摘要:
In color conversion definition creating method and color conversion definition creating apparatus for creating a color conversion definition defining a relation of data conversion between RGB data for a printer and CMYK data for printing to perform printing in which a color of an image outputted by a printer receiving the RGB data and outputting the image is reproduced, a data conversion algorithm 60, in which color conversion parameters customized by a skilled person in color customizing are set up, is used to determine a curve of K on a gray axis (a first K-function creating section 54), and the data conversion algorithm 60 is altered into a color conversion algorithm faithful in colorimetry as to K to determine values of K of the whole color spaces (a second K-function creating section 54). With respect to C, M and Y besides K, values are determined so that calorimetric values are matched.
摘要:
A chemical mechanical polishing pad comprising a water-insoluble matrix which comprises (A) a styrene polymer and (B) a diene polymer. A method for producing the above chemical mechanical polishing pad, the method comprising the steps of preparing a composition comprising (A) a styrene polymer, (B) a diene polymer and (C) a crosslinking agent, shaping the above composition into a predetermined shape, and heating the composition during or after shaping to cure it. A chemical mechanical polishing process which comprises polishing a surface to be polished of an object to be polished by use of the chemical mechanical polishing pad. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a chemical mechanical polishing pad which can be suitably applied to polishing of metal film and insulation film, particularly to an STI technique, provides a flat polished surface, can provide a high polishing rate and has a satisfactory useful life.
摘要:
The gray balance of an input signal produced when a gray chart is read by a digital camera is adjusted by a color processor. Thereafter, a color chart is read by the digital camera, and color correction functions in the color processor are corrected so that chromaticities of an output signal with the adjusted gray balance will be in conformity with the chromaticities of the color chart.
摘要:
A composition for forming a chemical mechanical polishing pad having polishing characteristics such as a high polishing rate, an excellent planarity of the polished object, and less scratches of the polished object. The composition includes (A) a polyurethane having a carbon-carbon double bond on a side chain and (B) a cross-linking agent. The polyurethane (A) is preferably a thermoplastic polyurethane (A′) obtained by mixing at least components (a11) to (a13) and component (a2) in a proportion satisfying the following conditions (1) and (2) and reacting them.
摘要:
A display unit, attached to a bar forming a handlebar, frame or stem of a bicycle with a securing tool, comprises a body having a display part capable of realizing a first display state displaying first data (traveling speed, for example) and a second state displaying second data (traveling distance, for example). The first and second display states are switched by pressing down body from above.
摘要:
An image-forming method of recording an image of plural pixels by a recording means using an image-forming material not completely permeating into a recording medium and capable of forming an image with a thickness is provided. An image-forming material which is scarcely absorbed by a recording medium and which can be cured with keeping a certain thickness after formation of an image is used, and the existing thickness calculated in the step of existing thickness-calculating step is brought close to the intended thickness set in the intended thickness-setting step by the step of determining an application amount for each color. In the case of increasing a color (e.g., black) less influencing the color balance, the thickness is reduced and, in the case of decreasing a color (e.g., black) less influencing the color balance, the thickness is increased.
摘要:
A chemical mechanical polishing pad which provides a high removal rate, can suppress the production of a scratch on the polished surface completely and can achieve high in-plane uniformity in the amount of polishing of the polished surface.The chemical mechanical polishing pad has a surface resistivity of its polishing layer of 1.0×107 to 9.9×1013Ω. The polishing layer is made of a composition containing (A) a polymer matrix component having a volume resistivity of 1.0×1013 to 9.9×1017 Ω·cm and (B) a component having a volume resistivity of 1.0×106 to 9.9×1012 Ω·cm.
摘要:
Which types of subject among a predetermined plurality of types of subject are contained in an image represented by input image data are detected. Features regarding the detected subject types are calculated in a feature calculating circuit based upon the image data. In accordance with the features calculated, the gain for every subject type is calculated. The gains are weighted and averaged using degrees of importance that have been input for every subject type. The input image data is corrected based upon applicable gains obtained by the weighted averaging.