OPTICAL INSTRUMENT ALIGNMENT SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20130070203A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13620593

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: A61B3/103 A61B3/15

    摘要: An ophthalmic apparatus for precisely positioning an optical instrument, such as a wavefront aberrometer, in three dimensions with respect to a patient's eye. The ophthalmic apparatus may include an optical instrument directed in a first direction toward a target area to receive light therefrom and a camera directed in a second direction toward the target area to receive light therefrom, the first and second directions being non-parallel. The camera may include imaging optics to form an optical image on a photodetector array using light reflected from the target area. The ophthalmic apparatus may also include a processor configured to correlate a position of the optical image on the photodetector array with the distance between the optical instrument and the target area.

    INTEGRATED SURGICAL MICROSCOPE AND WAVEFRONT SENSOR
    12.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED SURGICAL MICROSCOPE AND WAVEFRONT SENSOR 有权
    综合外科显微镜和波形传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110267579A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13021594

    申请日:2011-02-04

    IPC分类号: A61B3/103

    摘要: A wavefront sensor is integrated with a surgical microscope for allowing a doctor to make repeated wavefront measurements of a patient's eye while the patient remains on an operating table in the surgical position. The device includes a wavefront sensor optically aligned with a surgical microscope such that their fields of view at least partially overlap. The inclusion of lightweight, compact diffractive optical components in the wavefront sensor allows the integrated device to be supported on a balancing mechanism above a patient's head during a surgical procedure. As a result, the need to reposition the device and/or the patient between measuring optical properties of the eye and performing surgical procedures on the eye is eliminated. Many surgical procedures may be improved or enhanced using the integrated device, including but not limited to cataract surgery, Conductive Keratoplasty, Lasik surgery, and corneal corrective surgery.

    摘要翻译: 波前传感器与外科手术显微镜集成在一起,允许医生在患者保持在外科手术台的手术台上时对患者的眼睛进行重复的波前测量。 该装置包括与手术显微镜光学对准的波前传感器,使得它们的视野至少部分重叠。 在波前传感器中包括轻质,致密的衍射光学部件允许在外科手术过程中将集成装置支撑在患者头部上方的平衡机构上。 结果,消除了在测量眼睛的光学特性和对眼睛执行外科手术之间重新定位装置和/或患者的需要。 使用整合的装置可以改善或增强许多外科手术,包括但不限于白内障手术,导电角膜移植术,Lasik手术和角膜矫正手术。

    Integrated surgical microscope and wavefront sensor
    13.
    发明授权
    Integrated surgical microscope and wavefront sensor 有权
    综合手术显微镜和波前传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07883505B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US11110653

    申请日:2005-04-20

    IPC分类号: A61B18/18

    摘要: A wavefront sensor is integrated with a surgical microscope for allowing a doctor to make repeated wavefront measurements of a patient's eye while the patient remains on an operating table in the surgical position. The device includes a wavefront sensor optically aligned with a surgical microscope such that their fields of view at least partially overlap. The inclusion of lightweight, compact diffractive optical components in the wavefront sensor allows the integrated device to be supported on a balancing mechanism above a patient's head during a surgical procedure. As a result, the need to reposition the device and/or the patient between measuring optical properties of the eye and performing surgical procedures on the eye is eliminated. Many surgical procedures may be improved or enhanced using the integrated device, including but not limited to cataract surgery, Conductive Keratoplasty, Lasik surgery, and corneal corrective surgery.

    摘要翻译: 波前传感器与外科手术显微镜集成在一起,允许医生在患者保持在外科手术台的手术台上时对患者的眼睛进行重复的波前测量。 该装置包括与手术显微镜光学对准的波前传感器,使得它们的视野至少部分重叠。 在波前传感器中包括轻质,致密的衍射光学部件允许在外科手术过程中将集成装置支撑在患者头部上方的平衡机构上。 结果,消除了在测量眼睛的光学特性和对眼睛执行外科手术之间重新定位装置和/或患者的需要。 使用整合的装置可以改善或增强许多外科手术,包括但不限于白内障手术,导电性角膜移植术,Lasik手术和角膜矫正手术。

    Objective quality metric for ocular wavefront measurements

    公开(公告)号:US09603516B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-28

    申请号:US14531926

    申请日:2014-11-03

    IPC分类号: A61B3/14 A61B3/00 A61B3/10

    CPC分类号: A61B3/0025 A61B3/1015

    摘要: A system and method for determining an objective quality metric for image data collected by a wavefront aberrometer. The method may include quantifying a plurality of characteristics of the image data and calculating the objective quality metric based on the quantified characteristics of the image data. The objective quality metric can be a weighted sum of the quantified characteristics of the image data. The weightings for the weighted sum can be determined based on subjective quality metrics assigned to a set of training image data by a human expert.

    Determination of the effective lens position of an intraocular lens using aphakic refractive power
    16.
    发明授权
    Determination of the effective lens position of an intraocular lens using aphakic refractive power 有权
    使用无晶体屈光力确定眼内透镜的有效透镜位置

    公开(公告)号:US09554697B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-31

    申请号:US14320377

    申请日:2014-06-30

    摘要: An ophthalmic method for determining a relationship between aphakic ocular power and estimated effective lens position (ELP) of an intraocular lens (IOL) to be implanted in a patient's eye. The method can be used to determine an estimate of the ELP of an IOL given the aphakic ocular power of the patient's eye, for example, without measurement of the corneal curvature or axial length of the patient's eye. The estimate of ELP can then be used to determine a suitable value of optical power for the IOL to be implanted in the patient's eye.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定无晶状体眼功率与待植入患者眼睛的眼内透镜(IOL)的估计有效透镜位置(ELP)之间的关系的眼科方法。 该方法可用于确定给定患者眼睛的无晶状体眼功率的IOL的ELP的估计值,例如,不测量患者眼睛的角膜曲率或轴向长度。 然后可以使用ELP的估计来确定植入患者眼睛中的IOL的适当的光学功率值。

    Ophthalmic surgery measurement system

    公开(公告)号:US09259149B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-16

    申请号:US14039965

    申请日:2013-09-27

    摘要: An ophthalmic apparatus for measuring spatial distances within a patient's eye is disclosed. The apparatus can be used to measure, for example, the capsular bag depth in an aphakic eye. The spatial measurement system can direct laser light into a patient's eye so that a portion of the light is scattered by the capsular bag. The scattered light can be directed to a detector where spots can be formed corresponding to the locations on the capsular bag from which the light was scattered. The distance from the cornea to the capsular bag can be determined based, for example, at least in part on the distance between the spots formed on the detector. In some embodiments, the apparatus can include a surgical microscope and/or a wavefront aberrometer. In some embodiments, an alignment system can be used to precisely position the apparatus relative to the patient's eye. The ophthalmic apparatus can be used for variety of ophthalmic procedures, such as predicting the postoperative position of an intraocular lens (IOL) and determining appropriate optical power for the IOL.

    Geometric optical power measurement device
    19.
    发明授权
    Geometric optical power measurement device 有权
    几何光功率测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US09072462B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US13797702

    申请日:2013-03-12

    摘要: An ophthalmic optical power measurement device can include a light source configured to direct an input beam of light into the eye of a patient. The ophthalmic optical power measurement device can also include an aperture configured to receive an output beam that consists of light from the input beam that scatters from a location on the retina of the eye and exits through the pupil of the eye. The ophthalmic optical power measurement device can also include a detector configured to receive the output beam after it has passed through the aperture. A processor can be configured to determine the size of a spot created by the output beam on the detector, and to determine the optical power of the eye based upon the size of the spot.

    摘要翻译: 眼科光功率测量装置可以包括被配置为将输入光束引导到患者的眼睛中的光源。 眼科光功率测量装置还可以包括孔,其被配置为接收由来自输入束的光组成的输出光束,该光从眼睛的视网膜上的位置散射并通过眼睛的瞳孔离开。 眼科光功率测量装置还可以包括检测器,其被配置为在输出光束通过孔后接收输出光束。 处理器可以被配置为确定由检测器上的输出光束产生的斑点的尺寸,并且基于斑点的大小来确定眼睛的光焦度。

    INTRAOPERATIVE ESTIMATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER
    20.
    发明申请
    INTRAOPERATIVE ESTIMATION OF INTRAOCULAR LENS POWER 有权
    内镜透镜功率的内在估计

    公开(公告)号:US20130131687A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13619787

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: A61F9/00

    摘要: Apparatus for performing intraocular implant surgery, including surgical apparatus for performing intraocular implant surgery, an autorefraction device associated with the surgical apparatus, wherein the autorefraction device is configured to perform autorefraction on the aphakic eye to provide one or more aphakic refraction measurements, and a processor connected to the autorefraction device, wherein the processor is configured to process the aphakic refraction measurements and provide the user of the apparatus with information regarding the power of the intraocular lens.

    摘要翻译: 用于进行眼内植入手术的装置,包括用于进行眼内植入手术的手术装置,与手术装置相关联的自动折射装置,其中自动折射装置被配置为在无晶状体眼上执行自动折射以提供一个或多个无晶体折射测量,以及处理器 连接到自动折射装置,其中所述处理器被配置为处理所述无晶体折射测量并且向所述装置的用户提供关于所述眼内透镜的功率的信息。