Abstract:
A radiation generating system for treating a coating on a substrate. A high voltage circuit provides power to a microwave generator that, in turn, supplies microwave radiation to drive a lamp. A current limiting device is connected between the high voltage circuit and the microwave generator, and a fault detector is connected to the high voltage circuit for providing an error signal in response to excess current being supplied to the microwave generator. A control is operative to interrupt a supply of AC power to the high voltage circuit in response to the error signal.
Abstract:
An ultraviolet lamp assembly includes an elongate lamp bulb, a central reflector mounted above the bulb and side reflector panels mounted on opposite sides of the central reflector panel. A first air gap is located between the first side reflector panel and the central reflector panel when the first and second side reflector panels are in the open position. A second air gap is located between the second side reflector panel and the central reflector panel when the first and second side reflector panels are in the open position. An air moving device is configured to direct cooling air downwardly through the perforations at the upper portion of the bulb and downwardly through the first and second air gaps at the lower portion of the bulb.
Abstract:
A non-contact electrostatic liquid dispensing system and method for dispensing continuous, high viscosity viscoelastic nonconductive liquid strands in a controlled manner onto a substrate. An applicator or gun having a charging electrode introduces an electrostatic charge to the high viscosity viscoelastic nonconductive liquid and as charged continuous fibrous strand of high viscosity viscoelastic nonconductive material. One or more electric fields are generated about the discharge path to impart a variety of movements or patterns to the charged continuous fibrous strand of high viscosity viscoelastic nonconductive liquid.
Abstract:
Apparatus for dispensing a mixture of two components comprises a dispenser device formed with a first passageway connected to a source of a Component A material, and a second passageway connected to a source of a Component B material, both of which are connected to a static mixer where the components are combined to form a mixture. The dispenser includes structure for purging the mixture of Component A and B from areas of the dispenser which come into contact therewith, and a check valve operative to create a suction within the dispenser and static mixer to prevent leakage of the mixture from the static mixer when flow of the components is interrupted.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for mixing and dispensing two different polymeric materials which react chemically with one another when combined by supplying each material to a common dispenser where the materials are mixed and dispensed, which method and apparatus is operative to maintain substantially steady state flow pressures of the materials at the inlets to the dispenser when flow is terminated such that upon restarting of the flow, the steady state volumetric ratio of materials is immediately reestablished and maintained. The method and apparatus includes two metering pumps for individually supplying the liquid materials to the dispenser and means for varying the speeds of the pumps in response to changes in temperature of the materials so as to maintain a fixed mass ratio of the materials to the dispenser.
Abstract:
A two-component mixing and dispensing system for mixing and dispensing two-component polymeric materials which react chemically with one another when combined to form a mixture includes a controller for adjusting the pressure at which at least one of the components is supplied to a dispenser dependent upon variations in the parameters which affect the cure time of the mixture.
Abstract:
A two stage mixing gear pump for dispersing a gas into a liquid wherein a metered quantity of liquid from the first stage of the pump is supplied to gas filled intertooth spaces of the second stage pump. The gas is introduced into the intertooth spaces of the second stage of the pump through a gas inlet which is adjacent the low pressure side of the gear teeth meshing zone of the second stage of the pump and the liquid enters the gas containing intertooth spaces downstream of the gas inlet.
Abstract:
An ultraviolet lamp assembly and corresponding methods is operable to generate ultraviolet light for irradiating a substrate. The lamp assembly includes a magnetron, an electrodeless lamp for emitting ultraviolet light when excited by microwave radiation generated from the magnetron, and a power control circuit arrangement configured to control an output power of the microwave radiation generated by the magnetron corresponding to the intensity of ultraviolet light produced by the lamp. A first control loop of the power control circuit is configured to regulate an input current to the magnetron based upon an input current setting associated with a desired intensity of UV light output of the lamp and a second control loop coupled to the first control loop configured to adjust the input current setting used by the first control loop to regulate the input current to the magnetron based upon an input power to the magnetron, which is proportional to the intensity of UV light output from the lamp.
Abstract:
A detector for an ultraviolet lamp system of the type having a microwave generator includes a first circuit that is configured to detect the microwave energy generated from the microwave generator. The first circuit includes at least one radiation sensitive component capable of failing upon exposure to an excessive amount of microwave energy. A second circuit is coupled to the first circuit and configured to intermittently test whether the radiation sensitive component has failed. An ultraviolet lamp system includes the detector. An associated method includes monitoring the microwave energy through the first circuit including at least one radiation sensitive component capable of failing upon exposure to an excessive amount of microwave energy and testing the radiation sensitive component to determine whether the radiation sensitive component has failed.
Abstract:
An apparatus (10) for generating ultraviolet radiation includes a pair of magnetrons (12) coupled to a longitudinally extending microwave chamber (14) for generating standing microwave energy waves within the chamber (14). Microwave energy from the magnetrons (12) is directly coupled to the microwave chamber (14) without the use of coupling slots, antennas or other coupling structures. A longitudinally extending electrodeless plasma bulb (20) is mounted within the microwave chamber (14) and is operable to emit ultraviolet radiation (24) in response to excitation by the microwave energy generated by the pair of magnetrons (12). The microwave chamber (14) includes a pair of longitudinally extending tuning walls (42) positioned on opposite sides of the plasma lamp bulb (20) and capable of overlapping the standing microwave energy waves generally along the longitudinal length of the plasma bulb (20).