Abstract:
The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, in which a substrate is provided, a dielectric layer is formed on top of the substrate, an amorphous semiconductor layer id deposited on top of the dielectric layer, the amorphous semiconductor layer is doped, and a high temperature step to the amorphous layer is applied to form a crystallized layer out of the amorphous semiconductor.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for fabricating a semiconductor structure having a plurality of gate stacks (GS1, GS2, GS3, GS4) on a semiconductor substrate (10), having the following steps: application of the gate stacks (GS1, GS2, GS3, GS4) to a gate dielectric (11) above the semiconductor substrate (10); formation of a sidewall oxide (17) on sidewalls of the gate stacks (GS1, GS2, GS3, GS4); application and patterning of a mask (12) on the semiconductor structure; and implantation of a contact doping (13) in a self-aligned manner with respect to the sidewall oxide (17) of the gate stacks (GS1, GS2) in regions not covered by the mask (12).
Abstract:
Disclosed are methods of forming bulk FinFET semiconductor devices to reduce punch through leakage currents. One example includes forming a plurality of trenches in a semiconducting substrate to define a plurality of spaced-apart fins, forming a doped layer of insulating material in the trenches, wherein an exposed portion of each of the fins extends above an upper surface of the doped layer of insulating material while a covered portion of each of the fins is positioned below the upper surface of the doped layer of insulating material, and performing a process operation to heat at least the doped layer of insulating material to cause a dopant material in the doped layer to migrate from the doped layer of insulating material into the covered portions of the fins and thereby define a doped region in the covered portions of the fins that is positioned under the exposed portions of the fins.
Abstract:
A method includes forming a patterned mask comprised of a polish stop layer positioned above a protection layer above a substrate, performing at least one etching process through the patterned mask layer on the substrate to define a trench in the substrate, and forming a layer of silicon dioxide above the patterned mask layer such that the layer of silicon dioxide overfills the trench. The method also includes removing portions of the layer of silicon dioxide positioned outside of the trench to define an isolation structure, performing a dry, selective chemical oxide etching process that removes silicon dioxide selectively relative to the material of the polish stop layer to reduce an overall height of the isolation structure, and performing a selective wet etching process to remove the polish stop layer selectively relative to the isolation region.
Abstract:
In one example, the method includes forming a patterned etch mask above a semiconducting substrate, performing an etching process through the patterned etch mask to thereby form a trench in the substrate, performing a first deposition process to form a first layer of insulating material above the patterned etch mask and in the trench, and performing an etching process on the first layer of insulating material such that the post-etch thickness of the first layer of insulating material is less than an as-deposited thickness of the first layer of insulating material. The method also includes performing a second deposition process to form a second layer of insulating material on the etched first layer of insulating material, wherein the second layer of insulating material overfills the trench, and removing portions of the etched first layer of insulating material and the second layer of insulating material positioned above the patterned etch mask.
Abstract:
Semiconductor devices are formed with a silicide interface between the work function layer and polycrystalline silicon. Embodiments include forming a high-k/metal gate stack by: forming a high-k dielectric layer on a substrate, forming a work function metal layer on the high-k dielectric layer, forming a silicide on the work function metal layer, and forming a poly Si layer on the silicide. Embodiments include forming the silicide by: forming a reactive metal layer in situ on the work function layer, forming an a-Si layer in situ on the entire upper surface of the reactive metal layer, and annealing concurrently with forming the poly Si Layer.
Abstract:
A memory cell array includes memory cells with storage capacitor and an access transistor. The access transistors are formed in active areas. The memory cell array further includes bit lines oriented in a first direction and word lines oriented in a second direction. The active areas extend in the second direction. The bottom side of each gate electrode of the transistors is disposed beneath the bottom side of each word line. In addition, the word lines are disposed above the bit lines.
Abstract:
Generally, the present disclosure is directed to various methods of recessing an active region and an adjacent isolation structure in a common etch process. One illustrative method disclosed includes forming an isolation structure in a semiconducting substrate, wherein the isolation structure defines an active area in the substrate, forming a patterned masking layer above the substrate, wherein the patterned masking layer exposes the active area and at least a portion of the isolation structure for further processing, and performing a non-selective dry etching process on the exposed active area and the exposed portion of the isolation structure to define a recess in the substrate and to remove at least some of the exposed portions of the isolation structure.
Abstract:
An eDRAM is fabricated including high performance logic transistor technology and ultra low leakage DRAM transistor technology. Embodiments include forming a recessed channel in a substrate, forming a first gate oxide to a first thickness lining the channel and a second gate oxide to a second thickness over a portion of an upper surface of the substrate, forming a first polysilicon gate in the recessed channel and overlying the recessed channel, forming a second polysilicon gate on the second gate oxide, forming spacers on opposite sides of each of the first and second polysilicon gates, removing the first and second polysilicon gates forming first and second cavities, forming a high-k dielectric layer on the first and second gate oxides, and forming first and second metal gates in the first and second cavities, respectively.
Abstract:
Generally, the present disclosure is directed to a semiconductor device with DRAM bit lines made from the same material as the gate electrodes in non-memory regions of the device, and methods of making the same. One illustrative method disclosed herein comprises forming a semiconductor device including a memory array and a logic region. The method further comprises forming a buried word line in the memory array and, after forming the buried word line, performing a first common process operation to form at least a portion of a conductive gate electrode in the logic region and to form at least a portion of a conductive bit line in the memory array.