Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor apparatus according to aspects of the invention can include the steps of coating solder on an predetermined area in the upper surface of a lead frame, mounting a chip on solder and melting solder with a hot plate for bonding the chip to the lead frame. The method can also include wiring with bonding wires, turning lead frame upside down, placing lead frame turned upside down on heating cradle, coating solder, the melting point of which is lower than the solder melting point and mounting electronic part on solder; and melting solder with heating cradle for bonding electronic part to lead frame. The bonding with solder can be conducted at a high ambient temperature. Aspects of the semiconductor apparatus can facilitate mounting semiconductor devices and electronic parts on both surfaces of a lead frame divided to form wiring circuits without through complicated manufacturing steps.
Abstract:
A touch panel device includes an excitation transducer for exciting a surface acoustic wave upon application of a burst wave and a reception transducer for receiving the surface acoustic wave and converting the same into a reception signal that are arranged at a peripheral portion of a detection area so that a position of an object touching the detection area is detected in accordance with a change in the reception signal. A control method for eliminating noises in the touch panel device includes the steps of detecting a differential between a reception signal due to a burst wave and another reception signal due to another burst wave, deciding that there is a noise if the detected differential exceeds a preset threshold value, and performing a control operation so that the detection of an object based on the reception signal is not performed in accordance with the decision.
Abstract:
First electrodes partially configuring light-emitting elements are patterned in the form of stripes on a first major surface of a transparent substrate. After the step of forming the first electrodes, piezoelectric elements functioning a SAW touch sensor is formed on a second major surface of the transparent substrate. Furthermore, after the step of forming the piezoelectric elements, the light-emitting elements forming step of forming light-emitting elements on the first electrodes which are patterned in advance is sequentially executed.Since the first electrodes are formed in the form of stripes, the piezoelectric elements can be prevented from being damaged by an etching solution used at this time. After the formation of the piezoelectric elements, since the step of forming the light-emitting elements is executed, the light-emitting elements can be prevented from being damaged by receiving heat in the formation of the piezoelectric elements.
Abstract:
Each of transducers of a touch panel device includes a piezoelectric thin film, a plate electrode disposed at one surface of the piezoelectric thin film and a comb-like electrode disposed at the other surface of the piezoelectric thin film. The comb-like electrode has a plurality of comb-like electrode fingers and a linear bus electrode to which one end of each of the plural comb-like electrode fingers is connected. A plurality of wiring electrodes is provided at the outer side of any of the transducers in parallel with the bus electrode of the transducer and is connected to the bus electrode and the plate electrode of any of the transducers. Each of the wiring electrodes includes an electrode base portion formed by printing silver paste containing fine particles on the substrate and an electrode main body formed by printing silver paste containing large particles and fine particles in a mixed manner on the electrode base portion.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a chip having a base semiconductor layer, an insulation layer provided on the base semiconductor layer, and an upper semiconductor layer provided on the insulation layer; a mounting substrate on which the chip is mounted at the base semiconductor layer; and a connecting portion that electrically couples first terminals provided on the mounting substrate and a surface or second terminals provided thereon of the base semiconductor layer.
Abstract:
In a touch panel device for detecting a position touched by an object by sensing an attenuation or break of surface acoustic waves, in which IDTs for exciting or receiving surface acoustic waves comprising comb-like electrode fingers aligned along confronting bus electrodes are placed on a peripheral area of a substrate, drawing electrodes connected to the bus electrode positioned closer to the center of the substrate and led out to the peripheral area side of the substrate are provided. Each of the IDT regions segmented by the drawing electrodes is constituted by repetition, and the drawing electrodes are disposed so that impedance in each IDT region becomes equal.
Abstract:
An optical device including an optical imaging system for forming a real image of an object on a light-receiving surface, the optical imaging system including first and second cylindrical lenses and first and second intermediate lenses, each of the intermediate lenses being composed of a plurality of lens elements arrayed in a line, the first and second cylindrical lenses being opposed to each other so that generatrices thereof are parallel to each other, the first and second intermediate lenses being arranged between the first and second cylindrical lenses in a direction of the generatrices so that a light beam emanated from the object is condensed onto the light-receiving surface through the first cylindrical lens, the first intermediate lens, the second intermediate lens and the second cylindrical lens, wherein each of the lens elements is formed of a one-dimensional binary lens having a light-condensing property only in the direction of the generatrices, whereby a real image by the first and second cylindrical lenses and an erect image by the first and second intermediate lenses are formed perpendicular to each other on the light-receiving surface.
Abstract:
A packaged device of one embodiment includes a device layer section, and first and second packaging members. The device layer section is one where a movable microdevice including a movable part and a terminal part is formed. The first packaging member is joined to the device layer section, and includes a wiring region provided at a position corresponding to the terminal part and a conductive plug extending through the wiring region. The second packaging member is joined to a side of the device layer section opposite the first packaging member.
Abstract:
There is provided a method for fabricating a device, preferably for a micro electro electro mechanical system. The method includes forming a first electrode on a substrate, where the first electrode has a first sloped end at least at one end thereof; forming a sacrificial layer on the first electrode, where the sacrificial layer has a first sloped edge, the first sloped edge and the first sloped end are overlapped each other so that a thickness of the first sloped edge decreases as a thickness of the first sloped end increases; forming a first spacer on the first electrode, where the first spacer has contact with the first sloped edge; forming a beam electrode on the sacrificial layer and the first spacer; and removing the sacrificial layer after the forming the beam electrode.
Abstract:
A driving method for driving an electrostatic actuator including a fixed electrode and a movable electrode opposing each other with a dielectric layer interposed therebetween, includes applying a first voltage, between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode, to bring the movable electrode into contact with the dielectric layer, and applying a second voltage, between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode, after application of the first voltage is stopped and before the movable electrode moves away from the dielectric layer. Here, the second voltage has a polarity opposite to a polarity of the first voltage and an absolute value smaller than an absolute value of the first voltage.