Abstract:
Systems and methods provided herein. In one embodiment, a system includes an advisory system including a loss computation engine configured to derive a total system loss for an industrial plant based on a first sensor positioned in a first industrial plant component and on a first physical model of the first industrial plant component. The advisory system further includes a cost model configured to use a cost function to derive a cost based on the total system loss, and a control strategy system configured to derive an advisory report, a control correction factor, or a combination thereof, based on the cost, wherein a control system is configured to apply the control correction factor to control a process in the industrial plant.
Abstract:
A combined cycle power plant including a gas turbine engine having a compressor inlet and a turbine outlet that is configured to discharge a first exhaust gas stream therefrom. A heat recovery steam generator is configured to receive the first exhaust gas stream, extract heat from the first exhaust gas stream to make steam, and discharge a second exhaust gas stream therefrom. A steam turbine is configured to discharge a steam stream therefrom, a carbon capture system is configured to receive the steam stream, a recirculation blower is configured to pressurize a portion of the second exhaust gas stream for recirculation towards the compressor inlet, and an air inlet blower is configured to pressurize an airflow stream channeled towards the compressor inlet, such that a pressurized mixed flow stream, formed from the portion of the second exhaust gas stream and the airflow stream, is received at the compressor inlet.
Abstract:
Various embodiments include a system having: at least one computing device configured to tune a set of gas turbines (GTs) by performing actions including: commanding each GT in the set of GTs to a base load level, based upon a measured ambient condition for each GT; commanding each GT in the set of GTs to adjust a respective output to match a nominal mega-watt power output value, and subsequently measuring an actual fuel flow value and an actual emissions value for each GT; adjusting at least one of a fuel flow or a water flow for each GT to an adjusted water/fuel ratio in response to the actual emissions value deviating from an emissions level associated with the base load level, while maintaining the respective adjusted output; and adjusting an operating condition of each GT in the set of GTs based upon a difference between the respective measured actual fuel flow value and a nominal fuel flow value at the ambient condition, while maintaining the adjusted water/fuel ratio.
Abstract:
An attemperation system and an atomizing air system are integrated for a combined cycle turbine including a gas turbine and a steam turbine. The atomizing air system receives compressor discharge air for fuel atomization. The atomizing air system includes an atomizing air cooler that serves to cool the compressor discharge air. A heat recovery steam generator receives exhaust from the gas turbine and generates steam for input to the steam turbine via an attemperation system. A feed water circuit draws feed water from the heat recovery steam generator and communicates in a heat exchange relationship with the atomizing air cooler to heat the feed water. The feed water circuit communicates the heated feed water to the attemperation system of the heat recovery steam generator.
Abstract:
An attemperation system and an atomizing air system are integrated for a combined cycle turbine including a gas turbine and a steam turbine. The atomizing air system receives compressor discharge air for fuel atomization. The atomizing air system includes an atomizing air cooler that serves to cool the compressor discharge air. A heat recovery steam generator receives exhaust from the gas turbine and generates steam for input to the steam turbine via an attemperation system. A feed water circuit draws feed water from the heat recovery steam generator and communicates in a heat exchange relationship with the atomizing air cooler to heat the feed water. The feed water circuit communicates the heated feed water to the attemperation system of the heat recovery steam generator.
Abstract:
A combined cycle power plant (CCPP) includes a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) that includes a first economizer and a condensate supply line. The HRSG receives a flow of exhaust gas from the turbine section. The CCPP further includes a fuel heating system that has a fuel supply line and a high temperature heat exchanger. The fuel supply line is fluidly coupled to the combustion section. The high temperature heat exchanger is disposed in thermal communication on the fuel supply line. A high temperature input line fluidly couples the high temperature heat exchanger to the first economizer of the HRSG such that the high temperature heat exchanger receives water from the first economizer. A recirculation line fluidly coupling the high temperature heat exchanger to the condensate supply. A hydro turbine is disposed on the recirculation line.
Abstract:
A combined cycle power plant (CCPP) is provided. The CCPP includes a gas turbine that has a compressor section, a combustion section, and a turbine section. The CCPP further includes a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) that has a first economizer. The HRSG receives a flow of exhaust gas from the turbine section. The HRSG further includes a fuel heating system that has a fuel supply line and a high temperature heat exchanger disposed in thermal communication on the fuel supply line. The fuel supply line is fluidly coupled to the combustion section. The high temperature heat exchanger is fluidly coupled to the first economizer such that the high temperature heat exchanger receives water from the first economizer. The CCPP further includes a feedwater pump that is fluidly coupled to the high temperature heat exchanger.
Abstract:
A combined cycle power plant includes a gas turbine engine that includes a compressor having a compressor inlet, a compressor outlet, and an interstage inlet defined therebetween. The turbine also includes a turbine outlet configured to discharge a first exhaust gas stream therefrom. A heat recovery steam generator is configured to receive the first exhaust gas stream, extract heat from the first exhaust gas stream, and discharge a second exhaust gas stream therefrom. Either a recirculation compressor pressurizes a first portion of the second exhaust gas stream for recirculation towards the compressor interstage inlet, or an admission compressor pressurizes an air stream directed towards the compressor interstage inlet. A first cooler cools the stream directed to the compressor, thereby defining a cooled stream, wherein the first cooler provides the cooled stream to the interstage inlet of the compressor.
Abstract:
A combined cycle power plant includes a gas turbine engine that includes a compressor having a compressor inlet, a compressor outlet, and an interstage inlet defined therebetween. The turbine also includes a turbine outlet configured to discharge a first exhaust gas stream therefrom. A heat recovery steam generator is configured to receive the first exhaust gas stream, extract heat from the first exhaust gas stream, and discharge a second exhaust gas stream therefrom. Either a recirculation compressor pressurizes a first portion of the second exhaust gas stream for recirculation towards the compressor interstage inlet, or an admission compressor pressurizes an air stream directed towards the compressor interstage inlet. A first cooler cools the stream directed to the compressor, thereby defining a cooled stream, wherein the first cooler provides the cooled stream to the interstage inlet of the compressor.
Abstract:
An airflow control system for a gas turbine system according to an embodiment includes: an airflow generation system for attachment to a rotatable expander shaft of a gas turbine system, downstream of the gas turbine system, for drawing in a flow of ambient air through an air intake section into a mixing area; and an eductor nozzle for attachment to a downstream end of the turbine component for receiving an exhaust gas stream produced by the gas turbine system and for drawing in a flow of ambient air through the air intake section into the mixing area, the exhaust gas stream passing through the eductor nozzle into the mixing area; wherein, in the mixing area, the exhaust gas stream mixes with the flow of ambient air drawn in by the airflow generation system and the flow of ambient air drawn in by the eductor nozzle to reduce a temperature of the exhaust gas stream.