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公开(公告)号：US07578073B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11748074
申请日：2007-05-14
申请人： Lothar Krell , Gerald Caspers
发明人： Lothar Krell , Gerald Caspers
CPC分类号： F26B3/08 , F26B17/104
摘要： This invention relates to an appliance (1) for the removal of fluids and/or solids from a mixture of particulate materials with a container (2) that constitutes a ring-shaped processing space (20) with a cylindrical outer contour with devices for the charging and discharging of the particulate material into and out of the processing space (20) and with a fan device (5) for supplying a fluidization agent from underneath into the processing space (20) as well as devices (6) for the processing of the fluidization agent in the flow direction in front of the fan device, whereby in the processing space (20), cells (15, 16, 17) are formed extending in the vertical direction where one cell constitutes a discharge cell (17) through which there is no fluidization agent flow from underneath where at the lower end of the discharge cell the discharge device is arranged and where another cell (15) is provided with a charge device and where the cells (15, 16, 17) are open at their upper ends in order to facilitate transport of the material to the discharge cell (17), whereby above processing space (20), there adjoins twist scoops (9) that are inclined or curved in the flow direction from the charge cell (15) to the discharge cell (17), the outside diameter of which cells is not greater than the outside diameter of processing space (20) and that are surrounded by an outer jacket (3) that does not radially protrude over the outer jacket (3) of processing space (20).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从颗粒材料的混合物中除去流体和/或固体的装置（1），其中容器（2）构成具有圆柱形外部轮廓的环形处理空间（20），其具有用于 将颗粒物料进出加工空间（20）和用于从处理空间（20）内供给流化剂的风扇装置（5）以及从处理空间 所述流化剂在所述风扇装置前方的流动方向，由此在所述处理空间（20）中，形成在一个单元构成放电单元（17）的垂直方向上延伸的单元（15,16,17），通过该单元 没有流化剂从下部流出，在放电单元的下端处布置放电装置，并且另一个电池（15）设置有充电装置，并且其中电池（15,16,17）在它们的开口处是开放的 上端顺序 为了便于将材料输送到放电单元（17），由此在上述处理空间（20）处，毗邻在从充电单元（15）到放电单元（15）的流动方向上倾斜或弯曲的扭转勺（9） 如图17所示，其单元的外径不大于处理空间（20）的外径，并且被外护套（3）包围，外护套（3）不在处理空间（20）的外护套（3）上径向突出 ）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090007931A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US11665897
申请日：2005-10-24
申请人： Niels Krebs , Sten Dueholm
发明人： Niels Krebs , Sten Dueholm
摘要： A method and a system to be used in the process of manufacturing plates, such as fibreboards, particleboards and the like boards, where the raw material in the form of biomass particles, such as wood fibres or wood particles of various size and shape are dried from its natural moisture content to a moisture content suitable to be applied with a thermosetting binder and be spread onto a movable forming belt to form a mat, and where said mat by means of a hot press is compressed into the desired thickness of the finished plate and the thermosetting binder is hardened. According to the invention, the drying process of the biomass particles is facilitated by the use of ultrasound to remove the sub-layer of air at the surface of the particles and thus to intensify the transport of heat energy into the particles and the transport of moisture from the particles.
摘要翻译： 在制造板材例如纤维板，刨花板等的过程中使用的方法和系统，其中将诸如木纤维或各种尺寸和形状的木材颗粒的生物质颗粒形式的原料干燥 从其天然水分含量到适于施加热固性粘合剂的水分含量并且涂覆到可移动成形带上以形成垫子，并且其中通过热压机将所述垫压缩成所需厚度的成品板 并且热固性粘合剂硬化。 根据本发明，生物质颗粒的干燥过程通过使用超声波来除去颗粒表面的空气亚层而促进热能转移到颗粒中并输送水分 从颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20080127507A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11722258
申请日：2005-12-20
摘要： A method for drying a wet polymer including a drying carried out in a dryer containing at least heating element inside which a heat-transfer fluid flows, the heat-transfer fluid being low-pressure steam.
摘要翻译： 一种干燥湿聚合物的方法，包括在至少包含传热流体所在的加热元件的干燥器中进行的干燥，所述传热流体是低压蒸汽。
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公开(公告)号：US07350318B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10796173
申请日：2004-03-10
IPC分类号： F26B17/00
CPC分类号： F26B3/08 , B01D9/0031 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/26 , B01J8/34 , B01J8/36 , B01J8/44 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00557 , B01J2208/00619 , B01J2208/00672 , B01J2208/00681 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2208/00884 , B29B13/021 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/0041 , C08G63/88
摘要： The invention relates to a device for continuous heat treatment of granulated materials, especially to the crystallization of polymer granulate, such as polyethyleneterephthalate (PET) for example. The device comprises several adjacent fluidization chambers respectively provided with a sieve plate through which a fluidization gas used to fluidize the granulate can be insufflated into the respective chamber from below via a gas inlet, the gas being able to escape via a gas outlet in the top area of the device. The first chamber takes up the greater part of the overall volume of all chambers and neighboring chambers are, respectively, fluidically connected by product throughflow openings in the separating walls arranged therebetween. The granulated material can be guided through several adjacent fluidization chambers, the absolute filling level of the fluidized granulating material in the first chamber being at least as high as the absolute filling level of the other adjacent chambers disposed downstream therefrom.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于粒状材料的连续热处理的装置，特别涉及例如聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（PET）等聚合物颗粒的结晶。 该装置包括分别设置有筛板的几个相邻的流化室，通过该筛板使用于流化颗粒的流化气体可以经由气体入口从下方吹入相应的室，气体能够通过顶部的气体出口逸出 设备的区域。 第一室占据所有室的总体积的大部分，并且相邻的室分别通过在其间布置的分隔壁中的产物通过流动开口流体连接。 造粒材料可以被引导通过几个相邻的流化室，第一室中的流化制粒材料的绝对填充水平至少等于设置在其下游的其它相邻室的绝对填充水平。
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公开(公告)号：US20060254081A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11399765
申请日：2006-04-07
IPC分类号： F26B17/00
CPC分类号： F26B23/001 , F26B19/005 , F26B23/02 , F26B2200/18 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E50/12 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P70/405
摘要： This invention discloses systems and methods for conversion of high moisture waste materials to dry or low moisture products for recycle or reuse. The equipment systems comprise a gas turbine generator unit (preferred heat source), a dryer vessel and a processing unit, wherein the connection between the gas turbine and the dryer vessel directs substantially all the gas turbine exhaust into the dryer vessel and substantially precludes the introduction of air into the dryer vessel and wherein the processing unit forms the dried material from the dryer vessel into granules, pellets or other desired form for the final product. Optionally, the systems and methods further provide for processing ventilation air from manufacturing facilities to reduce emissions therefrom.
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公开(公告)号：US20060201024A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11400569
申请日：2006-04-07
IPC分类号： F26B17/00
CPC分类号： F26B23/001 , F26B19/005 , F26B23/02 , F26B2200/18 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E50/12 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P70/405
摘要： This invention discloses systems and methods for conversion of high moisture waste materials to dry or low moisture products for recycle or reuse. The equipment systems comprise a gas turbine generator unit (preferred heat source), a dryer vessel and a processing unit, wherein the connection between the gas turbine and the dryer vessel directs substantially all the gas turbine exhaust into the dryer vessel and substantially precludes the introduction of air into the dryer vessel and wherein the processing unit forms the dried material from the dryer vessel into granules, pellets or other desired form for the final product. Optionally, the systems and methods further provide for processing ventilation air from manufacturing facilities to reduce emissions therefrom.
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公开(公告)号：US07020984B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US10479184
申请日：2002-05-31
申请人： Wolfgang Knorr , Barbara Jaensch
发明人： Wolfgang Knorr , Barbara Jaensch
IPC分类号： F26B17/00
摘要： The invention relates to a device for feeding a drying gas to a mixing granulator comprising a mixing chamber and a rotating agitator (3), on which mixer blades (4) are arranged in a radial position with respect to a drive shaft (5). The feeder line (6) for the drying gas is disposed inside the drive shaft (5) of the agitator (3). An exit line (7) is respectively connected in the region of each mixer blade (4), said line terminating in at least one outlet (8) arranged underneath and, in the direction of rotation, behind the mixer blades (s). The outlet (8) extends advantageously in at least partial manner along the mixer blades (4), embodied in the form of a slit or in a flat manner in the form of a porous element.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将干燥气体进料到混合造粒机的装置，所述混合造粒机包括混合室和旋转搅拌器（3），混合器叶片（4）相对于驱动轴（5）在径向位置上布置在其上。 用于干燥气体的供料管线（6）设置在搅拌器（3）的驱动轴（5）的内部。 出口管线（7）分别连接在每个混合器叶片（4）的区域中，所述管线终止于布置在下方的至少一个出口（8），并且在旋转方向上终止于混合器叶片之后。 出口（8）有利地沿着混合器叶片（4）至少部分地延伸，以狭缝的形式或以多孔元件的形式以平坦的方式体现。
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公开(公告)号：US06957502B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10474119
申请日：2002-04-12
申请人： Gianfranco Bedetti
发明人： Gianfranco Bedetti
CPC分类号： B01J8/245 , B01J2/16 , B01J8/1827 , B01J19/26 , B01J2219/00164 , B05B7/0458 , B05B7/0475 , B05B7/10
摘要： A nozzle for distributor devices of granule's growth liquid substance in fluid bed granulators, is distinguished by the fact that it comprises a duct (2) having, at one end, at least one inlet opening (3) for a flow (F) of a chosen granule's growth liquid substance, and, at the other end, a supply opening (5) for such substance, a gaseous flow distributor (6) externally associated to the duct (2) in predetermined spaced relationship from the supply opening (5) and in fluid communication with the inside of the duct (2), and emulsifying means (8) associated to the inlet opening (3) and the distributor (6) to obtain, inside the duct (2), an emulsion of the gaseous flow in the growth liquid substance.
摘要翻译： 用于流化床造粒机中的颗粒生长液体物质的分配器的喷嘴的特征在于它包括一个管道（2），该管道（2）的一端具有至少一个入口开口（3），用于流动床 选择的颗粒的生长液体物质，另一端为这种物质的供应开口（5），与供应开口（5）预定间隔开的与管道（2）外部相连的气流分配器（6）和 与管道（2）的内部流体连通，以及与入口开口（3）和分配器（6）相关联的乳化装置（8），以在管道（2）内部获得气流的乳液 生长液体物质。
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29.发明申请Flame resistant rendering heat treating device, and operation method for the device 有权耐火成型热处理装置及其装置的操作方法公开(公告)号：US20050115103A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10276331
申请日：2002-03-20
申请人： Masanao Yamaguchi
发明人： Masanao Yamaguchi
CPC分类号： D01F9/32
摘要： A heat treatment apparatus for oxidation having: an oven for oxidation having a heat treatment chamber having a plurality of slits through which fiber strands running horizontally leave or returned strands enter and capable of sending hot air vertically from above the fiber strands to allow the fiber strands to have oxidation, and a means for feeding hot air into the heat treatment chamber, and a plurality of returning rollers which are provided at the two outsides of the oven for oxidation and which return the fiber strands entering and leaving through said slits, into the oven for oxidation, wherein each gap formed between fiber strands and each side wall of heat treatment chamber parallel to the running direction of fiber strands running in the heat treatment chamber, or each gap formed between fiber strands and each channeling-preventing plate interposed between the side wall and the fiber strands in parallel to the running direction of fiber strands is set at 150 mm or less. The slits may be provided with a means for injecting hot air into the heat treatment chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种用于氧化的热处理装置，具有：具有热处理室的热处理室，该热处理室具有多个狭缝，通过该狭缝横向水平离开或返回的纤维束进入并能够从纤维线上方垂直地发送热空气，以允许纤维束 具有氧化作用，以及用于将热空气送入热处理室的装置，以及多个返回辊，其设置在烘箱的两个外部以进行氧化并使通过所述狭缝进入和离开的纤维束返回到 烘箱用于氧化，其中在纤维束和热处理室的每个侧壁之间形成的每个间隙平行于在热处理室中运行的纤维束的运行方向，或者每个间隙形成在纤维束和每个防止沟槽之间， 侧壁和与纤维束的运行方向平行的纤维束设定为150mm以下。 狭缝可以设置有用于将热空气注入到热处理室中的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06892475B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10483581
申请日：2002-10-25
申请人： Yoshihiro Wakamatsu , Satoru Watano
发明人： Yoshihiro Wakamatsu , Satoru Watano
CPC分类号： B01J2/16 , B01F7/32 , B01F9/00 , B01F13/02 , B01F13/0255 , B01F2003/1264 , B01J8/38
摘要： The present invention relates to a rotating fluidized bed apparatus for powder particle. A gas circulation path is formed at the periphery of the treatment chamber 2 via the circumferential faceplate 202, 212, and the circumferential faceplate is adapted to rotate around an axis. Behavior of powder particles can be controlled by introducing gas from the periphery of the treatment chamber via the circumferential plate 212 to exert centripetal force on the powder particle, while exerting centrifugal force on the powder particles accompanying rotation of the circumferential plate 212. In another aspect, by making the arrangement proportion of the bag filter 5 inside the treatment chamber 2 wider than the surface width of the dispersion plate 212 or larger than the surface area of the dispersion plate 212, it is possible to cause gas that has flowed into the treatment chamber 2 to be discharged at a lower rate at an axial region inside the treatment chamber 2 where centrifugal force is weak and discharge rate is fast. It is possible to carry out optimal operation control of introduction and discharge of gas for fluidized bed behavior.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于粉末颗粒的旋转流化床装置。 气体循环路径经由周面面板202,212形成在处理室2的周边，并且周面板适于围绕轴线旋转。 粉末颗粒的行为可以通过经由圆周板212从处理室的周边引入气体来控制，以向粉末颗粒施加向心力，同时伴随着圆周板212的旋转对粉末颗粒施加离心力。 另一方面，通过使处理室2内的袋式除尘器5的排列比例比分散板212的表面宽度宽，或者大于分散板212的表面积，可以使流过的气体 进入处理室2中，在离心力较弱，排出速度快的处理室2内的轴向区域以较低的速度排出。 可以对流化床行为气体的引入和排放进行最佳的操作控制。
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