Pixel sensors and methods of forming the same

    公开(公告)号:US11948954B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-02

    申请号:US18152369

    申请日:2023-01-10

    CPC classification number: H01L27/14623 H01L27/14625 H01L27/14634

    Abstract: An electrode controls transmittance of a blocking layer over a photodiode of a pixel sensor (e.g., a photodiode of a small pixel detector) by changing oxidation of a metal material included in the blocking layer. By using the electrode to adjust transmittance of the blocking layer, pixel sensors for different uses and/or products may be produced using a single manufacturing process. As a result, power and processing resources are conserved that otherwise would have been expended in switching manufacturing processes. Additionally, production time is decreased (e.g., by eliminating downtime that would otherwise have been used to reconfigure fabrication machines.

    Polarizers For Image Sensor Devices

    公开(公告)号:US20220238585A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-28

    申请号:US17717495

    申请日:2022-04-11

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method of forming a polarization grating structure (e.g., polarizer) as part of a grid structure of a back side illuminated image sensor device. For example, the method includes forming a layer stack over a semiconductor layer with radiation-sensing regions. Further, the method includes forming grating elements of one or more polarization grating structures within a grid structure, where forming the grating elements includes (i) etching the layer stack to form the grid structure and (ii) etching the layer stack to form grating elements oriented to a polarization angle.

    CMOS IMAGE SENSOR HAVING INDENTED PHOTODIODE STRUCTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20220077206A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-10

    申请号:US17528542

    申请日:2021-11-17

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a CMOS image sensor, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, the CMOS image sensor comprises a substrate and a transfer gate disposed from a front-side surface of the substrate. The CMOS image sensor further comprises a photo detecting column disposed at one side of the transfer gate within the substrate. The photo detecting column comprises a doped sensing layer comprising one or more recessed portions along a circumference of the doped sensing layer in parallel to the front-side surface of the substrate. By forming the photo detecting column with recessed portions, a junction interface is enlarged compared to a previous p-n junction interface without recessed portions, and thus a full well capacity of the photodiode structure is improved.

Patent Agency Ranking