公开(公告)号：US4331460A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-25

申请号：US174584

申请日：1980-08-01

申请人： Hans G. Dillmann ,  Jurgen Furrer ,  Horst Pasler

发明人： Hans G. Dillmann ,  Jurgen Furrer ,  Horst Pasler

IPC分类号： B01D46/00 ,  B01D46/24 ,  B01D53/26 ,  B01D50/00

CPC分类号： B01D46/0024 ,  B01D46/0031 ,  B01D46/24 ,  B01D53/266 ,  Y10S55/09 ,  Y10S55/25

摘要： In a mist collector for separating drops of liquid from a gas or vapor stream and including a cylindrical housing and metal fiber webs mounted in an annular configuration in the housing and arranged to be penetrated by the stream in the radial direction of the housing, the metal fiber webs are composed of a plurality of cylindrical layers spaced apart from one another in the radial direction and the collector is provided with stream conducting elements positioned and arranged with respect to the housing for causing the stream to flow through the layers in a radial inward direction.

摘要翻译： 在用于从气体或蒸汽流中分离液体液滴的雾化收集器中，并且包括安装在壳体中的环形构造的圆柱形壳体和金属纤维网，并且布置成沿着壳体的径向方向被流体渗透，金属 纤维网由在径向彼此间隔开的多个圆柱形层组成，并且集流体设置有相对于壳体定位和布置的流导电元件，用于使流在径向向内的方向流过层 。

公开(公告)号：US4295519A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-20

申请号：US93873

申请日：1979-11-13

申请人： Leslie Bellaff

发明人： Leslie Bellaff

IPC分类号： F28D21/00 ,  F28G1/00 ,  F28F19/00

CPC分类号： F28D21/00 ,  F28G1/00 ,  Y10S165/005 ,  Y10S165/901 ,  Y10S165/921 ,  Y10S55/25

摘要： A heat reclaimer for the exhaust flue of a heating unit comprising, a housing having an air input space, an air output space, and an exhaust space, with a plurality of tubes connected between and communicating the air input space with the air output space and extending through the exhaust space. The exhaust flue of the heating unit is connected into the exhaust space of the housing and an exhaust output is connected to the housing extending from the exhaust space for venting exhaust coming from the heater into the exhaust space to a chimney, for example. A float or level switch is connected to the housing near the bottom of the exhaust space for switching, for example, an alarm if water accumulates in the exhaust space from condensed water vapor in the exhaust. At least one hole is also provided in the housing above the level of the float switch to permit condensed water to leave the exhaust space. The hole is provided in case the float switch clogs with soot. A wiping device may also be provided in the exhaust space for wiping the exterior surfaces of the tubes and removing films of water and soot which might accumulate thereon and reduce their heat transfer capacity.

摘要翻译： 1.一种用于加热单元的排气烟道的热回收器，包括：具有空气输入空间的壳体，空气输出空间和排气空间，多个管连接在空气输出空间与空气输出空间之间并将空气输入空间与空气输出空间连通， 延伸通过排气空间。 加热单元的排气烟道连接到壳体的排气空间中，并且排气输出端连接到从排气空间延伸的壳体，用于将来自加热器的排气排放到排气空间中，例如被排放到烟囱中。 浮子或液位开关连接到排气空间底部附近的壳体，用于切换，例如，如果水从排气中的冷凝水蒸汽积聚在排气空间中，则进行报警。 至少一个孔还设置在壳体上方的浮子开关的水平面上，以允许冷凝水离开排气空间。 如果浮子开关堵塞煤气，则提供该孔。 也可以在排气空间中设置擦拭装置，用于擦拭管的外表面并去除可能积聚在其上并降低其传热能力的水和烟灰的膜。

公开(公告)号：US4220478A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-02

申请号：US966096

申请日：1978-12-04

申请人： Richard W. Schuff

发明人： Richard W. Schuff

IPC分类号： B01D53/50 ,  B03C3/145 ,  B03C3/38 ,  C08L95/00 ,  B03C3/14

CPC分类号： B03C3/145 ,  B01D53/508 ,  B03C3/38 ,  Y10S55/25

摘要： A method for removing particulate matter from a gas stream by injecting charged particles into the gas stream to form a large charged surface area to induce charges on the entrained particulate matter. The injected material may be an adsorbent or an absorbent and may be reactive with the gases in the gas stream. The charged particles contained in the gas stream together with the injected particles are passed through a porous moving bed of media such as silica rock; as a result of the electrical charge as well as inertial impact forces on the respective particles, the particles become attached to the media which is continuously changed after it has captured the fine particulate matter. The media, together with attached sorbent additive and particulate matter, may then be incorporated into a product the manufacture of which generated the particulate matter.

摘要翻译： 一种通过将带电粒子注入到气流中以从气体流中除去颗粒物质以形成大的带电表面积以在夹带的颗粒物质上引起电荷的方法。 注入的材料可以是吸附剂或吸收剂，并且可以与气流中的气体反应。 包含在气流中的带电粒子与注射的粒子一起通过多孔移动的介质如硅石; 作为电荷以及对各个颗粒的惯性冲击力的结果，颗粒附着到在捕获细颗粒物质之后连续变化的介质。 然后将介质与附着的吸附剂添加剂和颗粒物质一起并入产生颗粒物质的产品中。

公开(公告)号：US4187089A

公开(公告)日：1980-02-05

申请号：US919121

申请日：1978-06-26

申请人： Robert A. Hodgson

发明人： Robert A. Hodgson

IPC分类号： B01D45/16 ,  B01D45/18 ,  B01D45/12

CPC分类号： B01D45/16 ,  B01D45/18 ,  Y10S55/25

摘要： An improved horizontal vapor-liquid separator providing a separation chamber, a horizontal inlet conduit having internal vanes for imparting a helical motion to fluid flow therethrough, a series of at least three pipe separators coaxially aligned with the inlet conduit and spaced apart to form annular orifices for the collection of heavier droplets forced to the inner peripheries of the piping by the centrifugal force, a conical baffle located in the path of the flow discharged from the end of the last separator pipe for coalescing final traces of liquid by impingement, and a vapor exhaust conduit coaxially aligned with the inlet conduit. A second chamber located beneath the separation chamber collects the liquid by gravity flow and utilizes a liquid level control system to maintain a vapor barrier while discharging the collected liquid at the same rate of accumulation.

摘要翻译： 提供分离室的改进的水平气液分离器，具有内部叶片的水平入口导管，用于使流体流过其中的螺旋运动;一系列至少三个与入口导管同轴对准并分隔开以形成环形孔的管道分离器 用于通过离心力收集被迫到管道内周的较重的液滴，位于从最后一个分离管的端部排出的流的路径中的锥形挡板，用于通过冲击聚结最终痕量的液体，并且蒸气 排气导管与入口导管同轴对准。 位于分离室下方的第二室通过重力流收集液体，并利用液位控制系统保持蒸汽屏障，同时以相同的积聚速率排出收集的液体。

公开(公告)号：US4156599A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-29

申请号：US847713

申请日：1977-11-02

申请人： Adolf Margraf

发明人： Adolf Margraf

IPC分类号： B01D46/00 ,  B01D46/42 ,  B01D51/02 ,  B01D46/04

CPC分类号： B01D46/30 ,  B01D46/0075 ,  B01D46/02 ,  B01D51/02 ,  B01D2267/70 ,  Y10S55/25

摘要： A filtering separator for cleaning dust and smoke-particle-laden gases comprising a separator, a duct connected to the gas inlet of the separator and containing dust collector bodies around which the dirty gas flows, means for detaching particles which collect on and between said bodies, said detaching means affording at least intermittent application of vibration force, and means for feeding at least some of said particles to said separator along with the dirty gas.

摘要翻译： 一种用于清洁灰尘和含烟颗粒的气体的过滤分离器，包括分离器，连接到分离器的气体入口的管道，并且包含脏气体周围的集尘体，用于分离收集在所述主体之间和之间的颗粒的装置 所述分离装置至少提供间歇地施加振动力，以及用于将至少一些所述颗粒与脏气一起送入所述分离器的装置。

公开(公告)号：US3887343A

公开(公告)日：1975-06-03

申请号：US34380473

申请日：1973-03-22

申请人： MARGRAF ADOLF

发明人： MARGRAF ADOLF

IPC分类号： B01D46/04 ,  B01D51/04

CPC分类号： B01D46/0067 ,  B01D46/04 ,  B01D46/48 ,  Y10S55/25

摘要： A filter housing, divided into a purification chamber with a row of parallel filter sections and an adjoining exit manifold communicating with these filter sections, forms a dustcollecting trough extending beneath the row of filter sections and an upright return air shaft communicating at its lower end with that trough, this air shaft entering an inlet duct through which incoming dust-laden gas is supplied to the filter sections. A screw conveyor in the dust-collecting trough has two portions for delivering predetermined fractions of the accumulating dust to a discharge duct at one end of the trough and to the return air shaft at its opposite end; the latter fraction is driven by compressed air from a blower through that shaft into the inlet duct to agglomerate with the arriving fine dust, thereby preventing clogging of the filter surfaces by small particles.

摘要翻译： 过滤器壳体被分为具有一排平行过滤器部分的净化室和与这些过滤器部分连通的邻接出口歧管，形成在下排的过滤器部分下方延伸的集尘槽，以及在其下端与 该槽中，该空气轴进入入口管道，通过该入口管将进入的含尘气体供应到过滤器部分。 集尘槽中的螺旋输送机具有两个部分，用于将积聚的灰尘的预定部分输送到槽的一端处的排放管道和其相对端处的返回空气轴; 后一部分由来自鼓风机的压缩空气通过该轴驱动到入口管道中，从而与到达的细粉尘团聚，从而防止过滤表面被小颗粒堵塞。

公开(公告)号：US3880626A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-29

申请号：US46576974

申请日：1974-05-01

申请人： MINE SAFETY APPLIANCES CO

发明人： GRIWATZ GUNTHER H ,  BICEHOUSE JACK L

IPC分类号： B01D45/08 ,  B01D39/08 ,  B01D39/12 ,  B01D46/00 ,  B01D46/10 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01D39/10

CPC分类号： B01D39/083 ,  B01D39/12 ,  B01D46/10 ,  B01D2239/1233 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J2219/3221 ,  B01J2219/32213 ,  B01J2219/32227 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32441 ,  B01J2219/32483 ,  Y10S55/25 ,  Y10S55/45

摘要： An upright frame is provided, through which a substantially horizontally flowing stream of gas containing liquid particles can flow. Mounted on edge in the frame are three porous transverse sections disposed face-to-face. The upstream section contains at least one transverse sheet of fine wire mesh disposed face-to-face, the middle section is formed of material for agglomerating fine liquid particles into larger particles and the downstream section contains a plurality of transverse sheets of fine wire mesh disposed face-to-face. Large liquid particles are removed by the first section, and agglomerated particles that do not drain out of the middle are stopped by the downstream section. The liquid draining down the three sections escapes from drain holes in the bottom of the frame.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种直立框架，通过该框架可以流动含有液体颗粒的基本上水平流动的气体流。 安装在框架边缘的是面对面设置的三个多孔横向部分。 上游部分包含至少一个面对面布置的细金属丝网的横向片，中间部分由细小的液体颗粒聚集成更大的颗粒的材料形成，并且下游部分包含多个细金属丝网的横向片 面对面。 通过第一部分除去大的液体颗粒，并且不会从中部排出的附聚颗粒被下游部分停止。 从三个部分排出的液体从框架底部的排水孔排出。

公开(公告)号：US3822531A

公开(公告)日：1974-07-09

申请号：US33631873

申请日：1973-02-27

申请人： PPG INDUSTRIES INC

发明人： WISNEWSKI J ,  TREUHAFT M

IPC分类号： B01D50/00 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N3/022 ,  F01N3/033 ,  F01N3/037 ,  F01N13/02

CPC分类号： F01N3/0211 ,  B01D50/00 ,  F01N3/0226 ,  F01N3/033 ,  F01N3/037 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N2250/08 ,  F01N2330/102 ,  F01N2330/12 ,  F01N2370/22 ,  Y02T10/20 ,  Y10S55/25 ,  Y10S55/30

摘要： An apparatus is described for conditioning gaseous emissions from an internal combustion engine, e.g., an automobile engine, said emissions containing particulate matter, e.g., lead and other particulates, said apparatus comprising an agglomerator coupled to an inertial separator in a housing and which apparatus is preferably coupled to a filter.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于调节来自内燃机（例如汽车发动机）的气体排放的装置，所述排放物含有颗粒物质，例如铅和其它颗粒，所述装置包括联接到壳体中的惯性分离器的附聚物， 优选地耦合到滤波器。

公开(公告)号：US3676987A

公开(公告)日：1972-07-18

申请号：US3676987D

申请日：1970-07-27

申请人： UNITED AIRCRAFT PROD

发明人： WUNDER JOHN E ,  COOLIDGE ANSON S

IPC分类号： B04C3/00 ,  B04C5/04

CPC分类号： B04C3/00 ,  Y10S55/17 ,  Y10S55/25

摘要： Apparatus including a generally cylindrical housing for interposing in a flowing stream of gaseous fluid. Within the housing, a portion of the inflowing gaseous fluid stream is subjected to hydrocyclonic action and separated liquid is discharged through one end of the housing. Another portion of the inflowing stream is subjected to circuitous flow within the housing and in a portion of the circuitous path is a coalescing means. Inherently separated liquid from the other portion moves to a collection chamber and discharges through a liquid outlet at the other end of the housing.

摘要翻译： 装置包括用于插入流动的气态流体流中的大致圆柱形的壳体。 在壳体内，流入的气态流体流的一部分经受水力旋流作用，并且分离的液体通过壳体的一端排出。 流入的流的另一部分在壳体内经受迂回流动，并且在迂回路径的一部分中是聚结装置。 来自另一部分的固有分离的液体移动到收集室，并通过壳体另一端的液体出口排出。

公开(公告)号：US3600653A

公开(公告)日：1971-08-17

申请号：US3600653D

申请日：1970-04-02

申请人： ATLANTIC RICHFIELD CO

发明人： HALL WILLIAM A

IPC分类号： B03C9/00 ,  E01H13/00 ,  B03C3/00

CPC分类号： B03C9/00 ,  E01H13/00 ,  Y10S55/25 ,  Y10S261/11 ,  Y10S261/77

摘要： A method and apparatus for increasing visibility through fog by employing an electrical field to force liquid particles in the fog together to form large drops of sufficient mass to precipitate from the fog under the force of gravity.