Process for the reduction of alkylation catalyst deactivation utilizing low silica to alumina ratio catalyst
    152.
    发明授权
    Process for the reduction of alkylation catalyst deactivation utilizing low silica to alumina ratio catalyst 有权
    使用低二氧化硅与氧化铝比的催化剂还原烷基化催化剂失活的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09556084B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-31

    申请号:US14154422

    申请日:2014-01-14

    摘要: Alkylation systems and methods of minimizing alkylation catalyst regeneration are described herein. The alkylation systems generally include a preliminary alkylation system adapted to receive an input stream including an alkyl aromatic hydrocarbon and contact the input stream with a preliminary alkylation catalyst disposed therein to form a first output stream. The preliminary alkylation catalyst generally includes a zeolite catalyst having a SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of less than about 25. The alkylation systems further include a first alkylation system adapted to receive the first output stream and contact the first output stream with a first alkylation catalyst disposed therein and an alkylating agent to form a second output stream.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了使烷基化催化剂再生最小化的烷基化系统和方法。 烷基化系统通常包括适于接收包含烷基芳族烃的输入流并将输入流与设置在其中的预置烷基化催化剂接触以形成第一输出流的初步烷基化系统。 初步烷基化催化剂通常包括SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3比小于约25的沸石催化剂。烷基化系统还包括适于接收第一输出流并将第一输出流与置于其中的第一烷基化催化剂接触的第一烷基化系统 和烷基化剂以形成第二输出流。

    Process for production of propylene and ethylbenzene from dilute ethylene streams
    153.
    发明授权
    Process for production of propylene and ethylbenzene from dilute ethylene streams 失效
    从稀乙烯流中生产丙烯和乙苯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07608745B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-27

    申请号:US11981392

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: C07C4/04 C07C6/02 C07C15/073

    摘要: A process for producing propylene is provided which includes directing an ethylene stream from an ethylene reaction zone to a propylene reaction zone; directing a butene stream to the propylene reaction zone; reacting the ethylene stream with the butene stream in the propylene reaction zone to produce a propylene reaction stream; and subjecting the propylene reaction stream to a recovery operation to recover propylene. A processes is also provided for producing an alkylaromatic by directing an ethylene stream from a propylene reaction zone to an alkylaromatic reaction zone; directing an aromatic stream to the alkylaromatic reaction zone; reacting the ethylene stream with the aromatic stream in the alkylaromatic reaction zone to produce an alkylaromatic reaction stream; and subjecting the alkylaromatic reaction stream to a recovery operation to recover alkylaromatics. A process for producing propylene and an alkylaromatic is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种生产丙烯的方法,其包括将乙烯流从乙烯反应区引导到丙烯反应区; 将丁烯流引导到丙烯反应区; 使乙烯流与丙烯反应区中的丁烯流反应,生成丙烯反应流; 并对丙烯反应流进行回收操作以回收丙烯。 还提供了通过将乙烯流从丙烯反应区引导到烷基芳族反应区来生产烷基芳族化合物的方法; 将芳族物流引导至烷基芳族反应区; 使所述乙烯流与所述芳族物流在所述烷基芳族反应区中反应以产生烷基芳族反应流; 并使烷基芳族反应物流进行回收操作以回收烷基芳族化合物。 还提供了生产丙烯和烷基芳族化合物的方法。

    Process for producing cumene
    154.
    发明授权
    Process for producing cumene 有权
    异丙苯生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07525006B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-28

    申请号:US11752528

    申请日:2007-05-23

    IPC分类号: C07C15/073 C07C2/64

    摘要: This cumene process involves contacting, in an alkylation zone, a first benzene recycle stream and a propylene feed stream with an alkylation catalyst to form cumene. In a transalkylation zone, a polyisopropyl benzene recycle stream and a second benzene recycle stream are contacted with a transalkylation catalyst to form additional cumene. The effluents are passed into a dividing wall distillation column. A cumene stream is removed from an intermediate point of the dividing wall fractionation column; a first benzene recycle stream is removed from a first end and a heavy aromatics stream is removed from a second end. A second benzene recycle stream is removed from an intermediate point located between the first end and the cumene stream. A polyisopropyl benzene stream is removed from an intermediate point of located between the second end and the cumene stream.

    摘要翻译: 该枯烯方法包括在烷基化区中与烷基化催化剂接触第一苯再循环流和丙烯进料流以形成枯烯。 在烷基转移区中,将聚异丙基苯再循环物流和第二苯循环物流与烷基转移催化剂接触以形成额外的枯烯。 将废水排入分隔壁蒸馏塔。 从分隔壁分馏塔的中间点除去枯烯物流; 从第一端除去第一苯回收物流,并从第二端除去重质芳烃物流。 从位于第一端和异丙苯流之间的中间点除去第二苯循环物流。 从位于第二端和异丙苯流之间的中间点除去聚异丙基苯物流。

    Process for producing cumene
    155.
    发明授权
    Process for producing cumene 有权
    异丙苯生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07525005B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-28

    申请号:US11752520

    申请日:2007-05-23

    IPC分类号: C07C15/073 C07C2/64

    CPC分类号: C07C15/085 C07C2/66 C07C6/126

    摘要: This cumene process involves contacting, in an alkylation zone, a first benzene recycle stream and a propylene feed stream with an alkylation catalyst to form cumene. In a transalkylation zone, a polyisopropylbenzene recycle stream and a second benzene recycle stream are contacted with a transalkylation catalyst to form additional cumene. The effluents are passed into a benzene distillation column. From the benzene distillation column, a first benzene recycle stream is removed as overhead; a second benzene recycle stream is removed as a side draw; and a bottoms stream comprising polyisopropylbenzene, cumene, and heavy aromatics is removed from an end. The bottoms stream is passed to a dividing wall distillation column where the polyisopropylbenzene recycle stream is removed from an intermediate point; a cumene product stream is removed from a first end, and a heavy aromatic stream is removed from a second end.

    摘要翻译: 该枯烯方法包括在烷基化区中与烷基化催化剂接触第一苯再循环流和丙烯进料流以形成枯烯。 在烷基转移区中,将聚异丙基苯循环物流和第二苯再循环物流与烷基转移催化剂接触以形成额外的枯烯。 将废水送入苯蒸馏塔。 从苯蒸馏塔中取出第一个苯循环物流作为塔顶馏出物; 第二个苯循环流作为侧面吸附除去; 并且从末端去除包含聚异丙基苯,枯烯和重芳烃的底部料流。 将底部物流送入分隔壁蒸馏塔,从中间点除去聚异丙苯再循环物流; 从第一端除去枯烯产物流,并从第二端除去重芳族物流。

    Process for separating mixtures of hydrocarbon isomers in gas phase on molecular sieves
    156.
    发明授权
    Process for separating mixtures of hydrocarbon isomers in gas phase on molecular sieves 有权
    在分子筛上分离气相中烃异构体的混合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06924406B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US09886994

    申请日:2001-06-25

    CPC分类号: C07C7/13

    摘要: A process for separating mixtures of hydrocarbon isomers on molecular sieves, including providing columns which include molecular sieves and function alternatively as secondary adsorption, primary adsorption, and desorption devices, feeding the mixtures of hydrocarbon isomers to a column functioning as the primary adsorption device for adsorbing isomers with greater selectivity towards the molecular sieves, feeding effluent of the mixtures from the column functioning as the primary adsorption device to a column functioning as the secondary adsorption device for adsorbing remaining isomers with greater selectivity, discharging isomers with a lower selectivity from the column functioning as the secondary adsorption device and a desorbing agent therein, feeding a desorbing agent to the column functioning as the desorption device, discharging isomers with a greater selectivity towards the molecular sieves and the desorbing agent in the column functioning as the desorption device.

    摘要翻译: 分子筛上分离烃异构体的混合物的方法,包括提供包括分子筛的色谱柱,或者作为二次吸附,主要吸附和解吸装置的功能,将烃异构体的混合物供给到用作吸附的主要吸附装置的塔 对分子筛具有更高选择性的异构体,将来自作为主要吸附装置的塔的混合物的流出物供给到用作用于以更高选择性吸附剩余的异构体的第二吸附装置的塔,从柱的功能以较低的选择性排出异构体 作为第二吸附装置和解吸剂,将脱附剂供给到用作解吸装置的塔中,以用作解吸装置的塔中的分子筛和解吸剂以更大的选择性排出异构体。