公开(公告)号：US5728297A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

申请号：US594004

申请日：1996-01-30

Applicant: Josef Koller

Inventor： Josef Koller

IPC: B01D29/23 ,  B01D29/68 ,  B01D35/02

CPC classification number: B01D29/23 ,  B01D2201/02

Abstract: An apparatus for the mechanical cleaning of liquids, especially cooling water delivered from a heat exchanger and flowing in a pipeline (10), with a rotationally symmetrical, conical sieve (12) of substantially the size of the pipe diameter, as well as a coaxial suction device (20) which is disposed on the upstream side of the sieve, is mounted for rotation continuously or with interruptions for the duration of a cleaning interval, and during the cleaning interval sucks bit by bit the entire surface of the sieve (12) on the upstream side, the sieve (12) being divided into areas, the intake nozzle (22) of the suction device (20) can cover each area, and in each area of the actual sieve surface and of the suction device there is a cavity for the temporary accommodation of contaminants, the sieve (12) being divided on its upstream side by substantially radial barriers (36) into individual sectors forming the areas, the intake nozzle (22) of the suction device (20) has such a shape that, at the moment in which the intake nozzle just covers one sector, and leaves adjacent sectors substantially free, the gap between the free barrier edges and the edges of the intake nozzle (22) of the suction device (20) is spanned by flexible sealing lips (44) of at least the height of the gap. Preferably the apex (61) of the cone has no barriers (36) and the ends of the barriers (36) disposed in the remaining area have no terminations, so that funnel-shaped chutes (63) result which are open on the upstream and downstream ends, so that hard contaminants, such as stones, mussels, will slide along the sieve surface (64) into the barrier-free cone apex (61) and are there sucked away from the opening (62) present in the coupling tube (24).

Abstract translation: 一种用于机械清洁液体的装置，特别是从热交换器输送并在管道（10）中流动的冷却水，其具有基本上大小为管径的旋转对称的锥形筛（12），以及同轴 设置在筛的上游侧的吸引装置（20）在清洁间隔的持续时间内连续地或中断地安装，并且在清洁间隔期间一点点地吸入筛子（12）的整个表面， 在上游侧，筛（12）被划分为区域，吸引装置（20）的进气喷嘴（22）可以覆盖每个区域，并且在实际筛面和抽吸装置的每个区域中存在 用于临时调节污染物的空腔，筛（12）在其上游侧被基本上径向的隔离物（36）分成形成区域的各个扇区，吸入装置（20）的进气喷嘴（22）具有这样的形状 那个， 在进气喷嘴刚好覆盖一个扇区并使相邻扇区基本上空闲的时刻，吸引装置（20）的自由阻挡边缘和进气喷嘴（22）的边缘之间的间隙被柔性密封唇 （44）至少间隙的高度。 优选地，锥体的顶点（61）没有障碍物（36），并且设置在剩余区域中的阻挡层（36）的端部没有终端，使得形成在上游开口的漏斗形滑槽（63），并且 下游端，使得诸如石头，贻贝的硬污染物将沿着筛表面（64）滑动到无阻挡的锥形顶点（61）中并且从吸附在耦合管中的开口（62） 24）。

公开(公告)号：US4818246A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-04

申请号：US097269

申请日：1987-09-17

Applicant: Alois Puntener ,  Gerhard Back ,  Josef Koller

Inventor： Alois Puntener ,  Gerhard Back ,  Josef Koller

IPC: D06P1/642 ,  D06P1/673 ,  D06P3/32 ,  D06P5/00 ,  D06P5/10

CPC classification number: D06P5/10 ,  D06P1/6423 ,  D06P1/67341 ,  D06P3/32

Abstract: For improving the light-fastness of leather dyed with anionic dyes, the leather is treated, before, during or after dyeing, with a compound of copper.

Abstract translation: 为了提高用阴离子染料染色的皮革的耐光性，在染色之前，期间或之后用铜化合物处理皮革。

公开(公告)号：US4385660A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-31

申请号：US157592

申请日：1980-06-09

Applicant: Josef Koller

Inventor： Josef Koller

IPC: B08B9/053 ,  F28G1/12 ,  F28G9/00

CPC classification number: F28G1/12

Abstract: A device for diverting discrete cleaning bodies carried in a fluid flowing through a tubular heat exchanger from the main stream of the fluid consisting of a diverter casing through which an axial current flows and a separating sieve system disposed therein having at least one sieve surface disposed at an angle to the flow and terminating at the downstream end in a lateral outlet connection. The at least one sieve surface being pivotable for cleaning purposes to such an extent that the sieve surface that was on the upstream side comes to be situated on the downstream side. The at least one sieve surface terminates in the vicinity of the diverter casing wall and a transition surface is disposed between the upstream sieve surface and the casing wall, the radius of curvature or angle between the transition surface and the casing wall being selected such that the cleaning bodies are prevented from becoming wedged.

Abstract translation: 用于将流过管状热交换器的流体携带的离散的清洁体从用于轴向流动的分流器壳体和设置在其中的分离筛系统组成的流体的主流转移的装置，其中至少一个筛面设置在 与流动的角度并且在侧向出口连接处终止于下游端。 所述至少一个筛面可枢转以进行清洁，使得位于上游侧的筛面位于下游侧。 至少一个筛表面终止于分流器壳体壁的附近，并且过渡表面设置在上游筛表面和壳体壁之间，所述过渡表面和壳体壁之间的曲率半径或角度被选择为使得 防止清洁体楔入。

公开(公告)号：US06497815B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-24

申请号：US09587081

申请日：2000-06-03

Applicant: Josef Koller

Inventor： Josef Koller

IPC: B01D2968

CPC classification number: B01D35/02 ,  B01D29/014 ,  B01D29/52 ,  B01D29/682 ,  B01D29/688

Abstract: A device is described for mechanically cleaning fluids, especially for [cleaning] the cooling water that enters a heat exchanger, having a pipe segment (12) as housing, a sieve element (20) that essentially covers the cross section of the pipe, and a suction device (20) on influx side (22) that is capable of moving around an axle (18), the purpose of the device being to aspirate the surface area of sieve element (16) and in this manner clean it, wherein, according to the invention, sieve element (16) forms a partially cylindrical casing having a cylindrical axle (56) perpendicular to axle (24) of pipe segment (12), wherein the open part of cylindrical casing (16) is arranged toward influx side (22) (FIGS. 1, 2).

Abstract translation: 描述了用于机械地清洁流体的装置，特别是用于[清洗]进入热交换器的冷却水，其具有作为壳体的管段（12），基本上覆盖管道横截面的筛元件（20），以及 能够围绕轴（18）移动的流入侧（22）上的抽吸装置（20），该装置的目的是吸出筛子（16）的表面积并以这种方式清洁，其中， 根据本发明，筛子（16）形成具有垂直于管段（12）的轴（24）的圆柱形轴（56）的部分圆柱形壳体，其中圆柱形壳体（16）的开口部分被布置成朝向内侧 （22）（图1，图2）。

公开(公告)号：US5275728A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-04

申请号：US831277

申请日：1992-02-06

Applicant: Josef Koller

Inventor： Josef Koller

IPC: B01D29/11 ,  B01D35/147 ,  B01D29/37 ,  B01D29/68

CPC classification number: B01D35/147 ,  B01D29/117 ,  B01D2201/02

Abstract: The invention pertains to a device to separate solid materials from a stream of liquid, particularly from cooling water. In the case of the known devices, difficulties occur in cleaning the filter from fibrous contaminants generally or starting with a certain size. The subject device draws off fibrous as well as coarse grained contaminants equally well.A preferably funnel shaped filter 3 with a suction device 4 running at an angle to the surface line 6 of the funnel filter 3 is arranged in a pipe shaped housing. The inclination creates a force component 19 which transports the coarse grained contaminants to the tip of the filter where they are drawn off by the suction opening 8 of the suction rotor 7. The fibrous contaminants are drawn off by the suction device 4.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从液体流，特别是冷却水中分离固体材料的装置。 在已知装置的情况下，通常从纤维状污染物清洗过滤器或以一定尺寸开始时会发生困难。 主体装置同样能够吸收纤维和粗粒度污染物。 具有与漏斗式过滤器3的表面线6成一定角度运动的抽吸装置4的优选漏斗形过滤器3布置在管状壳体中。 该倾斜产生力部件19，其将粗颗粒污染物输送到过滤器的尖端，在那里它们被抽吸转子7的抽吸口8抽出。纤维污染物被抽吸装置4抽出。

公开(公告)号：US4620589A

公开(公告)日：1986-11-04

申请号：US695972

申请日：1985-01-29

Applicant: Josef Koller

Inventor： Josef Koller

IPC: F28G1/12

CPC classification number: F28G1/12

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for cleaning the pipes of heat-exchangers by means of cleaning bodies, generally sponge balls. The removal and reintroduction of the cleaning bodies occurs with the aid of a device installed in the outlet pipe, which consists of a casing (1) with one or two screens (2) arranged within it. The screens (2) end on the downstream side at a pipe (3) with an opening (4). Inside this pipe (3) there is another pipe (5) with an opening (6) which preferably rotates continuously. The cleaning bodies (9) are collected in the inner pipe (5). A pressure water pipe (7) and a cleaning body outlet pipe (8) are connected to the outer pipe (3). When the inner pipe (5) is in the appropriate position, the cleaning bodies (9) are washed out of the inner pipe (5) by pressure water and introduced into the inlet pipe of the heat-exchanger via the cleaning body outlet pipe (8). A lock (11) is built into the cleaning body return pipe in order to introduce and remove the cleaning bodies (9).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过清洁体（通常是海绵球）来清洁热交换器的管道的装置。 清洁体的移除和重新引入是借助于安装在出口管中的装置而发生的，该装置由设置在其内的一个或两个筛网（2）的壳体（1）组成。 筛网（2）在具有开口（4）的管（3）的下游侧终止。 在该管道（3）内有另一个具有开口（6）的管道（5），该开口（6）优选地连续地旋转。 清洁体（9）收集在内管（5）中。 压力水管（7）和清洗体排出管（8）与外管（3）连接。 当内管（5）处于适当的位置时，清洁体（9）通过压力水从内管（5）中洗出，并通过清洗体排出管（...）导入热交换器的入口管 8）。 为了引入和移除清洁体（9），清洁体返回管内装有锁（11）。

公开(公告)号：US4507125A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-26

申请号：US545554

申请日：1983-10-26

Applicant: Alois Puntener ,  Josef Koller

Inventor： Alois Puntener ,  Josef Koller

IPC: C09B45/26 ,  C09B45/14 ,  C09B67/22 ,  D06P3/30 ,  D06P3/32 ,  C09B45/16

CPC classification number: D06P3/3016 ,  C09B45/14 ,  D06P3/3213 ,  Y10S534/01

Abstract: The dyes of the formula I given in claim 1 are suitable for dyeing furs and especially leather.They are preferably used in admixture with one or more suitable yellow, blue or red dyes for dyeing leather in dark shades.

Abstract translation: 权利要求1中给出的式I染料适用于染色毛皮，特别是皮革。 它们优选与一种或多种合适的黄色，蓝色或红色染料混合使用，用于在深色调中染色皮革。

公开(公告)号：US4291485A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-29

申请号：US13612

申请日：1979-02-21

Applicant: Josef Koller

Inventor： Josef Koller

IPC: A01K91/02 ,  A01K91/00

CPC classification number: A01K91/02 ,  A01K95/02

Abstract: The invention provides for an automatically releasing mounting system by dint of which a weight member may be releasably connected to a fishing-line. The mounting system comprises a receptacle resiliently biassed into essentially conical shape. Wall portions of the receptacle are interconnected by a pivotal joint near the upper end thereof, while latch apparatus are provided to releasably connect the lower ends of the wall portions. The latch apparatus include a latch member having a wing formed integral thereto. When the receptacle hits the surface of the water, the relative movement between the water and the wing portion of the latch member will cause moving of the latch member out of the associated latch-catch. Thus the wall portions of the receptacle cooperating in defining the lower aperture of the container can expand. The receptacle including the latch apparatus can be molded as a single essentially flat part. In order to keep this molded part having been correspondingly bended in the conical or cylindrical configuration the pivotal joint is formed by two members associated to one of the wall portions, respectively, and being adapted for releasable mutual engagement.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种自动释放的安装系统，其中配重构件可以可释放地连接到钓鱼线。 安装系统包括弹性偏压成基本上圆锥形的容器。 插座的壁部通过靠近其上端的枢转接头互连，而闩锁装置设置成可释放地连接壁部的下端。 闩锁装置包括具有与其成一体形成的翼的闩锁构件。 当容器撞击水表面时，水和闩锁构件的翼部之间的相对运动将导致闩锁构件移出相关联的闩锁。 因此，协同限定容器的下孔的容器的壁部分可以膨胀。 包括闩锁装置的容器可以被模制成单个基本平坦的部分。 为了保持该模制部件相应地弯曲成锥形或圆柱形构造，枢转接头由分别与一个壁部相关联并且适于可释放的相互接合的两个构件形成。

公开(公告)号：US07889462B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-15

申请号：US12310677

申请日：2006-09-06

Applicant: Konrad Spindler ,  Josef Koller ,  Markus Meier ,  Johann Seitz ,  Andreas Fritsch

Inventor： Konrad Spindler ,  Josef Koller ,  Markus Meier ,  Johann Seitz ,  Andreas Fritsch

IPC: H02H5/04

CPC classification number: H02H7/0852 ,  H02H1/0038 ,  Y10S388/903 ,  Y10S388/909

Abstract: At least one embodiment of the invention relates to a protective circuit for protection of an appliance, in particular of an electric motor, against thermal overloading. In at least one embodiment, the protective circuit includes a first and a second terminal for connecting a temperature detection element; a detection unit for detecting whether a resistance value of the temperature detector element which is connected between the first and the second terminals, is in a first or a second resistance range; a short-circuit detector for identifying whether there is a short circuit between the first and the second terminals; signaling outputs for emitting signal messages to an evaluation unit when the detected resistance value is in the second resistance range and/or when a short circuit has been identified by the short-circuit detector; and a third terminal, which is connected to the second terminal via a predetermined resistance.

Abstract translation: 本发明的至少一个实施例涉及一种用于保护设备，特别是电动机的装置以防止热过载的保护电路。 在至少一个实施例中，保护电路包括用于连接温度检测元件的第一和第二端子; 检测单元，用于检测连接在第一和第二端子之间的温度检测器元件的电阻值是否处于第一或第二电阻范围; 用于识别第一和第二端子之间是否存在短路的短路检测器; 当检测到的电阻值处于第二电阻范围时和/或当短路检测器识别出短路时，发送信号消息给信号消息发送给评估单元; 以及第三端子，其经由预定电阻连接到第二端子。

公开(公告)号：US5163972A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-17

申请号：US621405

申请日：1990-12-03

Applicant: Wilfried Herter ,  Josef Koller

Inventor： Wilfried Herter ,  Josef Koller

IPC: C09B44/00 ,  C09B44/20 ,  D06P3/78

CPC classification number: C09B44/20 ,  Y10S8/927

Abstract: Process to dye polyacrylonitrile in blue shades with cationic dye compounds: substituted benzothiazolium azo N-alkyl-N-hydroxyalkyl alkyl-aniline salts.

Abstract translation: 用阳离子染料化合物以蓝色阴影染色聚丙烯腈的方法：取代的苯并噻唑鎓偶氮N-烷基-N-羟烷基烷基 - 苯胺盐。