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    MITIGATION OF HIGH STRESS AREAS IN VERTICALLY OFFSET STRUCTURES
    11.
    发明申请
    MITIGATION OF HIGH STRESS AREAS IN VERTICALLY OFFSET STRUCTURES 有权
    在垂直偏移结构中降低高应力区域

    公开(公告)号：US20100203718A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

    申请号：US12366799

    申请日：2009-02-06

    申请人： Michael Foster ,  Ijaz H. Jafri

    发明人： Michael Foster ,  Ijaz H. Jafri

    IPC分类号： H01L21/3205 ,  H01L21/306

    CPC分类号： B81C1/00103 ,  B81B2203/0384 ,  B81C2203/031

    摘要： Alternative methods of constructing a vertically offset structure are disclosed. An embodiment includes forming a flexible layer having first and second end portions, an intermediate portion coupling the first and second portions, and upper and lower surfaces. The distance between the upper and lower surfaces at the intermediate portion is less than the distance between the upper and lower surfaces at the first and second end portions. The first end portion is bonded to a base member. The second end portion of the flexible layer is deflected until the second end portion contacts the base member. The second end portion is bonded to the base member.

    摘要翻译： 公开了构造垂直偏移结构的替代方法。 一个实施例包括形成具有第一和第二端部的柔性层，连接第一和第二部分的中间部分以及上表面和下表面。 中间部分的上表面和下表面之间的距离小于第一和第二端部处的上表面和下表面之间的距离。 第一端部结合到基部构件。 柔性层的第二端部偏转直到第二端部接触基体。 第二端部结合到基部构件。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDUCED STRESS ANCHORS
    12.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDUCED STRESS ANCHORS 有权
    减少应力锚杆的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090321857A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

    申请号：US12146014

    申请日：2008-06-25

    申请人： Michael Foster ,  Mark Williams ,  Mark Eskridge

    发明人： Michael Foster ,  Mark Williams ,  Mark Eskridge

    IPC分类号： H01L29/84 ,  H01L21/00

    CPC分类号： H01L29/84 ,  B81B1/00 ,  B81B2201/0242 ,  B81B2203/0307 ,  B81B2207/07 ,  B81C1/00039 ,  G01C19/5719

    摘要： Anchor systems and methods anchor components of a Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) device to a substrate. An exemplary embodiment has a trace anchor bonded to a substrate, a device anchor bonded to the substrate, and an anchor flexure configured flexibly couple the trace anchor and the device anchor to substantially prevent transmission of a stress induced in the trace anchor from being transmitted to the device anchor.

    摘要翻译： 锚固系统和方法将微机电系统（MEMS）装置的部件锚定到基板上。 示例性实施例具有结合到基底的迹线锚固件，结合到基底的装置锚固件和构造成可挠曲地连接轨迹锚和装置锚固件的锚固件挠曲件，以基本上防止在轨迹锚中感应的应力的传递被传递到 设备锚点。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING AN OUT-OF-PLANE MEMS STRUCTURE
    13.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING AN OUT-OF-PLANE MEMS STRUCTURE 有权
    制造非平面MEMS结构的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090321008A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

    申请号：US12163277

    申请日：2008-06-27

    申请人： Michael Foster ,  Shifang Zhou

    发明人： Michael Foster ,  Shifang Zhou

    IPC分类号： B32B37/14

    CPC分类号： B81C3/001 ,  B81B2203/0392 ,  B81C1/00103 ,  B81C2201/019 ,  B81C2201/0191 ,  B81C2203/038

    摘要： System and methods offset mechanism elements during fabrication of Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) devices. An exemplary embodiment applies a voltage across an offset mechanism element and a bonding layer of a MEMS device to generate an electrostatic charge between the offset mechanism element and the bonding layer, wherein the electrostatic charge draws the offset mechanism element to the bonding layer. The offset mechanism element and the bonding layer are then bonded.

    摘要翻译： 微机电系统（MEMS）器件制造过程中的系统和方法偏移机制元件。 示例性实施例施加电压跨越MEMS装置的偏移机构元件和结合层，以在偏置机构元件和结合层之间产生静电荷，其中静电电荷将偏移机构元件拉到粘合层。 然后粘合偏移机构元件和粘合层。

    MECHANICAL ISOLATION FOR MEMS DEVICES
    14.
    发明申请
    MECHANICAL ISOLATION FOR MEMS DEVICES 有权
    MEMS器件的机械隔离

    公开(公告)号：US20090166827A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

    申请号：US11965623

    申请日：2007-12-27

    申请人： Michael Foster ,  Ijaz Jafri ,  Mark Eskridge ,  Shifang Zhou

    发明人： Michael Foster ,  Ijaz Jafri ,  Mark Eskridge ,  Shifang Zhou

    IPC分类号： H01L23/495 ,  H01L21/52

    CPC分类号： B81B7/0048 ,  B81B2207/012 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： A device according to the present invention includes a MEMS device supported on a first side of a die. A first side of an isolator is attached to the first side of the die. A package is attached to the first side of the isolator, with at least one electrically conductive attachment device attaching the die to the isolator and attaching the isolator to the package. The isolator may include isolation structures and a receptacle.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明的装置包括支撑在模具的第一侧上的MEMS装置。 隔离器的第一侧附接到模具的第一侧。 一个封装连接到隔离器的第一侧，至少有一个导电连接装置将管芯连接到隔离器并将隔离器连接到封装上。 隔离器可以包括隔离结构和容器。

    FLAPPER LATCH
    15.
    发明申请
    FLAPPER LATCH 有权
    羽绒服

    公开(公告)号：US20080210431A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

    申请号：US12061475

    申请日：2008-04-02

    申请人： Eric T. Johnson ,  John Lee Emerson ,  Michael Foster

    发明人： Eric T. Johnson ,  John Lee Emerson ,  Michael Foster

    IPC分类号： E21B34/14

    CPC分类号： E21B34/102 ,  E21B34/066 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B34/101 ,  E21B2034/005 ,  Y10T137/7898

    摘要： The present invention generally relates to a method and an apparatus for selectively isolating a portion of a wellbore. In one aspect, an apparatus for isolating a zone in a wellbore is provided. The apparatus includes a body having a bore. The apparatus further includes a first flapper member and a second flapper member, each flapper member selectively rotatable between an open position and a closed position. Additionally, the apparatus includes a flapper latch assembly disposed in the bore, the flapper latch assembly movable between an unlocked position and a locked position, wherein the flapper latch assembly is configured to hold the first flapper member in the closed position when the flapper latch assembly is in the locked position. In another aspect, a method for selectively isolating a zone in a wellbore is provided. In yet a further aspect, a flapper latch assembly for use with a flapper valve is provided.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及用于选择性地隔离井眼的一部分的方法和装置。 一方面，提供了一种用于隔离井眼中的区域的装置。 该装置包括具有孔的主体。 该装置还包括第一挡板构件和第二挡板构件，每个挡板构件可选择性地在打开位置和关闭位置之间旋转。 另外，该装置包括设置在孔中的挡板闩锁组件，挡板闩锁组件可在解锁位置和锁定位置之间移动，其中挡板闩锁组件构造成当挡板闩锁组件 处于锁定位置。 在另一方面，提供了用于选择性地隔离井筒中的区域的方法。 在另一方面，提供了一种与挡板阀一起使用的挡板闩锁组件。

    Faster Than Real Time Streaming in a Playlist Context
    17.
    发明申请
    Faster Than Real Time Streaming in a Playlist Context 审中-公开
    比播放列表中的实时流更快

    公开(公告)号：US20070130358A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

    申请号：US11561529

    申请日：2006-11-20

    申请人： Mike Severa ,  Michael Foster ,  Wei Wu ,  David Kosiba ,  Uma Paranjape

    发明人： Mike Severa ,  Michael Foster ,  Wei Wu ,  David Kosiba ,  Uma Paranjape

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： H04L29/06027 ,  H04L65/4084 ,  H04L65/608

    摘要： A method for facilitating multimedia streaming using server-side playlists comprises a plurality of operations. An operation is performed for streaming current playlist selection data from a server that supports server-side playlists to a client having a jitter buffer. An operation is performed for receiving at the server a request for streaming multimedia content corresponding to a different playlist selection. An operation is performed for communicating client-server specification information between the server and the client for enabling the different playlist selection data to be streamed from the server to the client at a data transfer rate greater than a maximum data presentation rate. The operation for communicating client-server specification information includes transmitting from the server for reception by the client information acknowledging that the server supports faster than real-time streaming and receiving at the server information designating a current size of the jitter buffer and a maximum data rate at which data is receivable by the client. The server performs an operation for streaming the different playlist selection data from the server for reception by the client after the operation for communicating client-server specification information is performed. The different playlist selection data is streamed at a data transfer rate greater than the maximum data transfer rate at which data is outputable from the jitter buffer.

    摘要翻译： 使用服务器端播放列表促进多媒体流的方法包括多个操作。 执行用于将当前播放列表选择数据从支持服务器端播放列表的服务器流向具有抖动缓冲器的客户端的操作。 执行操作以在服务器处接收与不同播放列表选择相对应的流媒体内容的请求。 执行用于在服务器和客户端之间传送客户端 - 服务器指定信息的操作，以使不同播放列表选择数据能够以大于最大数据呈现速率的数据传输速率从服务器流传输到客户机。 用于传达客户端 - 服务器规范信息的操作包括从服务器发送服务器以接收确认服务器支持的速度比实时流和服务器接收的信息指定抖动缓冲器的当前大小和最大数据速率 数据可由客户接收。 在执行用于通信客户端 - 服务器指定信息的操作的操作之后，服务器执行用于从服务器流式传送不同播放列表选择数据的操作，以供客户端接收。 不同的播放列表选择数据以大于可从抖动缓冲器输出数据的最大数据传输速率的数据传输速率流传输。

    Method of automatically flushing debris from an electrically-operated hydraulic valve
    18.
    发明申请
    Method of automatically flushing debris from an electrically-operated hydraulic valve 有权
    自动冲洗电动液压阀碎屑的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050255967A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

    申请号：US10846139

    申请日：2004-05-14

    申请人： Michael Foster ,  Tung-Ming Hsieh ,  Gregory Hubbard

    发明人： Michael Foster ,  Tung-Ming Hsieh ,  Gregory Hubbard

    IPC分类号： F15B21/04 ,  F15B21/08 ,  F16H61/12 ,  F16K29/00 ,  F16K31/02 ,  F16K31/42

    CPC分类号： F15B21/041 ,  F01L2001/34436 ,  F15B21/087 ,  F16K31/426 ,  Y10S477/906 ,  Y10T137/043 ,  Y10T477/6934 ,  Y10T477/6936 ,  Y10T477/75

    摘要： The normal control of an electrically-activated hydraulic valve armature is overridden to automatically and periodically open the armature for flushing out debris that has accumulated between the armature and a seat that the armature is designed to engage. The valve develops fluid pressure for maintaining engagement of a motor vehicle transmission clutch, and when excessive slippage of the clutch is detected, the armature is forced into engagement with the seat until the slippage is reduced or a predetermined period of time has elapsed, after which the armature is temporarily positioned away from the seat to provide full flow of hydraulic fluid across the seat to flush out debris that prevents the armature from engaging the seat. During Neutral operation of the transmission, the armature is continuously positioned away from the seat, and during low torque conditions the armature is temporarily positioned away from the seat.

    摘要翻译： 电动液压阀电枢的正常控制被覆盖以自动和周期性地打开电枢，用于冲洗积聚在电枢和衔铁被设计成接合的座之间的碎屑。 阀门产生用于保持机动车辆变速器离合器的接合的流体压力，并且当检测到离合器的过度滑动时，电枢被迫与座椅接合，直到滑动减小或经过预定时间段，之后 电枢临时定位成远离座椅，以提供穿过座椅的全部液压流体流动，以冲洗妨碍电枢接合座椅的碎屑。 在变速器的中立操作期间，电枢被连续地定位成远离座椅，并且在低扭矩状态期间，电枢被暂时定位成远离座椅。

    Method and apparatus for cooling and lubricating a hybrid transmission
    20.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for cooling and lubricating a hybrid transmission 有权
    用于冷却和润滑混合变速器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20050209040A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

    申请号：US11060075

    申请日：2005-02-17

    申请人： Michael Foster ,  James Raszkowski ,  Gregory Kempf

    发明人： Michael Foster ,  James Raszkowski ,  Gregory Kempf

    IPC分类号： F16H57/04

    CPC分类号： B60K6/36 ,  F16H57/043 ,  F16H57/0434 ,  F16H57/0482

    摘要： A method and apparatus for efficiently cooling and lubricating rotating components in a hybrid transmission is provided. By efficiently managing cooling flow to and between the rotating elements, flow requirements and associated pumping requirements within the drive unit are minimized. In addition, by providing a method for placing the fluid directly on the required components, spin losses associated with component contact with stray oil are reduced. Combined, the reduction in pumping and spin losses create a more efficient drive unit and an overall more efficient hybrid drive system which directly leads to higher fuel economy.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种用于有效地冷却和润滑混合变速器中的旋转部件的方法和装置。 通过有效地管理到旋转元件之间和之间的冷却流，驱动单元内的流量要求和相关联的泵送需求被最小化。 此外，通过提供将流体直接放置在所需组分上的方法，减少了与杂散油的组分接触相关的旋转损失。 结合起来，减少泵送和旋转损耗创造出更有效的驱动单元和整体更高效的混合动力驱动系统，其直接导致更高的燃料经济性。