Multiple source/multiple target fluid transfer apparatus
    25.
    发明授权
    Multiple source/multiple target fluid transfer apparatus 失效
    多源/多目标流体输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US5660201A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-26

    申请号:US172515

    申请日:1993-12-21

    申请人: Terry D. Turner

    发明人: Terry D. Turner

    摘要: A fluid transfer apparatus includes: a) a plurality of orifices for connection with fluid sources; b) a plurality of orifices for connection with fluid targets; c) a set of fluid source conduits and fluid target conduits associated with the orifices; d) a pump fluidically interposed between the source and target conduits to transfer fluid therebetween; e) a purge gas conduit in fluid communication with the fluid source conduits, fluid target conduits and pump to receive and pass a purge gas under pressure; f) a solvent conduit in fluid communication with the fluid source conduits, fluid target conduits and pump to receive and pass solvent, the solvent conduit including a solvent valve; g) pump control means for controlling operation of the pump; h) purge gas valve control means for controlling operation of the purge gas valve to selectively impart flow of purge gas to the fluid source conduits, fluid target conduits and pump; i) solvent valve control means for controlling operation of the solvent valve to selectively impart flow of solvent to the fluid source conduits, fluid target conduits and pump; and j) source and target valve control means for controlling operation of the fluid source conduit valves and the fluid target conduit valves to selectively impart passage of fluid between a selected one of the fluid source conduits and a selected one of the fluid target conduits through the pump and to enable passage of solvent or purge gas through selected fluid source conduits and selected fluid target conduits.

    摘要翻译: 流体输送装置包括:a)与流体源连接的多个孔口; b)与流体靶连接的多个孔; c)与孔口相关联的一组流体源管道和流体目标管道; d)流体地插入在源管道和目标管道之间以在其间传送流体的泵; e)与流体源管道,流体目标管道和泵流体连通的吹扫气体管道,以在压力下接收和通过吹扫气体; f)与流体源管道,流体目标管道和泵流体连通以接收和通过溶剂的溶剂管道,溶剂管道包括溶剂阀; g)泵控制装置,用于控制泵的运行; h)吹扫气体控制装置,用于控制吹扫气体阀的操作,以选择性地将吹扫气体流送到流体源管道,流体目标管道和泵; i)溶剂阀控制装置,用于控制溶剂阀的操作以选择性地使溶剂流向流体源管道,流体目标管道和泵; 以及j)源和目标阀控制装置,用于控制流体源管道阀和流体目标管道阀的操作,以选择性地使流体在选定的一个流体源管道和选定的一个流体目标管道之间通过 并且使得溶剂或吹扫气体能够通过选定的流体源管道和选定的流体目标管道。

    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR UPGRADING HYDROCARBONS
    26.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR UPGRADING HYDROCARBONS 有权
    升级油气的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130341244A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US13532540

    申请日:2012-06-25

    IPC分类号: C10G47/32

    摘要: In one embodiment, a system for upgrading a hydrocarbon material may include a black wax upgrade subsystem and a molten salt gasification (MSG) subsystem. The black wax upgrade subsystem and the MSG subsystem may be located within a common pressure boundary, such as within a pressure vessel. Gaseous materials produced by the MSG subsystem may be used in the process carried out within the black wax upgrade subsystem. For example, hydrogen may pass through a gaseous transfer interface to interact with black wax feed material to hydrogenate such material during a cracking process. In one embodiment, the gaseous transfer interface may include one or more openings in a tube or conduit which is carrying the black wax material. A pressure differential may control the flow of hydrogen within the tube or conduit. Related methods are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,用于升级烃材料的系统可以包括黑蜡升级子系统和熔盐气化(MSG)子系统。 黑蜡升级子系统和MSG子系统可以位于公共压力边界内,例如在压力容器内。 由MSG子系统生产的气态材料可用于黑蜡升级子系统内执行的过程。 例如,氢气可以通过气体转移界面以与黑蜡进料相互作用以在裂化过程中氢化这种材料。 在一个实施方案中,气体转移界面可以包括携带黑蜡材料的管或导管中的一个或多个开口。 压力差可以控制管或导管内的氢气流。 还公开了相关方法。

    Complete liquefaction methods and apparatus
    27.
    发明授权
    Complete liquefaction methods and apparatus 有权
    完全液化方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08555672B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US12603948

    申请日:2009-10-22

    IPC分类号: F25J1/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus are described to provide complete gas utilization in the liquefaction operation from a source of gas without return of natural gas to the source thereof from the process and apparatus. The mass flow rate of gas input into the system and apparatus may be substantially equal to the mass flow rate of liquefied product output from the system, such as for storage or use.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种方法和装置,用于在来自气体源的液化操作中提供完整的气体利用,而不会从工艺和装置返回天然气来源。 输入到系统和装置中的气体的质量流量可以基本上等于从系统输出的液化产品的质量流率,例如用于储存或使用。

    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNGAS AND FUEL GASSES
    29.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNGAS AND FUEL GASSES 失效
    用于生产燃料和燃料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130020538A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13188167

    申请日:2011-07-21

    IPC分类号: C01B3/02 B01J19/00

    摘要: The production of gasses and, more particularly, to systems and methods for the production of syngas and fuel gasses including the production of hydrogen are set forth. In one embodiment system and method includes a reactor having a molten pool of a material comprising sodium carbonate. A supply of conditioned water is in communication with the reactor. A supply of carbon containing material is also in communication with the reactor. In one particular embodiment, the carbon containing material may include vacuum residuum (VR). The water and VR may be kept at desired temperatures and pressures compatible with the process that is to take place in the reactor. When introduced into the reactor, the water, the VR and the molten pool may be homogenously mixed in an environment in which chemical reactions take place including the production of hydrogen and other gasses.

    摘要翻译: 阐述了气体的生产,更具体地说,涉及生产合成气和燃料气体的系统和方法,包括氢气的生产。 在一个实施方案中,系统和方法包括具有包含碳酸钠的材料的熔池的反应器。 供应的调节水与反应器连通。 含碳材料的供应也与反应器连通。 在一个具体实施方案中,含碳材料可以包括真空残渣(VR)。 水和VR可以保持在与在反应器中进行的过程相容的所需温度和压力。 当引入反应器时,水,VR和熔池可以在发生化学反应的环境中均匀混合,包括产生氢气和其他气体。