SUBSTRATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND SUBSTRATE PROCESSING METHOD USING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20250146130A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US18647721

    申请日:2024-04-26

    Abstract: Substrate processing apparatuses and methods are provided. A substrate processing apparatus includes placing a first substrate on a first stage in a process chamber, placing a second substrate on a second stage in the process chamber, performing a first deposition process on the first substrate, and performing a second deposition process on the second substrate. The performing the first deposition process includes supplying the first substrate with a first gas. The performing the second deposition process includes supplying the second substrate with a second gas. The supplying the first substrate with the first gas includes alternately and repeatedly performing steps of filling a first gas supply unit with the first gas for a first time length, and supplying the first substrate with the first gas for a second time length. The second time length is greater than the first time length.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS WITH AUTONOMOUS DRIVING DECISION LEARNING

    公开(公告)号:US20250145174A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US18604604

    申请日:2024-03-14

    Inventor: Dohyun JANG

    Abstract: Provided is a method of learning a driving-decision algorithm. The method of learning a driving-decision algorithm for a vehicle includes: receiving a dataset related to driving from a database in which a driving scenario is stored; obtaining a first output by inputting the dataset into a first large language model (LLM), wherein the first output includes an inference of the first LLM based on the dataset; based on the first output, training a decision-trainer and a behavior-and-trajectory planner; generating a second LLM by updating the first LLM based on a result of the training; and generating a third LLM by updating the second LLM based on the trained decision-trainer and based on a selected traffic rule.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING ALERT BASED ON MONITORING OF NECK ALIGNMENT OF USER

    公开(公告)号:US20250143600A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US18804703

    申请日:2024-08-14

    Abstract: A method for generating an alert based on monitoring of neck alignment of a user is provided. The method includes determining via one or more sensors of a wearable device worn by the user, an orientation of a head of the user based on an inclination of at least one sensor of the one or more sensors, evaluating a tilt angle associated with the head based on the determined orientation, determining a degree of misalignment of a neck of the user based on the tilt angle, determining a score associated with a posture of the neck based on a body mass index of the user, the tilt angle, a force on the neck, and the degree of misalignment of the neck, determining, based on the score, whether the posture corresponds to a specific type, and generating the alert, in response to determining that the posture corresponds to the specific type.

    ATTACHABLE/DETACHABLE DEVICE FOR SUPPORTING BAND

    公开(公告)号:US20250143415A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US19002339

    申请日:2024-12-26

    Inventor: Kuemjong BAE

    Abstract: An attachable/detachable device for supporting a band of a device, such as a wearable walking assist device, may include a base plate, a base protrusion, a base frame, a locking magnet, and a button comprising a slider, a slider magnet, a button cover, a button cap, and a spring, the button being attachable to/detachable from the base frame. Various other embodiments are possible.

    Integrated circuit semiconductor device

    公开(公告)号:US12295136B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-06

    申请号:US17844623

    申请日:2022-06-20

    Abstract: An integrated circuit semiconductor device includes a lower electrode formed on a substrate extending in a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and a support structure supporting the lower electrode. The support structure includes a support pattern surrounding the lower electrode, extending in the first direction and the second direction, and having a hole through which the lower electrode passes, and a concavo-convex structure having at a surface of the support pattern a plurality of convex portions extending in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and a plurality of concave portions arranged between the convex portions.

    Apparatus and method for providing security in wireless communication system

    公开(公告)号:US12294935B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-06

    申请号:US17795107

    申请日:2021-01-22

    Inventor: Kyungjoo Suh

    Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for providing security in a wireless communication system. A user equipment (UE) may transmit a registration request message to an access and mobility management function (AMF), in response to reception of a registration reject message from the AMF, transmit an attach request to a mobility management entity (MME), and receive an attach accept from the MME, wherein, when the AMF and the UE have a security context, a security-protected registration reject message may be transmitted by the AMF to the UE, a registration request from the UE may be redirected from the AMF to the MME, and when at least one of the AMF and the UE does not have security context information, the attach request may include security verification information.

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