公开(公告)号：US20130340415A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

申请号：US13637098

申请日：2011-03-16

Applicant: Shinichi Mitani ,  Hiroshi Nomura ,  Eiji Murase

Inventor： Shinichi Mitani ,  Hiroshi Nomura ,  Eiji Murase

IPC: F01N11/00

CPC classification number: F01N11/00 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/68 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/24 ,  B03C2201/30 ,  B03C2201/32 ,  F01N3/01 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N2560/025 ,  F01N2900/08 ,  Y02T10/20 ,  Y02T10/47

Abstract: An excessively large electric current is suppressed from flowing to an electrode. A particulate matter processing apparatus in which a processing part with an electrode installed therein is arranged in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine, wherein particulate matter is caused to aggregate by generating a potential difference between the electrode and the processing part, is provided with a power supply that is connected to the electrode and applies a voltage thereto, a current detection device that detects an electric current which passes through the electrode, an air fuel ratio detection device that detects or estimates an air fuel ratio of an exhaust gas which flows through the exhaust passage, and a voltage control device that makes the voltage applied to the electrode from the power supply smaller in cases where the air fuel ratio detected by the air fuel ratio detection device is a rich air fuel ratio, than in cases where it is a stoichiometric air fuel ratio or a lean air fuel ratio.

Abstract translation: 抑制过大的电流流向电极。 在其中安装有电极的处理部件的颗粒物处理装置设置在内燃机的排气通道中，其中通过在电极和处理部件之间产生电位差而使颗粒物质聚集， 连接到电极并施加电压的电源，检测通过电极的电流的电流检测装置，检测或估计流过的排气的空燃比的空燃比检测装置 通过排气通道，以及电压控制装置，其在由空燃比检测装置检测的空燃比为浓空燃比的情况下，使来自电源的电极施加电压变小的情况下 是化学计量空燃比或稀空燃比。

公开(公告)号：US08591629B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-26

申请号：US13311384

申请日：2011-12-05

Applicant: Joseph Shulfer ,  Eberhard Veit

Inventor： Joseph Shulfer ,  Eberhard Veit

IPC: B03C3/014

CPC classification number: B03C3/014 ,  B03C3/017 ,  B03C3/16 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/10 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/8593

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for reducing waste effluent from a system including a boiler and a wet electrostatic precipitator, the waste effluent having blow down water discharged by the boiler during a blow down operation and bleed water discharged by the wet electrostatic precipitator. The method includes collecting the blow down water and providing it to the wet electrostatic precipitator as a makeup water supplement, evaporating a portion of the bleed water and leaving residual bleed water, providing the evaporated bleed water to the wet electrostatic precipitator as a further makeup water supplement, and using the residual bleed water to quench ash produced by combustion of solid fuel by the boiler. The apparatus includes an evaporator that provides direct contact between hot boiler flue gas and the bleed water such that a portion of the flue gas is quenched before being provided to the wet electrostatic precipitator.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种减少来自包括锅炉和湿式静电除尘器的系统的废物流出物的方法和装置，该废物流出物在吹扫操作期间由锅炉排出的排放水和由湿式静电除尘器排出的排放水。 该方法包括收集吹扫的水并将其提供给湿式静电除尘器作为补充水补充物，蒸发一部分排放水并留下残余的出水，将蒸发的出水提供给湿式静电除尘器作为另外的补充水 补充，并使用残留的出水来淬火由锅炉燃烧固体燃料产生的灰。 该装置包括蒸发器，其提供热锅炉烟道气和排放水之间的直接接触，使得一部分烟道气在被提供给湿静电除尘器之前被淬火。

公开(公告)号：US20130168251A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

申请号：US13654056

申请日：2012-10-17

Applicant: CENTRO DE INVESTIGACION DE ROTACION Y

Inventor： Manuel DORADO GONZÁLEZ ,  Jaime ANDREU SERRA ,  Carlos MONTERO CATALINA

IPC: B01D35/06

CPC classification number: B01D35/06 ,  B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/68 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  C02F1/005 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F2201/486

Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid filter system which can be used to separate the different substances forming said fluid. The invention is characterized in that it comprises the application of a uniform magnetic or electric field in order to produce a Stark effect and the subsequent application of an electric field oscillating in resonance with the energy separation caused by the Stark effect or by a magnetic field oscillating in resonance with the energy separation caused by the Zeeman effect. The molecules involved in the resonation are captured in the filter and subsequently removed using a suction system.

公开(公告)号：US20120058021A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

申请号：US13297684

申请日：2011-11-16

Applicant: Michael A. Centanni ,  Thaddeus J. Mielnik

Inventor： Michael A. Centanni ,  Thaddeus J. Mielnik

IPC: B01J19/08

CPC classification number: B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C3/64 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/28

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and apparatus for removing chemical sterilant molecules from a medium, such as a carrier gas. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a housing that defines an internal cavity. The housing has an inlet and an outlet fluidly communicating with the internal cavity. An electrode is dimensioned to be received in the internal cavity of the housing. The electrode is made of a material that is chemically active with respect to molecules of a chemical sterilant and conductive to electricity. The electrode is connected to a source of an electrical charge such that an electrical field gradient is formed in a region of space surrounding the electrode. The electrical field gradient is operable to force the chemical sterilant molecule toward the electrode.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于从介质如载气中去除化学灭菌剂分子的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，该装置包括限定内部空腔的壳体。 壳体具有与内腔流体连通的入口和出口。 电极的尺寸被设计成容纳在壳体的内腔中。 电极由相对于化学消毒剂的分子化学活性并且导电的材料制成。 电极连接到电荷源，使得在电极周围的空间的区域中形成电场梯度。 电场梯度可操作以迫使化学杀菌剂分子朝向电极。

公开(公告)号：US20110296989A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US12793942

申请日：2010-06-04

Applicant: Robert Taylor ,  Karim Younsi ,  David F. Johnston ,  Yingneng Zhou ,  Yar+e,acu u+ee Najem M+e,acu e+ee ndez Hern+e,acu a+ee ndez ,  Prabhakar Neti

Inventor： Robert Taylor ,  Karim Younsi ,  David F. Johnston ,  Yingneng Zhou ,  Yar+e,acu u+ee Najem M+e,acu e+ee ndez Hern+e,acu a+ee ndez ,  Prabhakar Neti

IPC: B03C3/04 ,  B23P17/04 ,  B03C3/38

CPC classification number: B03C3/155 ,  B03C3/383 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: An electrostatic filter assembly configured to be installed in equipment for removing particulate matter entrained within a gas stream. The filter assembly functions in the removal and collection of the particulate matter from the gas stream. The equipment for removing particulate matter includes a high voltage discharge electrode for imparting an electric charge to the particulate matter whereby an electrical field is produced at the filter assembly. The filter assembly includes a filter element and a supporting structure for the filter element. The supporting structure is configured to establish at the filter assembly, under the operating conditions of the equipment for removing particulate matter, an electrical field having an intensity that produces no more than a selected amount of degradation at the filter element during operation of the equipment for removing particulate matter. Also a method of manufacturing such an electrostatic filter assembly.

Abstract translation: 一种静电过滤器组件，其构造成安装在用于除去夹带在气流内的颗粒物质的设备中。 过滤器组件用于从气流中除去和收集颗粒物质。 用于除去颗粒物质的设备包括用于向颗粒物质施加电荷的高压放电电极，从而在过滤器组件处产生电场。 过滤器组件包括过滤元件和用于过滤元件的支撑结构。 支撑结构被配置成在过滤器组件处建立在用于除去颗粒物质的设备的操作条件下，具有强度的电场，该电场在设备的操作期间在过滤元件处产生不超过选定量的降解量 去除颗粒物。 也是制造这种静电过滤器组件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110056376A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-10

申请号：US12668210

申请日：2008-07-14

Applicant: Hajrudin Pasic

Inventor： Hajrudin Pasic

IPC: B03C3/41

CPC classification number: B03C3/41 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/10

Abstract: A the discharge electrode made of at least two parts. One part is the mast, which is made from substantially non-electrically conductive material, such as a CPVC pipe. The second part is a spike-carrying elongated member, such as a wire, made of substantially electrically conductive material, with sharpened spikes extending from the wire. The spike-carrying elongated member is attached to the mast, such as by winding around the mast in a helical pattern, and connected to an electrical device. The spikes extend away from the mast.

Abstract translation: 一种由至少两部分制成的放电电极。 一部分是由诸如CPVC管之类的基本非导电材料制成的桅杆。 第二部分是由基本上导电的材料制成的带钉的细长构件，例如导线，具有从线延伸的尖锐尖峰。 带钉的细长构件例如通过以螺旋形式缠绕在桅杆上并连接到电气装置而附接到桅杆上。 尖钉远离桅杆延伸。

公开(公告)号：US07767165B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US11071779

申请日：2005-03-03

Applicant: Shek Fai Lau ,  Charles E. Taylor

Inventor： Shek Fai Lau ,  Charles E. Taylor

IPC: B01J19/08

CPC classification number: B01D53/323 ,  B01D53/32 ,  B01D2251/104 ,  B03C3/08 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/32 ,  B03C3/68 ,  B03C3/743 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/14 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/115 ,  C01B2201/12 ,  C01B2201/20 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/62 ,  F24F2003/1682 ,  F24F2003/1685 ,  H01T23/00

Abstract: A personal electro-kinetic electro-static air conditioner includes a self-contained ion generator that provides electro-kinetically moved air with ions and safe amounts of ozone, and includes a water retaining element to increase humidity of the output air flow. The ion generator includes a high voltage pulse generator whose output pulses are coupled between first and second electrode arrays. Preferably the first electrode array includes first and second pointed electrodes, and the second electrode array includes annular-like electrodes having a central opening coaxial with the associated pointed electrode. The surface of the annular-like electrodes is smooth and continuous through the opening and into a collar region through which the air flows. A water retaining member is disposed surrounding the output airflow to increase humidity of the output air, which is substantially cleansed of particulate matter, and contains safe amounts of ozone.

Abstract translation: 个人电动静电空调器包括独立的离子发生器，其提供具有离子的电动移动空气和安全量的臭氧，并且包括保水元件以增加输出空气流的湿度。 离子发生器包括高电压脉冲发生器，其输出脉冲耦合在第一和第二电极阵列之间。 优选地，第一电极阵列包括第一和第二尖锐电极，并且第二电极阵列包括具有与相关联的尖端电极同轴的中心开口的环状电极。 环状电极的表面通过开口平滑且连续，并进入空气流过的套环区域。 设置围绕输出气流的保水构件，以增加基本上清洁颗粒物质的输出空气的湿度，并且包含安全量的臭氧。

公开(公告)号：US20100162894A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

申请号：US12723102

申请日：2010-03-12

Applicant: Charles E. Taylor ,  Jim L. Lee

Inventor： Charles E. Taylor ,  Jim L. Lee

IPC: B03C3/41

CPC classification number: B01D53/32 ,  B01D53/323 ,  B01D2251/104 ,  B03C3/08 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/32 ,  B03C3/36 ,  B03C3/68 ,  B03C3/743 ,  B03C3/88 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/14 ,  B03C2201/28 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/115 ,  C01B2201/12 ,  C01B2201/20 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/62 ,  F24F2003/1682 ,  F24F2003/1685 ,  H01T23/00

Abstract: An electro-kinetic air mover for creating an airflow using no moving parts. The electro-kinetic air mover includes an ion generator that has an electrode assembly including a first array of emitter electrodes, a second array of collector electrodes, and a high voltage generator. Preferably, a third or leading or focus electrode is located upstream of the first array of emitter electrodes, and/or a trailing electrode is located downstream of the second array of collector electrodes. The device can also include an interstitial electrode located between collector electrodes, an enhanced collector electrode with an integrally formed trailing end, and an enhanced emitter electrode with an enhanced length in order to increase emissivity.

Abstract translation: 一种用于创建不使用移动部件的气流的电动空气推动器。 电动气动驱动器包括具有电极组件的离子发生器，该电极组件包括第一阵列的发射极电极，第二阵列的集电极电极和高压发生器。 优选地，第三或前导或聚焦电极位于第一阵列发射极电极的上游，和/或后电极位于第二阵列的集电极电极的下游。 该器件还可以包括位于集电极之间的间隙电极，具有整体形成的后端的增强的集电极电极以及具有增强的长度以增加发射率的增强型发射电极。

公开(公告)号：US20100043634A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12197776

申请日：2008-08-25

Applicant: Joseph Shulfer ,  Eberhard Veit

Inventor： Joseph Shulfer ,  Eberhard Veit

IPC: B03C3/16

CPC classification number: B03C3/014 ,  B03C3/017 ,  B03C3/16 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/10 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/8593

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for reducing significantly or to zero the waste effluent from a system including a boiler and a wet electrostatic precipitator, the waste effluent comprising blow down water discharged by the boiler during a blow down operation and bleed water discharged by the wet electrostatic precipitator. The method comprises collecting the blow down water, providing the collected blow down water to the wet electrostatic precipitator as a makeup water supplement, evaporating a portion the bleed water and leaving residual bleed water, providing the evaporated bleed water to the wet electrostatic precipitator as a further makeup water supplement, and using the residual bleed water to quench ash produced by combustion of solid fuel by the boiler. The apparatus includes an evaporator that provides direct contact between hot boiler flue gas and the bleed water such that a portion of the flue gas is quenched before being provided to the wet electrostatic precipitator.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法和装置，用于显着地减少来自包括锅炉和湿式静电除尘器的系统的废物流出物，废物流出物包括在吹扫操作期间由锅炉排出的排污水和通过湿排出的排放水 静电除尘器。 该方法包括收集排污水，将收集的排出的水提供给湿式静电除尘器作为补充水补充物，蒸发出一部分出水并留下残留的排放水，将蒸发的出水提供给湿式静电除尘器作为 进一步补充补充水，并使用剩余的出水来淬火由锅炉燃烧固体燃料产生的灰尘。 该装置包括蒸发器，其提供热锅炉烟道气和排放水之间的直接接触，使得一部分烟道气在被提供给湿静电除尘器之前被淬火。

公开(公告)号：US07662348B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-16

申请号：US11150046

申请日：2005-06-10

Applicant: Charles E. Taylor ,  Shek Fai Lau

Inventor： Charles E. Taylor ,  Shek Fai Lau

IPC: B01J19/08

CPC classification number: B03C3/743 ,  B01D53/32 ,  B01D53/323 ,  B01D2251/104 ,  B03C3/08 ,  B03C3/12 ,  B03C3/32 ,  B03C3/47 ,  B03C3/68 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/14 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/115 ,  C01B2201/12 ,  C01B2201/20 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/62 ,  F24F2003/1682 ,  F24F2003/1685 ,  H01T23/00

Abstract: An air conditioner includes an ion generator that provides ions and safe amounts of ozone. The ion generator includes a high voltage generator that provides a voltage potential difference between first and second electrode arrays. At least one of the first and second arrays is removable from the housing for cleaning.

Abstract translation: 空调包括提供离子和安全量的臭氧的离子发生器。 离子发生器包括提供第一和第二电极阵列之间的电压电位差的高压发生器。 第一和第二阵列中的至少一个可从壳体移除以进行清洁。