摘要:
The present invention generally relates to batteries or other electrochemical devices, and systems and materials for use in these, including novel electrode materials and designs. In some embodiments, the present invention relates to small-scale batteries or microbatteries. For example, in one aspect of the invention, a battery may have a volume of no more than about 5 mm3, while having an energy density of at least about 400 W h/l. In some cases, the battery may include a electrode comprising a porous electroactive compound. In some embodiments, the pores of the porous electrode may be at least partially filled with a liquid such as a liquid electrolyte. The electrode may be able to withstand repeated charging and discharging. In some cases, the electrode may have a plurality of protrusions and/or a wall (which may surround the protrusions, if present); however, in other cases, there may be no protrusions or walls. The electrode may be formed from a unitary material. In certain embodiments, a nonporous electrolyte may be disposed onto the electrode. Such an electrolyte may allow ionic transport (e.g., of lithium ions) while preventing dendritic formation due to the lack of pores. In certain embodiments the porous electrode has a surface that is denser than its interior. Other aspects of the invention are directed to techniques of making such electrodes or batteries, techniques of forming electrical connections to and packaging such batteries, techniques of using such electrodes or batteries, or the like.
摘要:
The invention relates to crystalline forms of racemic ilaprazole, 2[[(4-methoxy-3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-methyl]sulfinyl]-5-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)1H-Benzimidazole. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting gastric acid secretion comprising a crystalline Form of ilaprazole according to the invention in an amount effective to inhibit gastric acid secretion and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The invention also provides methods of treatment for various acid-related gastrointestinal (GI) disorders.
摘要:
The present invention generally relates to batteries or other electrochemical devices, and systems and materials for use in these, including novel electrode materials and designs. In some embodiments, the present invention relates to small-scale batteries or microbatteries. For example, in one aspect of the invention, a battery may have a volume of no more than about 5 mm3, while having an energy density of at least about 400 W h/l. In some cases, the battery may include an electrode comprising a porous electroactive compound. In some embodiments, the pores of the porous electrode may be at least partially filled with a liquid such as a liquid electrolyte. The electrode may be formed from a unitary material. Other aspects of the invention are directed to techniques of making such electrodes or batteries, techniques of forming electrical connections to and packaging such batteries, techniques of using such electrodes or batteries, or the like.
摘要:
The invention relates to crystalline forms of various solvates of ilaprazole, 2[[(4-methoxy-3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-methyl]sulfinyl]-5-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)1H-Benzimidazole. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting gastric acid secretion comprising crystalline ilaprazole hydrate according to the invention in an amount effective to inhibit gastric acid secretion and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The invention also provides methods of treatment for various acid-related gastrointestinal (GI) disorders.
摘要:
A method for packet scheduling is provided by the present invention. The method includes: A. buffering a received packet into a corresponding virtual output queue (VOQ) according to a class of service (CoS) and a destination contained in a header of the packet; B. generating a grant for each VOQ respectively according to the number of the packets in each VOQ and network congestion degree, and distributing the grant to the VOQ; C. performing packet scheduling and dequeuing by each VOQ according to the grant; and D. performing a round-robin scheduling according to the priority of the dequeued packet, and then scheduling and outputting the packet. A device for implementing packet scheduling is also provided by the present invention. The method and device can realize distributed scheduling on VOQs, enable flexible scheduling, and save the hardware logic resources.
摘要:
The present invention generally relates to batteries or other electrochemical devices. In some embodiments, the present invention relates to small-scale batteries or microbatteries. For example, in one aspect of the invention, a battery may have a volume of no more than about 5 mm3, while having an energy density of at least about 400 Wh/l. Other aspect of the invention is directed to techniques of packaging such batteries.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel crystalline forms of (2R)-2-[(R)-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine hydrochloride. In various embodiments, the novel crystalline forms may be substantially enantiopure. The preparation and characterization of the novel crystalline forms of (2R)-2-[(R)-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine hydrochloride is also described. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing novel crystalline forms of (2R)-2-[(R)-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine hydrochloride, which are useful to treat and/or prevent various conditions such as nervous system and pain disorders.
摘要:
Disclosed are new quinine sulfate/bisulfate solid complexes, methods of making the solid complexes as well as formulations prepared therefrom and uses thereof.