOD FOR STAINLESS STEEL FOIL AND MOLD FOR WARM WORKING
    41.
    发明申请
    WARM WORKING METHOD FOR STAINLESS STEEL FOIL AND MOLD FOR WARM WORKING 有权
    用于不锈钢软管的温度工作方法和用于温度工作的模具

    公开(公告)号:US20150231683A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-20

    申请号:US14431665

    申请日:2013-09-26

    Abstract: An austenitic stainless steel foil 2 with a thickness equal to or less than 300 μm is disposed to face a punch 12, and the stainless steel foil 2 is subjected to drawing in a state in which an annular region 2a of the stainless steel foil 2 that is in contact with a shoulder portion 12d of the punch 12 is set to a temperature up to 30° C. and an external region 2b outside the annular region 2a is set to a temperature of from 40° C. to 100° C.

    Abstract translation: 将厚度等于或小于300μm的奥氏体不锈钢箔2设置成面对冲头12,并且在不锈钢箔2的环形区域2a的状态下对不锈钢箔2进行拉伸, 与冲头12的肩部12d接触被设定为高达30℃的温度,并且环形区域2a外部的外部区域2b被设定为40℃至100℃的温度。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PIPE WITH DIFFERENT DIAMETER ALONG A LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION AND DIE FOR FORMING
    42.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PIPE WITH DIFFERENT DIAMETER ALONG A LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION AND DIE FOR FORMING 有权
    用于形成长期方向和直径的不同直径的管道的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150165503A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-18

    申请号:US14403674

    申请日:2013-05-24

    CPC classification number: B21C37/16 B21C37/0815 B21C37/185 B21D5/015 B21D37/16

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a pipe with different diameters along a longitudinal direction that has a small diameter portion, a large diameter portion, and a diameter-changing portion provided between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion and is formed by press forming a blank made of a metal sheet includes press forming the blank with a U-shape forming die into a U-shaped formed part and press forming the U-shaped formed part with an O-shape forming die set into a circular cross-section formed part. A length of a vertical wall of the U-shape forming die is longer than a length of a vertical wall portion of the U-shaped formed part. In the O-shape forming die set, a die mating line is inclined downwardly, and a ratio t/D of a sheet thickness t of the blank to a diameter D, which represents a diameter of a portion of the O-shape forming die set corresponding to the small diameter portion and a diameter of a portion of the O-shape forming die set corresponding to the large diameter portion, is 0.010≦t/D≦0.080.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造具有小直径部分,大直径部分和设置在小直径部分和大直径部分之间的直径变化部分的沿着纵向具有不同直径的管的方法,通过压制成型坯 由金属片制成,包括用U型成形模将冲压成形为U形成形部,并将O形成形模压制成U形成形部,并将其成型为圆形横截面形成部。 U形成形模的垂直壁的长度比U形成形部的垂直壁部的长度长。 在O形成型模组中,模具配合线向下倾斜,坯料的片材厚度t与直径D的比值t / D,其代表O形成模具的一部分的直径 对应于小直径部分和对应于大直径部分的O形成模具的一部分的直径设定为0.010< t / D≦̸ 0.080。

    PLASTIC WORKING METHOD OF METALS AND PLASTIC WORKING APPARATUS
    43.
    发明申请
    PLASTIC WORKING METHOD OF METALS AND PLASTIC WORKING APPARATUS 有权
    金属和塑料工作装置的塑料工作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150143861A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-28

    申请号:US14400753

    申请日:2012-05-17

    Abstract: Provided is a plastic working method of steel including austenite, the method including: analyzing a strain ratio βx of an estimated breaking point which is specified during plastic deformation of the steel; heating a steel such that a local temperature Tlocal is within a temperature range indicated by the following expression 1, when Tβx represents a strain-induced-transformation-maximum-ductility-temperature in the unit of ° C. for the strain ratio βx, σLβx represents the standard deviation of a fitted curve of critical equivalent strain which depends on the strain ratio βx on a lower temperature side than Tβx, σHβx represents the standard deviation of a fitted curve of critical equivalent strain which depends on the strain ratio βx on a higher temperature side than Tβx, and Tlocal represents a local temperature in the unit of ° C. of the estimated breaking point; and plastically deforming the steel after heating: Tβx−2×σLβx≦Tlocal≦Tβx+1.25×σHβx  (Expression 1).

    Abstract translation: 提供了包括奥氏体的钢的塑性加工方法,该方法包括:分析在钢的塑性变形期间规定的估计断裂点的应变比&bgr; x; 加热钢,使得局部温度Tlocal在由以下表达式1表示的温度范围内,当T&bgr; x表示应变率 - 应变比的单位为℃的应变诱导相变 - 最大延展性温度&bgr ; x,&sgr; L&bgr; x表示关键等效应变的拟合曲线的标准偏差,其取决于较低温度侧的应变比&bgr; x,T&bgr; x,&sgr; H&bgr; x表示a的标准偏差 关键等效应变的拟合曲线,其取决于在比T&bgr; x更高的温度侧的应变比&bgr; x,Tlocal表示估计断裂点的°C单位的局部温度; 加热后钢材变形:T&bgr; x-2×&sgr; L&bgr; x≦̸ Tlocal≦̸ T&bgr; x + 1.25×&sgr; H&bgr; x(表达式1)。

    Shaping apparatus and method of shaping a workpiece
    45.
    发明授权
    Shaping apparatus and method of shaping a workpiece 有权
    成形装置和成形工件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09010167B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13677803

    申请日:2012-11-15

    Abstract: A shaping apparatus for shaping a workpiece. The apparatus comprises first and second pairs of shaping members and a spacer located between the first and second pairs of shaping members. The first pair of shaping members comprises a material having a first linear coefficient of thermal expansion, and the second pair of shaping members comprises a material having a third linear coefficient of thermal expansion. The first linear coefficient of thermal expansion is higher than the second linear coefficient of thermal expansion such that on heating of the apparatus, thermal expansion of the shaping members causes the first pair of shaping members to expand outwardly, and the second pair of shaping members to expand inwardly.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于成形工件的成形设备。 该装置包括第一和第二对成形构件和位于第一和第二对成形构件之间的间隔件。 第一对成形构件包括具有第一线性热膨胀系数的材料,并且第二对成形构件包括具有第三线性热膨胀系数的材料。 第一线性热膨胀系数高于第二线性热膨胀系数,使得在加热装置时,成形构件的热膨胀使得第一对成形构件向外膨胀,第二对成形构件向 向内扩展

    Device and method for bending a workpiece
    46.
    发明授权
    Device and method for bending a workpiece 有权
    用于弯曲工件的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09003848B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13381193

    申请日:2010-06-28

    CPC classification number: B21D37/16 B21D5/0209

    Abstract: The invention relates to a bending die (3), particularly a V-shaped die (13), comprising a tool base body (7) with a contact surface (10) for contacting the workpiece (2) to be bent by a bending punch (5), a groove-shaped bending recess (11) in the contact surface (10) and at least one beam exit opening (17) in the bending recess (11) and extending along thereof, which is configured to discharge high-energy radiation (18) onto a workpiece (2) bearing against the contact surface (10) in order to heat the deformation zone of the workpiece (2). An arrangement of diode laser bars (20) is fixed in the interior of the tool base body (7) for producing the radiation (18). Said diode laser bars (20) are arranged at least approximately uniformly along the longitudinal direction (27) of the bending recess (11) behind the beam exit opening (17) in the tool base body (7).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种弯曲模具(3),特别是一种V形模具(13),其包括具有用于接触工件(2)的接触表面(10)的工具基体(7),以通过弯曲冲头 (5),所述接触表面(10)中的槽形弯曲凹部(11)和所述弯曲凹部(11)中的至少一个梁出口(17)并沿其延伸,其被构造成排出高能量 辐射(18)到轴承抵靠接触表面(10)的工件(2)上,以加热工件(2)的变形区域。 二极管激光棒(20)的布置被固定在工具基体(7)的内部,用于产生辐射(18)。 所述二极管激光棒(20)至少大致均匀地沿着工具基体(7)中的光束出口(17)的弯曲凹部(11)的纵向方向(27)布置。

    Device and method for bending a workpiece
    47.
    发明授权
    Device and method for bending a workpiece 有权
    用于弯曲工件的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09003847B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13381187

    申请日:2010-06-29

    CPC classification number: B21D5/0209 B21D37/16

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for bending a flat workpiece (2), comprising the discharge of high-energy radiation (19) in the form of at least one planar fanned beam (24) from a bending recess (12) of a die arrangement (3) having a bending die (7) onto a workpiece (2) bearing against a contact surface (11) of the bending die (7) for the local heating thereof before and/or during a bending process. The one or more planar fanned beams (24; 24a. 24b, . . . ) are produced by a number of optionally activatable radiation sources (22a, 22b, . . . ) which are arranged within the die arrangement (3) along the bending recess (12) or are caused by the distribution of a concentrated radiation beam (40) that is introduced from a radiation source (39) outside the bending dies (7a, 7b, . . . ) via a number of beam affecting arrangements (23a, 23b, . . . ) within the bending dies (7a, 7b, . . . ) and the exiting radiation (19) is thereby adjusted to the bending length (21) of the workpiece to be bent (2) via the number of planar fanned beams (24, 24a, 24b, . . . ).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于弯曲平坦工件(2)的方法,包括从模具布置的弯曲凹部(12)排出至少一个平面扇形梁(24)形式的高能辐射(19) (3)在弯曲模具(7)的接触表面(11)上具有弯曲模具(7)到工件(2)上,用于在弯曲过程之前和/或期间进行局部加热。 一个或多个平面扇形光束(24; 24a。24b,...)由许多可选择地激活的辐射源(22a,22b ...)产生,其沿着弯曲布置在模具装置(3)内 凹陷(12)或由经由多个光束影响布置(23a)从弯曲模具(7a,7b ...)外部的辐射源(39)引入的集中辐射束(40)的分布引起 弯曲模具(7a,7b,...)和出射辐射(19)之间的弯曲长度(21)经由弯曲(2)的弯曲长度(21) 平面扇形光束(24,24a,24b,...)。

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