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    Double-pass type double monochromator
    401.
    发明授权
    Double-pass type double monochromator 失效
    双通道双重单色显示器

    公开(公告)号：US3749498A

    公开(公告)日：1973-07-31

    申请号：US3749498D

    申请日：1971-02-25

    Applicant: SHIMADZU CORP

    Inventor： SHIMOMURA T

    IPC: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/06

    CPC classification number: G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/18

    Abstract: The present invention is to provide a double-pass type double monochromator having a high resolving power and an improved relative speed. To this end, there is provided an improved optical system in which the number of times light passes through the light dispersing element is doubled only with the provision of inexpensive reflector elements.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是提供一种具有高分辨能力和改进的相对速度的双通型双重单色仪。 为此，提供了一种改进的光学系统，其中仅通过提供廉价的反射器元件，光通过光分散元件的次数才加倍。

    Spectrophotometer
    402.
    发明授权
    Spectrophotometer 失效
    分光光度计

    公开(公告)号：US3664743A

    公开(公告)日：1972-05-23

    申请号：US3664743D

    申请日：1969-11-03

    Applicant: HITACHI LTD

    Inventor： KANDA KIMIO

    IPC: G01J3/06 ,  G02F1/03 ,  G01J3/42

    CPC classification number: G01J3/06 ,  G02F1/03

    Abstract: A SPECTROPHOTOMETER IN WHICH A LIGHT TO BE DIRECTED TO A DETECTOR IS SCANNED AND AT THE SAME TIME IT IS MODULATED IN FREQUENCY CORRESPONDING TO THE WAVELENGTH OF THE LIGHT TO BE SCANNED, THIS AN ANGULAR FREQUENCY OF AN ELECTRIC SIGNAL TAKEN OUT FROM SAID DETECTOR CORRESPONDING TO THE MODULATION IS MADE TO BE SELECTED.

    Optical reader for luminescent codes luminescing in different wavelengths
    403.
    发明授权
    Optical reader for luminescent codes luminescing in different wavelengths 失效
    光学读码器在不同波长下发光

    公开(公告)号：US3663813A

    公开(公告)日：1972-05-16

    申请号：US3663813D

    申请日：1970-01-19

    Applicant: AMERICAN CYANAMID CO

    Inventor： SHAW ROBERT FRANK

    IPC: G01J3/00 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G06K7/12 ,  G07D7/06 ,  G11C13/04 ,  G01J3/06

    CPC classification number: G01J3/4406 ,  G06K7/12 ,  G07D7/06 ,  G11C13/048

    Abstract: Symbols formed by marking a substrate with coded inks, the coding represented by the absence or presence in one or more levels of one or more photoluminescent components, are irradiated with ultraviolet light and the photoluminescence from the various coding components is projected through a dispersing agent, such as a prism or a grating, onto the sensitive surface of a television camera tube, such as a vidicon or orthicon, the output of the camera tube producing electrical pulses in each scan corresponding to the position of the various photoluminescent colors. The output can be read out on an oscilloscope or other readout device synchronized with the television camera electron scan. The presence of coding components are represented by pulses in corresponding positions and the height of the pulses can represent the level of component concentration if it is present in more than one concentration.

    Abstract translation: 通过用编码油墨标记基材而形成的符号，由不存在或存在于一个或多个层级的一种或多种光致发光组分表示的编码用紫外光照射，并且来自各种编码成分的光致发光通过分散剂投射， 例如棱镜或光栅，到电视摄像机管的敏感表面（例如摄影机或者摄像机）上，相机管的输出在每个扫描中产生对应于各种光致发光颜色的位置的电脉冲。 可以在与电视摄像机电子扫描同步的示波器或其他读出装置上读出输出。 编码分量的存在由相应位置的脉冲表示，如果多于一个浓度存在，则脉冲的高度可表示组分浓度的水平。

    Coding of symbols with photoluminescent materials for readout to obtain proper sequence signal readout from random reading of symbols
    404.
    发明授权
    Coding of symbols with photoluminescent materials for readout to obtain proper sequence signal readout from random reading of symbols 失效
    使用光致变色材料编写符号，以便阅读符合条件的随机读取

    公开(公告)号：US3621250A

    公开(公告)日：1971-11-16

    申请号：US3621250D

    申请日：1970-05-22

    Applicant: AMERICAN CYANAMID CO

    Inventor： WETZSTEIN HANNS J

    IPC: G06K1/12 ,  G06K7/12 ,  G01J3/06

    CPC classification number: G06K7/12 ,  G06K1/12

    Abstract: Coded inks are described having one or more photoluminescent components to represent different symbols which can then be read out by ultraviolet illumination. For example, six components can represent 63 different symbols by their presence or absence in a mark. A set of components is divided into two groups, for example, four and two in the case of six components. The four components are sufficient to generate 15 different symbols, for example, more than enough to represent 10 digits. These symbols are printed in four spatially separated small marking areas which may be circles or squares. Four digits, if arranged sequentially can represent the numbers 0 to 9,999; however, their sequence has to be known. The other group of components, for example two is incorporated into the marks to define the intended sequence of symbols regardless of the actual sequence in which marks are read.

    Monochromator apparatus having improved grating rotation means
    405.
    发明授权
    Monochromator apparatus having improved grating rotation means 失效
    具有改进的旋转旋转装置的单色器装置

    公开(公告)号：US3594084A

    公开(公告)日：1971-07-20

    申请号：US3594084D

    申请日：1969-08-01

    Applicant: G K TURNER ASSOCIATES

    Inventor： TURNER GEORGE K

    IPC: G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/18

    CPC classification number: G01J3/06

    Abstract: A diffraction-grating-type monochromator apparatus having an improved apparatus for rotating the grating is described. The grating is fixedly mounted at the pivot of a follower arm which is pivoted by an arm bearing portion engaging the sloped surface of a wedge-shaped bearing member driven in a direction at an acute angle to the plane of the sloped surface. The wedge-shaped member is a solid wedge or a member in which the acute angle between the sloped surface and the direction of the drive is adjustable.

    Variable rate angular drive mechanism for a diffraction grating
    407.
    发明授权
    Variable rate angular drive mechanism for a diffraction grating 失效
    用于衍射光栅的可变速率角度驱动机构

    公开(公告)号：US3586440A

    公开(公告)日：1971-06-22

    申请号：US3586440D

    申请日：1967-10-30

    Applicant: PERKIN ELMER CORP

    Inventor： MAY CHARLES F DE

    IPC: F16H35/16 ,  G01J3/06

    CPC classification number: F16H35/16

    Abstract: An optical dispersion element (e.g., a diffraction grating) is mounted on a scanning arm, pivoted on a first pivot pin carried by an auxiliary lever, which in turn is pivoted about a second fixed pivot pin. An (angled straight) edge of the scanning arm is cammed by a linearly moving driving pin so as to cause initially the scanning arm to pivot about the first, lever-carried pivot pin. A blocking mechanism inhibits rotative movement of the scanning arm relative to the auxiliary lever at a certain position, beyond which the scanning arm and the lever necessarily pivot conjointly about the second fixed pivot pin. The grating is therefore rotated at two different but related mathematical functions of the driving pin motion. A specific example obtains two different cosecant functions, thereby rotating a grating at two different angular rates (each of which is differently proportional to the wave number of the diffracted radiation leaving the grating in a fixed (in space) direction), thereby yielding a ''''scale change'''' during the grating rotative scanning.

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