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公开(公告)号:US20230256406A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-17
申请号:US18004020
申请日:2021-07-06
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Lei Chen , Sreekanth Pannala , David West
CPC classification number: B01J4/005 , B01J12/005 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/243 , B01J19/248 , C10G47/22 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/00121 , B01J2204/002 , B01J2204/007
Abstract: A reactor and method for the conversion of hydrocarbon gases utilizes a reactor (12, 312, 412, 512, 612, 712) having a unique feed assembly with an original vortex combustion chamber (40, 340, 436, 536, 636, 736), a diverging conduit (48, 348, 448, 548, 648, 748), and a cylindrical reactor chamber (40, 340, 436, 536, 636, 736). This design creates a compact combustion zone and an inwardly swirling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a diverging conduit (48, 348, 448, 548, 648, 748). The feed streams can be introduced into the reactor at any angle (perpendicular, axial, or something between, or a combination of the above forms) with swirling flow components. This provides conditions suitable for efficient cracking of hydrocarbons, such as ethane, to form olefins.
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公开(公告)号:US20210046440A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-18
申请号:US16977644
申请日:2019-03-07
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala , Vladimir Shtern , Lei Chen , David West
Abstract: A pyrolysis reactor (12) and method for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases (e.g., methane) utilizes a pyrolysis reactor (12) having a unique burner assembly (44) and pyrolysis feed assembly (56) that creates an inwardly spiraling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a burner conduit (46) with a constricted neck portion or nozzle (52). At least a portion of the swirling gas mixture forms a thin, annular mixed gas flow layer immediately adjacent to the burner conduit (46). A portion of the swirling gas mixture is combusted as the swirling gas mixture passes through the burner conduit (46) and a portion of combustion products circulates in the burner assembly (44). This provides conditions suitable for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons or light alkane gas, such as methane or natural gas.
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公开(公告)号:US10850242B2
公开(公告)日:2020-12-01
申请号:US16582129
申请日:2019-09-25
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies, B.V.
Inventor: Lei Chen , Sreekanth Pannala , Robert Broekhuis , Hua Bai , Pankaj Gautam , David West
Abstract: A device for mixing two gas streams, the device includes: an inner pipe, wherein: the inner pipe is arranged substantially concentrically within an outer pipe and forms an annulus between an outer diameter of the inner pipe and an inner diameter of the outside pipe; the inner pipe is closed at a downstream end; and the inner pipe comprises a plurality of perforations; and the outer pipe, wherein: a downstream end of the outer pipe extends into a reactor; the outer pipe is closed at the downstream end; and the downstream end of the outer pipe comprises a plurality of perforations. The mixed gas stream can enter the reactor. The reactor can be an Oxidative Coupling of Methane (OCM) reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US12263460B2
公开(公告)日:2025-04-01
申请号:US18313527
申请日:2023-05-08
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Lei Chen , Sreekanth Pannala , David West
Abstract: The invention is directed to a chemical reactor (100) having (a) two or more gas reactor elements (12) with each gas reactor element (12) having (i) a first reaction chamber (38), and (ii) a feed assembly unit (36), (b) a second reaction chamber (20) coupled with each of the two or more gas reactor elements (12) and configured to independently receive two or more product streams from the two or more gas reactor elements (12); and optionally, (c) a gas converging section (40) located downstream to the second reaction chamber (20). The invention is further directed to a method of producing chemical products using the chemical reactor (100) of the present invention.
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公开(公告)号:US20240042405A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18490430
申请日:2023-10-19
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala , Vladimir Shtern , Lei Chen , David West
CPC classification number: B01J6/008 , B01J4/005 , B01J12/005 , B01J19/0053 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/2415 , C07C2/78 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/246 , B01J2204/002 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/1943 , C07C11/24
Abstract: A reactor (12) and method for the conversion of hydrocarbons utilizes a reactor (12) having a unique feed assembly (56) that creates an inwardly spiraling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a conduit (46) with a constricted neck portion or nozzle (52). At least a portion of the swirling gas mixture forms a thin, annular mixed gas flow layer immediately adjacent to the conduit (46). A portion of the swirling gas mixture is combusted as the swirling gas mixture passes through the conduit (46) for conversion of hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号:US20230268583A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-24
申请号:US18015288
申请日:2021-07-09
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala
IPC: H01M10/654 , H01M50/209 , H01M4/70 , H01M50/507
CPC classification number: H01M10/654 , H01M50/209 , H01M4/70 , H01M50/507
Abstract: The present disclosure includes systems, devices, and methods of using a battery cell. The cell may include a container defining a cavity and a plurality of power units, a first conductive member, and/or a second conductive member disposed within the cavity. Each power unit includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator disposed between the first and second electrodes. In some aspects, the first conductive member is coupled to the first electrodes of the plurality of power units and is disposed within the cavity between the first electrodes and at least one of one or more walls of the container to facilitate heat transfer and homogenization of current within the cell.
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公开(公告)号:US20210308650A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-07
申请号:US17288179
申请日:2019-10-23
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala , Byeongjin Baek , Lei Chen , Vladimir Shtern , Istvan Lengyel , David West , Krishnan Sankaranarayanan
Abstract: A reactor (12, 128, 198) and method for the conversion of hydrocarbon gases utilizes a reactor (12, 128, 198) having a unique feed assembly (58, 136, 200) with an original vortex disk-like inlet flow spaces (72, 74, 76, 80, 146, 148, 150, 152, 208, 216, 218), a converging-diverging vortex mixing chamber (116), and a cylindrical reactor chamber (40). This design creates a small combustion zone and an inwardly swirling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases that passes through a converging conduit (48) with a constricted neck portion (54). This provides conditions suitable for efficient cracking of hydrocarbons, such as ethane, to form olefins.
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公开(公告)号:US11123705B1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-21
申请号:US17288179
申请日:2019-10-23
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala , Byeongjin Baek , Lei Chen , Vladimir Shtern , Istvan Lengyel , David West , Krishnan Sankaranarayanan
Abstract: A reactor (12, 128, 198) and method for the conversion of hydrocarbon gases utilizes a reactor (12, 128, 198) having a unique feed assembly (58, 136, 200) with an original vortex disk-like inlet flow spaces (72, 74, 76, 80, 146, 148, 150, 152, 208, 216, 218), a converging-diverging vortex mixing chamber (116), and a cylindrical reactor chamber (40). This design creates a small combustion zone and an inwardly swirling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases that passes through a converging conduit (48) with a constricted neck portion (54). This provides conditions suitable for efficient cracking of hydrocarbons, such as ethane, to form olefins.
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公开(公告)号:US20210245128A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-12
申请号:US17242610
申请日:2021-04-28
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala , Vladimir Shtern , Lei Chen , David West
Abstract: A pyrolysis reactor (12) and method for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases (e.g., methane) utilizes a pyrolysis reactor (12) having a unique burner assembly (44) and pyrolysis feed assembly (56) that creates an inwardly spiraling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a burner conduit (46) with a constricted neck portion or nozzle (52). At least a portion of the swirling gas mixture forms a thin, annular mixed gas flow layer immediately adjacent to the burner conduit (46). A portion of the swirling gas mixture is combusted as the swirling gas mixture passes through the burner conduit (46) and a portion of combustion products circulates in the burner assembly (44). This provides conditions suitable for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons or light alkane gas, such as methane or natural gas.
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公开(公告)号:US11020719B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-01
申请号:US16977644
申请日:2019-03-07
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala , Vladimir Shtern , Lei Chen , David West
Abstract: A pyrolysis reactor (12) and method for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gases (e.g., methane) utilizes a pyrolysis reactor (12) having a unique burner assembly (44) and pyrolysis feed assembly (56) that creates an inwardly spiraling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a burner conduit (46) with a constricted neck portion or nozzle (52). At least a portion of the swirling gas mixture forms a thin, annular mixed gas flow layer immediately adjacent to the burner conduit (46). A portion of the swirling gas mixture is combusted as the swirling gas mixture passes through the burner conduit (46) and a portion of combustion products circulates in the burner assembly (44). This provides conditions suitable for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons or light alkane gas, such as methane or natural gas.
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