DISSOLVABLE CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITE INGREDIENT PACKET
    32.
    发明申请
    DISSOLVABLE CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITE INGREDIENT PACKET 有权
    不可分解的复合成分包

    公开(公告)号:US20160221876A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-04

    申请号:US14610508

    申请日:2015-01-30

    申请人: Caterpillar Inc.

    发明人: Aaron K. AMSTUTZ

    IPC分类号: C04B28/28

    摘要: A cementitious composition may include polyvinyl alcohol, high alumina cement, water, a metallic coagent, a peroxide crosslinking initiator, and an organic acid retardant. A molded article may be manufactured from the cementitious composition by preparing a hydrogel pre-polymer blend of saponified polyvinyl alcohol acetate (PVAA) with greater than or equal to approximately 85% saponified PVAA, and water, mixing the hydrogel pre-polymer blend with high alumina cement (HAC) using a high shear mixing process, mixing in a metallic coagent and a peroxide crosslinking initiator, mixing in an organic acid retardant, and hot press molding the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 水泥组合物可以包括聚乙烯醇,高铝水泥,水,金属助剂,过氧化物交联引发剂和有机酸阻燃剂。 可以通过制备皂化聚乙烯醇乙酸酯(PVAA)与大​​于或等于约85%皂化PVAA的水凝胶预聚物共混物和水,将水凝胶预聚物共混物与高分子混合而制备模塑制品 使用高剪切混合方法的氧化铝水泥(HAC),在金属助剂和过氧化物交联引发剂中混合,在有机酸阻燃剂中混合,并热混合该混合物。

    Well Treatment
    33.
    发明申请
    Well Treatment 审中-公开
    治疗好

    公开(公告)号:US20150159080A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-11

    申请号:US14624396

    申请日:2015-02-17

    IPC分类号: C09K8/588

    摘要: The following describes a novel and alternative mechanism in regards to releasing reactive chemicals. Namely, utilizing shells containing multiple emulsions that can be blended with the base fluids, and then react with said base fluid upon exposure to a trigger e.g. high shear and/or elongation flow, therefore plugging even large fractures. Such gelling lost circulation material allows to obtain a reliable carrier and fast reaction when triggered.

    摘要翻译: 以下描述了释放反应性化学物质的新型和替代机理。 也就是说,利用包含可与基础流体共混的多重乳液的壳,然后在暴露于触发器时与所述基础液体反应。 高剪切和/或伸长流动,因此堵塞甚至大的裂缝。 这种胶凝失去循环材料可以在触发时获得可靠的载体和快速的反应。

    Expoxy acid based biodegradable set retarder for a cement composition
    35.
    发明授权
    Expoxy acid based biodegradable set retarder for a cement composition 失效
    用于水泥组合物的基于脱氧酸的可生物降解的缓凝剂

    公开(公告)号:US08536101B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US13433560

    申请日:2012-03-29

    IPC分类号: B28D1/14 E21B33/13

    摘要: A cement composition or method of using the cement composition in a subterranean formation, the composition having: (A) cement; (B) water; and (C) a polymer, wherein the polymer: (i) comprises a monomer or monomers selected from the group consisting of epoxysuccinic acid, a substituted epoxysuccinic acid, and an alkali metal salt, alkaline earth metal salt, or ammonium salt of any of the foregoing, and any combination of any of the foregoing; (ii) has the following characteristics: (a) is water soluble; and (b) is biodegradable; and (iii) is capable of providing: (a) a thickening time of at least 2 hours for a test composition at a temperature of 190° F. and a pressure of 5,160 psi; and (b) an initial setting time of less than 24 hours for the test composition at a temperature of 217° F. and a pressure of 3,000 psi.

    摘要翻译: 一种在地层中使用该水泥组合物的水泥组合物或方法,该组合物具有:(A)水泥; (B)水; 和(C)聚合物,其中所述聚合物:(i)包含选自环氧琥珀酸,取代的环氧琥珀酸和碱金属盐,碱土金属盐或铵盐中的任何一种的单体或单体 前述内容,以及任何前述内容的任何组合; (ii)具有以下特征:(a)是水溶性的; 和(b)是可生物降解的; 和(iii)能够提供:(a)在190°F的温度和5,160psi的压力下对于测试组合物的至少2小时的增稠时间; 和(b)测试组合物在217°F的温度和3,000psi的压力下的初始凝固时间小于24小时。

    Surface-Treating Aqueous Solution and Treatment Methods for Forming Corrosion-Resistant Coating Film Over Zinc or Zinc Alloy Deposit
    38.
    发明申请
    Surface-Treating Aqueous Solution and Treatment Methods for Forming Corrosion-Resistant Coating Film Over Zinc or Zinc Alloy Deposit 审中-公开
    表面处理水溶液和锌或锌合金沉积物上形成耐腐蚀涂膜的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100297454A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12746549

    申请日:2008-12-08

    IPC分类号: C09D5/08 C23F11/00 B32B15/04

    摘要: A chromium-free treating liquid and treatment methods which are for imparting to a zinc or zinc alloy deposit a coating film which is highly corrosion-resistant, has a uniform appearance free from sag stains/puddle stains, has no failure concerning thickness unevenness, and has satisfactory adhesion. The surface-treating aqueous solution, which is for forming a corrosion-resistant coating film over a zinc or zinc alloy deposit, is characterized by comprising (a) an alkali metal silicate (M2O.nSiO2 (wherein M represents an alkali metal and n indicates SiO2/M2O molar ratio)), (b) a water-soluble or water-dispersible silane coupling agent, and (c) a water-soluble or water-dispersible glycidyl ether compound. One of the surface treatment methods for forming a highly corrosion-resistant coating film over a zinc or zinc alloy deposit includes bringing the surface of the zinc or zinc alloy deposit into contact with the surface-treating aqueous solution. The surface-treating aqueous solution is applicable also to the surface of a chemical conversion coating film formed on a zinc or zinc alloy deposit and free from hexavalent chromium or from chromium in any form. Namely, another surface treatment method for forming a highly corrosion-resistant coating film over a zinc or zinc alloy deposit comprises bringing the surface of a chemical conversion coating film formed on a zinc or zinc alloy deposit into contact with the surface-treating aqueous solution. Furthermore provided is a highly corrosion-resistant coating film formed by bringing the solution into contact with the surface of a zinc or zinc alloy deposit or with the surface of a chemical conversion coating film formed on a zinc or zinc alloy deposit.

    摘要翻译: 无铬处理液和用于赋予锌或锌合金的处理方法沉积具有高耐腐蚀性的涂膜,具有没有凹陷污渍/水泥污渍的均匀外观,对于厚度不均匀性没有失败,并且 具有令人满意的粘合力。 用于在锌或锌合金沉积物上形成耐腐蚀涂膜的表面处理水溶液的特征在于包含(a)碱金属硅酸盐(M 2 O·nSiO 2(其中M表示碱金属,n表示 SiO 2 / M 2 O摩尔比)),(b)水溶性或水分散性硅烷偶联剂,和(c)水溶性或水分散性缩水甘油醚化合物。 在锌或锌合金沉积物上形成高耐腐蚀涂膜的表面处理方法之一包括使锌或锌合金沉积物的表面与表面处理水溶液接触。 表面处理水溶液也可用于形成于锌或锌合金沉积物上且不含六价铬或以任何形式的铬形成的化学转化膜的表面。 也就是说,用于在锌或锌合金沉积物上形成高耐腐蚀涂膜的另一种表面处理方法包括使形成在锌或锌合金沉积物上的化学转化膜的表面与表面处理水溶液接触。 此外,还提供了通过使溶液与锌或锌合金沉积物的表面或与锌或锌合金沉积物上形成的化学转化膜的表面接触而形成的高度耐腐蚀的涂膜。