公开(公告)号：US5021263A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-04

申请号：US526193

申请日：1990-05-21

Applicant: Xaver Kastele ,  Michael Bernheim ,  Erich Rossler

Inventor： Xaver Kastele ,  Michael Bernheim ,  Erich Rossler

IPC: D06M15/65 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/148 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/352 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/432 ,  D06M15/423 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08

CPC classification number: D06M13/352 ,  D06M15/423

Abstract: An aqueous textile treatment agent is based on 1,3-dialkyl-4,5-dihydroxy-imidazolidinones and selected polyhydric alcohols, in particular 1,6-hexanediol or 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)-ethane and is used for the formaldehyde-free finishing of textile material which consists at least partly of cellulose or regenerated cellulose fibers in order to confer crease and shrink resistance thereon, the textile material so treated being notable for appreciably improved whiteness, compared with the prior art, as well as good crease and shrink resistance.

Abstract translation: 水性纺织品处理剂基于1,3-二烷基-4,5-二羟基 - 咪唑烷酮和选择的多元醇，特别是1,6-己二醇或1,1,1-三（羟甲基） - 乙烷，用于 纺织材料的无甲醛整理，其至少部分由纤维素或再生纤维素纤维组成，以赋予其上的折痕和收缩性能，与现有技术相比，如此处理的纺织材料显着改善白度， 良好的折皱和抗收缩性。

公开(公告)号：US5017297A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-21

申请号：US395232

申请日：1989-08-17

Applicant: Konstantinos Spyropoulos ,  Paul A. Yianni

Inventor： Konstantinos Spyropoulos ,  Paul A. Yianni

IPC: B01J13/00 ,  C08J3/03 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/647 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M23/12

CPC classification number: C08J3/03 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M15/647 ,  C08J2383/04 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/31663

Abstract: Microemulsions are provided in which the oil phase comprises a reaction product of an organosilicon compound having amino groups and an organosilicon compound having epoxy groups, wherein the reaction product has at least one amino group and two silicon-bond --OR groups. A method for making the microemulsions which comprises reacting the two organosilicon compounds sufficiently to allow the reaction of some of the amine groups with the epoxy groups, but avoiding the excessive crosslinking of the components and their application in the treatment of fibrous materials is also described.

公开(公告)号：US4983309A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US334796

申请日：1989-04-05

Applicant: Tsukasa Kinoshita ,  Tomohiro Kato

Inventor： Tsukasa Kinoshita ,  Tomohiro Kato

IPC: D01G29/00 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/188 ,  D06M13/244 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/262 ,  D06M13/282 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/47 ,  D06M13/473 ,  D06M13/477 ,  D06M13/51 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/53 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/647 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08

CPC classification number: D06M15/65 ,  D01G29/00 ,  D06M13/473 ,  D06M13/477 ,  D06M15/53 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M7/00 ,  D06M2200/40

Abstract: For cotton spinning, use is made of a treatment agent containing silicone with viscosity at 25.degree. C. of 10 centistokes or greater such as dimethylsilicone, end hydroxy modified dimethylsilicone or epoxy modified dimethylsilicone and an emulsifier such as polyoxyethylene alkylether or polyoxyethylene alkylphenylether. The treatment agent may also contain a cationic or non-ionic surface-active agent within a specified range of weight ratio. The treatment agent is applied to raw cotton during its bale opening or beating opener process at the rate of 0.001-2.0 wt %.

Abstract translation: 对于棉纺，使用含有25℃粘度为10厘沲以上的硅酮的处理剂，例如二甲基硅氧烷，末端羟基改性二甲基硅氧烷或环氧改性二甲基硅氧烷，以及乳化剂如聚氧乙烯烷基醚或聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚。 处理剂还可以在特定的重量比范围内含有阳离子或非离子表面活性剂。 处理剂在其打包或打开开口过程中以0.001-2.0重量％的速率应用于原棉。

公开(公告)号：US4891398A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-02

申请号：US231471

申请日：1988-08-12

Applicant: Masaki Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Ohashi

Inventor： Masaki Tanaka ,  Hiroshi Ohashi

IPC: C08L83/04 ,  C08G59/00 ,  C08G59/18 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L83/06 ,  C08L83/08 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32

CPC classification number: D06M15/65

Abstract: A fiber treatment composition comprising an aqueous dispersion containing;(A) 100 parts by weight of a finely particulate epoxy group-containing organosilasesquioxane substantially represented by general unit formula (I):R.sup.1 SiO.sub.3/2 (I)wherein said organic group having an epoxy group comprises from 0.1 to 50 mol % of the whole R.sup.1 ; and;(B) from 10 to 900 parts by weight of an amino group-containing organopolysiloxane represented by general unit formula (II): ##EQU1## wherein R.sup.2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group or a hydroxyl group; Z is a particular amino group; and 1

Abstract translation: 一种纤维处理组合物，其包含含水分散体， （A）100重量份基本上由通式（I）表示的细颗粒状含环氧基的有机硅烷基二硅氧烷：R1SiO3 / 2（I）其中所述具有环氧基的有机基团占整个的0.1〜50摩尔％ R1; 和; （B）10〜900重量份的由通式（II）表示的含氨基的有机聚硅氧烷：其中R2是碳原子数1〜20的一价烃基，烷氧基或 羟基; Z是特定的氨基; 和1

公开(公告)号：US4625010A

公开(公告)日：1986-11-25

申请号：US763865

申请日：1985-08-09

Applicant: Karl Huhn ,  Rudolf Kaufmann

Inventor： Karl Huhn ,  Rudolf Kaufmann

IPC: C08G77/00 ,  C08G77/06 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/22 ,  C08G77/38 ,  C08L83/12 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/51 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/65 ,  C08G77/12

CPC classification number: D06M15/65 ,  C08G77/38

Abstract: Novel organopolysiloxanes are described in which the organopolysiloxanes are terminated by units of the formula R.sub.3 SiO.sub.1/2 and comprise units of the formulas RR.sup.1 SiO, RR.sup.2 SiO, RR.sup.3 SiO, RHSiO and R.sub.2 SiO, where R represents the same or different alkyl radicals having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms per radical, or phenyl radicals, R.sup.1 represents the same or different alkyl radicals having at least 6 carbon atoms per radical, R.sup.2 represents the same or different aralkyl radicals and R.sup.3 represents the same or different, SiC-bonded, monovalent organic radicals having at least one vicinal epoxy group per radical. These organopolysiloxanes are preferably prepared by reacting organopolysiloxanes which contain units of the formulas R.sub.3 SiO.sub.1/2 and RHSiO and optionally units of the formula R.sub.2 SiO, wherein R is the same as above, with an organic compound that has a terminal C.dbd.C-bond and at least one vicinal epoxy group per molecule, at least one alkene having at least 6 carbon atoms per molecule, and at least one aralkene in the presence of a catalyst which promotes the addition of Si-bonded hydrogen to the aliphatic C.dbd.C bond. These organopolysiloxanes may be applied simultaneously with a polymer having perfluoroalkyl groups with at least 3 carbon atoms per alkyl group to fibers to render them oil and water repellent.

公开(公告)号：US4578084A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-25

申请号：US651387

申请日：1984-09-17

Applicant: Hideo Kakinoki ,  Isao Ona

Inventor： Hideo Kakinoki ,  Isao Ona

IPC: C08L33/26 ,  C08L83/06 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M1/00

CPC classification number: D06M15/6436 ,  C08L33/26 ,  C08L83/06 ,  D06M15/285

Abstract: Fiber materials having improved properties such as hand, lubricity, flexibility and creaseproofness, are provided by applying to the fiber material an aqueous composition which contains an epoxy group-containing organopolysiloxane and a water-soluble polyacrylamide resin and thereafter removing the water from the applied composition. Preferably the water is removed with sufficient heating to accelerate a crosslinking of the organopolysiloxane and the polyacrylamide resin. The resulting improved properties are durable to laundering and/or dry cleaning.

Abstract translation: 通过向纤维材料施加含有含环氧基的有机聚硅氧烷和水溶性聚丙烯酰胺树脂的水性组合物，然后从施加的组合物中除去水，提供具有改善的性能如手感，润滑性，柔韧性和抗粘性的纤维材料 。 优选地，在足够的加热下除去水以加速有机聚硅氧烷和聚丙烯酰胺树脂的交联。 所得到的改进的性能耐洗涤和/或干洗。

公开(公告)号：US4408996A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-11

申请号：US310416

申请日：1981-10-09

Applicant: A. Frank Baldwin

Inventor： A. Frank Baldwin

IPC: A61B19/04 ,  A61B19/08 ,  A61F13/00 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61L15/18 ,  A61L15/52 ,  A61L31/10 ,  A61L31/16 ,  D06M15/55 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06P5/02 ,  A01N1/02 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: D06M16/00 ,  A61B42/00 ,  A61B46/40 ,  A61F13/00008 ,  A61L15/18 ,  A61L15/52 ,  A61L31/10 ,  A61L31/16 ,  D06M15/55 ,  D06M15/65 ,  A61F13/8405 ,  A61F2013/00323 ,  A61F2013/00744 ,  A61F2013/0091 ,  A61F2013/15048 ,  A61F2013/15821 ,  A61L2300/208 ,  A61L2300/404

Abstract: Dyed, absorbent bioactive wettable fabrics are prepared by mixing together a wettable hydrophilic organosilicone polymer, a tinctorial amount of a compatible direct dye and a bioactive silyl quanternary amine. The mixture is applied to a non-woven cellulose-containing substrate then heated to dye the coated substrate, fix the dye and couple the microbiocide and hydrophilic coupling agent to the substrate. Fabric so produced is useful as an absorbent surgical drape or dressing to isolate a surgical incision site while providing an absorbent antimicrobial field to destroy migrating and cross-contaminating bacteria, algae and fungi.

Abstract translation: 通过将可润湿的亲水性有机硅聚合物，着色量的相容的直接染料和生物活性的甲硅烷基季铵胺混合在一起制备染色的吸收性生物活性可湿性织物。 将混合物施加到含有无纺纤维素的基底上，然后加热以染色涂覆的基底，固定染料并将杀微生物剂和亲水偶联剂偶联到基底上。 如此生产的织物可用作吸收性外科悬垂或敷料以分离手术切口部位，同时提供吸收性抗微生物领域以破坏迁移和交叉污染的细菌，藻类和真菌。

公开(公告)号：US4366001A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-28

申请号：US279926

申请日：1981-07-02

Applicant: Isao Ona ,  Masaru Ozaki

Inventor： Isao Ona ,  Masaru Ozaki

IPC: C08L83/04 ,  C08L83/12 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/647 ,  D06M15/65 ,  C04B31/00

CPC classification number: D06M15/65 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08L83/12 ,  D06M15/6433 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M15/647 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/46

Abstract: Fiber-treating compositions are disclosed which contain two types of organofunctional polysiloxanes, one bearing amino-functional organic radicals or carboxy-functional organic radicals or epoxy-functional radicals and the other bearing another type of organofunctional radicals selected from the same group. In addition, at least one of the organofunctional polysiloxanes bears one or more polyoxyalkylene radicals.These compositions are useful for durably treating fibers to provide several benefits such as antistatic character, moisture/perspiration absorbability, stain resistance, pliability, smoothness, crease resistance and compression recovery.

Abstract translation: 公开了含有两种类型的有机官能聚硅氧烷，一种带有氨基官能的有机基团或羧基官能的有机基团或环氧官能团的纤维处理组合物，另一种具有选自相同组的另一类有机官能团。 此外，有机官能聚硅氧烷中的至少一种具有一个或多个聚氧化烯基团。 这些组合物可用于耐久地处理纤维，以提供诸如抗静电特性，水分/排汗吸收性，耐污染性，柔韧性，光滑度，抗折皱性和压缩恢复性的几个益处。

公开(公告)号：US20250003147A1

公开(公告)日：2025-01-02

申请号：US18728636

申请日：2023-01-13

Applicant: Takemoto Oil & Fat Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Ikki Kaneko ,  Takashige Ohgai

IPC: D06M15/643 ,  D06M13/165 ,  D06M13/203 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M15/53 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M15/653 ,  D06M23/10 ,  D06M101/32

Abstract: Disclosed is a polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent that contains a silicone (A), a silicone (B), a nonionic surfactant, an anionic ingredient, and optionally a silicone (C). The amount of the silicone (C) contained in the polyester synthetic fiber treatment agent is less than 10% by mass. The silicone (A) is a silanol-modified silicone with a number average molecular weight of not less than 50,000 but less than 200,000. The silicone (B) is a silane coupling agent having at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an amino group, and an isocyanate group but not including an epoxy group in the molecule. The silicone (C) is at least one selected from the group consisting of silicone resins, dimethyl silicones, and alkyl-modified silicones but excluding those corresponding to being the silicone (A).

公开(公告)号：US20240376665A1

公开(公告)日：2024-11-14

申请号：US18780200

申请日：2024-07-22

Applicant: KANEKA CORPORATION

Inventor： Takaaki Kobashi ,  Nobutaka Taoka ,  Takeshi Tanaka

IPC: D06M15/507 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D11/06 ,  D01F1/04 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M13/467 ,  D06M15/564 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/65

Abstract: A water-repellent polyacrylonitrile-based synthetic hair fiber contains a polyacrylonitrile-based synthetic fiber (A) and a water repellent (B) attached to the polyacrylonitrile-based synthetic fiber (A). The water repellent (B) does not have a fluoro group and contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a dendrimer-based water repellent (B-1), an alkyl urethane-based water repellent (B-2), and condensation reaction type polydimethylsiloxane (B-3). The dendrimer-based water repellent (B-1) has an ester and/or urethane bond. The alkyl urethane-based water repellent (B-2) has a long-chain hydrocarbon side chain and is non-dendrimer-based. The condensation reaction type polydimethylsiloxane (B-3) has, at both terminals, a hydroxyl group, an organic group having a hydroxyl group, or an organic group capable of generating a hydroxyl group. The amount of the water repellent (B) attached is between 0.05 mass % and 1.0 mass % both inclusive with respect to a total mass of the polyacrylonitrile-based synthetic fiber (A).