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公开(公告)号:US20250015805A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-09
申请号:US18347244
申请日:2023-07-05
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: James J. Richardson , David D. Crouch , Spencer A. Miller , Taylor B. Boultinghouse
Abstract: A method includes receiving electromagnetic signals containing pulses. The method also includes converting the pulses contained in the electromagnetic signals into an electrical signal that identifies at least some of leading or trailing edges of the pulses. The method further includes repeatedly (i) accumulating the electrical signal to generate a voltage using an integrating circuit and (ii) resetting the integrating circuit in response to the voltage of the integrating circuit meeting or exceeding a threshold voltage. In addition, the method includes providing a count value identifying a number of times that the voltage of the integrating circuit meets or exceeds the threshold voltage. Each time the voltage of the integrating circuit meets or exceeds the threshold voltage is representative of a specific number of pulses received in the electromagnetic signals.
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公开(公告)号:US12166263B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-10
申请号:US17659865
申请日:2022-04-20
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: David D. Crouch , Eachan Russell Landreth , David R. Sar
Abstract: An apparatus for and a method of a coaxial-to-waveguide power combiner/divider. The apparatus includes a single-fin coaxial-to-waveguide power combiner/divider, including a waveguide having one open end, one closed end, and two sides that are broader than two other sides; two fins in a plane within the waveguide, wherein the plane is configured to be parallel to the broader sides of the waveguide; and at least one coaxial input joined to each of the two fins. Signals may be applied to the at least one coaxial input joined to each of the two fins are in phase with each other, and a number of the at least one coaxial input joined to each of the two fins may include one of a same number and a different number.
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公开(公告)号:US11924963B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-05
申请号:US17649875
申请日:2022-02-03
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: David D. Crouch , Jennifer Marie de la Barrera
CPC classification number: H05K1/0216 , H01P1/365 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q1/525 , H01Q17/00 , H05K1/0206 , H05K3/4644 , H05K2201/10098
Abstract: An apparatus includes an isolation barrier configured to absorb electromagnetic energy. The isolation barrier includes multiple layers stacked on one another. Each of the multiple layers includes at least one dielectric material, at least one thin-film resistive material carried by the at least one dielectric material, and conductive strips in electrical contact with the at least one thin-film resistive material. The isolation barrier also includes vias through the multiple layers. Multiple ones of the vias are positioned along each of the conductive strips, and the vias electrically couple the conductive strips in the multiple layers to one another. The isolation barrier is configured to guide the electromagnetic energy through the multiple layers to enable absorption of the electromagnetic energy by the at least one thin-film resistive material.
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公开(公告)号:US10962335B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-30
申请号:US16100749
申请日:2018-08-10
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: Michael J. Holihan , Michael C. Prescott , David D. Crouch , David R. Sar , Thomas L. Obert
Abstract: An apparatus includes a capsule configured to be launched or carried towards an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The apparatus also includes a directed energy device within or carried by the capsule. The directed energy device includes a first inductor configured to generate an inductive magnetic field that is able to inductively couple into one or more electronics of the UAV in order to disable or destabilize the UAV. The capsule can be configured to be launched towards the UAV and can include a loiter mechanism (such as a rotor, umbrella, or parachute) configured to maintain a position of the capsule or to slow a descent of the capsule after launch. The capsule can also be configured to be carried towards the UAV by a different UAV, and the apparatus can further include a tether coupling the capsule to the different UAV.
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公开(公告)号:US10784571B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-22
申请号:US15625280
申请日:2017-06-16
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: David D. Crouch , Travis B. Feenstra , David R. Sar
Abstract: A low-loss millimeter-wave radome is provided. The low-loss millimeter wave radome includes a perforated and plated metallic plate and a low-loss dielectric encapsulation material to encapsulate the perforated and plated metallic plate. The perforated and plated metallic plate includes multiple metallic sheets and electrically conductive plating. The multiple metallic sheets respectively define a periodic array of sub-wavelength holes and are laminated together such that the periodic array of sub-wavelength holes combines into a periodic array of perforations.
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公开(公告)号:US20190162513A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-30
申请号:US15822939
申请日:2017-11-27
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: David D. Crouch , David R. Sar , Michael J. Holihan , Alf L. Carroll, III
Abstract: A non-lethal naval vessel interdiction weapon is provided. The non-lethal naval vessel interdiction weapon includes a hydrodynamic hull, guidance and delivery systems housed in the hydrodynamic hull with the delivery system being controllable by the guidance system to drive a naval vessel impeding payload toward a target and a deployment system. The deployment system is configured to prepare the hydrodynamic hull for payload deployment and to deploy the naval vessel impeding payload toward the target following hull preparation.
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公开(公告)号:US10153536B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-11
申请号:US15388244
申请日:2016-12-22
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: Darin M. Gritters , Kenneth W. Brown , David D. Crouch
Abstract: In one aspect, a Y-splitter includes a first arm having a first port, a second arm having a second port, a third arm having a third port, a fourth arm having a fourth port and a Y-split portion having a first end coupled to the first arm, a second end coupled to the second arm, a third end coupled to the third arm and a fourth end coupled to the fourth arm. The Y-split portion splits a signal from a first signal path from the first port into a second signal on a second signal path and a third signal on a third signal path. A first angle between the second signal path and the first signal path is greater than 90 degrees and a second angle between the third signal path and the first signal path is greater than 90 degrees.
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公开(公告)号:US20170077577A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-16
申请号:US14854297
申请日:2015-09-15
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: David D. Crouch
IPC: H01P5/12
CPC classification number: H01P3/06 , H01P5/12 , H01Q21/245
Abstract: An impedance matching power combining/dividing system and a method for combining power combiners/dividers are presented. The impedance matching power combiner comprises a cylindrical matching cavity, two or more coaxial inputs, each of the two or more coaxial inputs having an inner input conductor and an outer input conductor and having a source impedance, a coaxial output having an inner output conductor and an outer output conductor and having a load impedance and a circular matching plate suspended inside the cylindrical matching cavity, wherein the inner input conductors and the inner output conductor are electrically connected to the matching plate, the outer input conductors and the outer output conductor are electrically connected to the cylindrical matching cavity and the cylindrical matching cavity at least partially matches the source impedance with the load impedance. The system and method to combine/divide groups of power combiners/dividers to handle high power are also presented. The power combiners/dividers have a small transverse dimension that they easily fit in a phased array lattice structure and operate at high frequencies.
Abstract translation: 提出了一种阻抗匹配功率组合/分离系统和组合功率组合器/分频器的方法。 阻抗匹配功率组合器包括圆柱形匹配腔,两个或更多个同轴输入,两个或更多个同轴输入中的每一个具有内部输入导体和外部输入导体并具有源阻抗,同轴输出具有内部输出导体和 外部输出导体并具有悬挂在圆柱形匹配腔内的负载阻抗和圆形匹配板,其中内部输入导体和内部输出导体电连接到匹配板,外部输入导体和外部输出导体是电气的 连接到圆柱形匹配腔并且圆柱形匹配腔至少部分地将源阻抗与负载阻抗匹配。 还提出了组合/分组功率组合器/分频器来处理高功率的系统和方法。 功率组合器/分配器具有小的横向尺寸,它们容易地配合在相控阵列晶格结构中并在高频下操作。
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公开(公告)号:US09500446B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-22
申请号:US14515289
申请日:2014-10-15
Applicant: RAYTHEON COMPANY
Inventor: David D. Crouch , Keith G. Kato
Abstract: A system for triggering improvised explosive devices (IEDs) with an alternating magnetic field. In one embodiment, the magnetic field is produced by a magnetic field projector in the shape of one-half of a torus, the half-torus being composed of several conductive segments referred to as toroidal wedges. A poloidal current flows in each toroidal wedge, producing a magnetic field that is projected by the half-torus. The magnetic field may induce a current, producing heating, in a conductive loop in an IED and triggering the IED.
Abstract translation: 用于用交变磁场触发简易爆炸装置(IED)的系统。 在一个实施例中,磁场由环形投影仪的半环形的形状产生,半环由几个称为环形楔形的导电段组成。 一个极向电流在每个环形楔形件中流动,产生由半环形突出的磁场。 磁场可以在IED的导电回路中引起电流,产生加热,并触发IED。
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公开(公告)号:US20250062543A1
公开(公告)日:2025-02-20
申请号:US18451893
申请日:2023-08-18
Applicant: Raytheon Company
Inventor: David D. Crouch , Hooman Kazemi , Alexander B. Brailovsky
Abstract: A wavefront transformer for reflecting and transforming an incident electromagnetic wavefront includes an electrically-conductive substrate with spaced perforations (cavities), which may have uniform spacing and varying depth. The perforations may have a radius that is close to and greater than a cutoff radius for one or more intended incident frequencies of the incident wavefront. The spaced perforations may be filled with air or may be filled with a dielectric solid material. The substrate may be covered with a cover made of a dielectric solid material. The transformer may be made by drilling holes in the substrate. Alternatively a plate having protrusions on it corresponding to the desired perforations may be used to form the perforations on the substrate. The plate may be removed or left in place after the formation of the perforations.
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