Vehicle air conditioner with foot air-outlet structure
    31.
    发明授权
    Vehicle air conditioner with foot air-outlet structure 失效
    车用空调带有脚踏风口结构

    公开(公告)号:US06644559B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US10299522

    申请日:2002-11-19

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    摘要: In a vehicle air conditioner, a heater core is disposed in an air conditioning case to heat air so that conditioned air is obtained. The air conditioning case has a rear wall surface extending substantially in a vehicle width direction and in a vertical direction, and a foot opening portion is provided in the wall surface at an upper side position of the heater core to extend in an entire width dimension of the wall surface in the vehicle width direction. A foot air duct is connected to the wall surface around the foot opening portion, and extends downwardly to be tilted toward right and left sides. Foot air outlets are provided at a bottom end of the foot air duct to be opened downwardly. Thus, a flow resistance in a foot air-outlet passage can be reduced, and air can be uniformly blown toward a foot area.

    摘要翻译: 在车辆用空调机中,将加热器芯设置在空调箱中,以加热空气,从而获得调节空气。 空调壳体具有大致在车宽方向和垂直方向上延伸的后壁面,并且在加热器芯的上侧位置的壁面上设置有脚部开口部,以在整个宽度尺寸 车身宽度方向的墙面。 脚部空气管道与脚部开口部分周围的壁面连接,向下延伸以朝向左右两侧倾斜。 脚部空气出口设置在脚部空气管道的底端以向下打开。 因此,可以减小脚部空气出口通道中的流动阻力,并且可以朝向脚部区域均匀地吹送空气。

    Electric coolant pump control strategy for hybrid electric vehicles
    32.
    发明授权
    Electric coolant pump control strategy for hybrid electric vehicles 有权
    混合动力汽车电动冷却液泵控制策略

    公开(公告)号:US06607142B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-19

    申请号:US09705169

    申请日:2000-11-02

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    摘要: This invention relates to a hybrid electric vehicle component coolant control system and method. The coolant system has an electric pump to move coolant through a closed system including engine and motor components. Such components to be cooled can include any electric motors, power electronics, engine, and transmission. The preferred embodiment controls coolant flow to the vehicle engine and motor in a single closed loop. Vehicle components have temperature sensors that send temperature signals to an electric coolant pump duty cycle control strategy. The control strategy makes a determination of a duty cycle of the electric coolant pump as a function of the temperatures of vehicle components and orders the duty cycle of the electric pump. In the preferred configuration, engine temperature sensors can acquire either engine coolant temperature or engine cylinder head temperature. The preferred configuration includes a heater core in the coolant flow path connected between vehicle components and the electric coolant pump return, whereby passenger heating requests are facilitated. Several coolant flow paths among the vehicle components are possible including a parallel and series configuration. The control system can also use a rolling average filter routine connected between the temperature sensor for the motor and the control strategy to determine the average temperature of the motor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种混合电动车辆部件冷却液控制系统及方法。 冷却剂系统具有电动泵,以通过包括发动机和电动机部件的封闭系统来移动冷却剂。 要冷却的这些部件可以包括任何电动机,电力电子设备,发动机和变速器。 优选实施例控制在单个闭合回路中到车辆发动机和电动机的冷却剂流。车辆部件具有将温度信号发送到电动冷却剂泵占空比控制策略的温度传感器。 控制策略确定电动冷却剂泵的占空比作为车辆部件温度的函数,并命令电动泵的占空比。在优选的结构中,发动机温度传感器可以获得发动机冷却液温度或发动机 气缸盖温度。 优选的配置包括连接在车辆部件和电动冷却剂泵返回之间的冷却剂流动路径中的加热器芯,由此促进乘客加热请求。 车辆部件中的几个冷却剂流动路径是可能的,包括平行和串联配置。 控制系统还可以使用连接在电机温度传感器和控制策略之间的滚动平均滤波程序来确定电机的平均温度。

    Exhaust heat trap and redirecting system
    33.
    发明授权
    Exhaust heat trap and redirecting system 失效
    排气热阱和重定向系统

    公开(公告)号:US06595431B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:US10294004

    申请日:2002-11-14

    申请人: Dennis A. Lieske

    发明人: Dennis A. Lieske

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    CPC分类号: F24H6/00 F24H2240/06

    摘要: An exhaust heat trap and redirecting system for utilizing exhaust heat includes an electric generator including an internal combustion engine. The electric generator is electrically coupled to an electrical system of a dwelling. An exhaust conduit is fluidly coupled to the engine for venting exhaust away therefrom. A substantially airtight sheath is positioned about a water tank in a water heater. The sheath comprises a cylinder having an inner wall and an outer wall. The sheath has an upper wall attached to the outer wall. A sheath inlet has a first end fluidly coupled to the sheath and a second end fluidly coupled to the exhaust conduit. A sheath outlet has a first end fluidly coupled to the upper wall of the sheath and a second end is directed outward of the dwelling.

    摘要翻译: 用于利用废热的排气热阱和重定向系统包括包括内燃机的发电机。 发电机电耦合到住宅的电气系统。 排气管道流体地联接到发动机以将排气从其排出。 基本上气密的护套围绕热水器中的水箱定位。 护套包括具有内壁和外壁的圆筒。 护套具有附接到外壁的上壁。 护套入口具有流体地联接到护套的第一端和流体地联接到排气导管的第二端。 护套出口具有流体地联接到护套的上壁的第一端,并且第二端指向住宅的外部。

    Heating system
    36.
    发明授权
    Heating system 失效
    加热系统

    公开(公告)号:US06536679B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09958281

    申请日:2002-01-09

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    摘要: The invention is based on a heating system for a motor vehicle, which is driven by an internal combustion engine (10), in which a heater (30) includes a combustion chamber (32) with a fuel injection device (34) and an ignition device (35) and also includes an air blower (40), and is triggered as a function of operating parameters and/or ambient parameters of the motor vehicle and/or of the internal combustion engine (10) or by actuating signals. It is proposed that the combustion chamber (32) is connected to the exhaust system (62) of the internal combustion engine (10) in the region of an exhaust manifold (62) of the internal combustion engine (10), between outlet valves (24) and a exhaust gas catalytic converter (56), via an exhaust line (42).

    摘要翻译: 本发明基于由内燃机(10)驱动的用于机动车辆的加热系统,其中加热器(30)包括具有燃料喷射装置(34)的燃烧室(32)和点火装置 装置(35)并且还包括鼓风机(40),并且作为机动车辆和/或内燃机(10)的操作参数和/或环境参数的函数或通过致动信号被触发。它是 提出燃烧室32在内燃机(10)的排气歧管(62)的区域内,在出口阀(24)之间连接到内燃机(10)的排气系统(62) 和废气催化转化器(56)。

    Vehicles containing water-producing fuel cells, and methods for using water produced by the fuel cells
    37.
    发明授权
    Vehicles containing water-producing fuel cells, and methods for using water produced by the fuel cells 失效
    含有生成燃料电池的车辆,以及使用由燃料电池生成的水的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06467698B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09761632

    申请日:2001-01-17

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    CPC分类号: B60H3/022 F01P2050/24

    摘要: A vehicle includes a fuel cell that generates electricity and water, which fuel cell includes a first end, a second end electrically coupled to the first end, and a water outlet. The water outlet of the fuel cell is connected to at least one of a washing system, a cooling system, a humidification system, and combinations thereof. In addition, a method is described for utilizing water produced by a fuel cell that includes generating water from the fuel cell, and conveying a first portion of the generated water to a component of a vehicle, which component, upon actuation, transfers a liquid comprising a portion of the first portion from the component to a point distal therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 车辆包括产生电和水的燃料电池,该燃料电池包括第一端,电耦合到第一端的第二端和出水口。 燃料电池的出水口与洗涤系统,冷却系统,加湿系统及其组合中的至少一个相连。 此外,描述了一种用于利用由燃料电池产生的水的方法,其包括从燃料电池产生水,并将生成的水的第一部分输送到车辆的部件,该致动时该部件传送包括 第一部分的一部分从部件到远离其的点。

    Heat generator for vehicle
    38.
    发明授权
    Heat generator for vehicle 失效
    汽车发热器

    公开(公告)号:US06371381B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09674538

    申请日:2001-01-08

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: In a heat generator for a vehicle according to the present invention, an operation chamber defined in the heat generator is composed of a heat generation area (7) which receives therein a rotor, a storage area (8) which contains viscous fluid, and a boundary opening (9) of a relatively large surface area, which connects the two areas. The boundary opening is provided with a pair of transfer openings (35A, 35B) in a point-symmetric arrangement with respect to the rotation axis C of the rotor. Guide portions (41A, 41B), each corresponding to each of the openings, are provided in the storage area. With this structure, since at least one of the transfer openings and the guide portion corresponding thereto are located below the surface level L of the viscous fluid regardless of the attachment angle of the heat generator, the exchange and circulation of the viscous fluid can be carried out between the heat generation area and the storage area, in accordance with the rotation of the rotor.

    摘要翻译: 在根据本发明的用于车辆的发热体中,限定在发热体中的操作室由其中容纳有转子的发热区域(7),包含粘性流体的储存区域(8)和 边界开口(9)相对较大的表面积,连接两个区域。 边界开口设置有相对于转子的旋转轴线C的点对称布置的一对传送孔(35A,35B)。 在存储区域中设置有与各开口对应的引导部(41A,41B)。 利用这种结构,由于至少一个传送孔和与其对应的引导部分位于粘性流体的表面水平L以下,而与发热体的附着角度无关,所以可以承载粘性流体的更换和循环 根据转子的旋转而在发热区域和存储区域之间排出。

    Vehicle air conditioning apparatus with hot water flow control
    39.
    发明授权
    Vehicle air conditioning apparatus with hot water flow control 失效
    车用空调设备采用热水流量控制

    公开(公告)号:US06360958B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09405732

    申请日:1999-09-24

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    CPC分类号: B60H1/00885 B60H1/00485

    摘要: In an air conditioning apparatus for a vehicle, an amount of hot water flowing from an engine into a heater core is adjusted by a flow control valve so that temperature of air blown from the heater core is adjusted. A water pump driven by the engine is disposed in a water circuit so that hot water circulates between the engine and the heater core. The flow control valve includes a bypass passage through which hot water bypasses the heater core and a pressure response valve for adjusting an opening degree of the bypass passage. An opening degree of the flow control valve is controlled by a control unit so that the amount of hot water flowing into the heater core is adjusted. In the air conditioning apparatus, the opening degree of the flow control valve is corrected by the control unit to reduce variation in the amount of hot water flowing into the heater core due to variation in a rotation speed of the engine. Thus, variation in temperature of air blown from the heater core due to the variation in the rotation speed of the engine can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 在车辆用空调装置中,通过流量控制阀调整从发动机流入加热器芯的热水量,调节从加热器芯体吹出的空气的温度。 由发动机驱动的水泵设置在水回路中,使得热水在发动机和加热器芯之间循环。 流量控制阀包括旁通通道,热水绕过加热器芯,用于调节旁路通道的开度的压力响应阀。 流量控制阀的开度由控制单元控制,从而调节流入加热器芯的热水量。 在空调装置中,通过控制单元来校正流量控制阀的开度,以减少由于发动机的转速的变化而流入加热器芯的热水量的变化。 因此,可以减少由于发动机的转速的变化而从加热器芯吹出的空气的温度变化。

    Heat generator and design method thereof
    40.
    发明授权
    Heat generator and design method thereof 失效
    发热体及其设计方法

    公开(公告)号:US06308896B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09575065

    申请日:2000-05-19

    IPC分类号: B60H102

    CPC分类号: F24V40/00

    摘要: A heat generator comprises a partitioning wall 34 in opposed relation to a rotor in a heat generating area, in which the partitioning wall is formed with a supply groove 38 for introducing the viscous fluid to the outer peripheral area of the heat generating area from a storage area, and a recovery groove 39 for leading out the viscous fluid to the storage area from the outer peripheral area of the heat generating area. The shape, position and the mounting angle of the supply groove 38 and the recovery groove 39 are designed to set the outflow ratio &agr; to not more than 0.92. The outflow ratio &agr; is defined as the ratio (&agr;=Qout1/Qin) of the amount Qout1 of the viscous fluid flowing out from the heat generating area due to the forcible transfer function of the recovery groove 39 to the total amount Qin of the viscous fluid flowing from the storage area into the heat generating area.

    摘要翻译: 发热体包括与发热区域中的转子相对的分隔壁34,其中分隔壁形成有用于将粘性流体从储存空间引入发热区域的外周区域的供应槽38 以及用于将粘性流体从发热区域的外周区域引导到存储区域的回收槽39。 供给槽38和回收槽39的形状,位置和安装角度被设计成将流出比α设定为不大于0.92。 流出比α被定义为由于回收槽39的强制转移功能而导致从发热区域流出的粘性流体的量Qout1与粘性的总量Qin之比(α= Qout1 / Qin) 流体从储存区域流入发热区域。