Age resistant resin compositions and admixtures useful as adhesives
    126.
    发明授权
    Age resistant resin compositions and admixtures useful as adhesives 失效
    耐老化树脂组合物和混合物可用作粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US4010140A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-01

    申请号:US511412

    申请日:1974-10-02

    CPC分类号: C08L19/006 C08F210/00

    摘要: Age resistant resin which comprises a composition selected from (A) a composition having a softening point in the range of 0.degree. C to about 140.degree. C comprising units derived from selected aliphatic diolefins and aliphatic monoolefins, which can be modified with units derived from dicyclopentadiene, and certain vinyl aromatic compounds, and selected phenol or amine type compounds and (B) a composition having a softening point in the range of about 60.degree. C to about 110.degree. C comprising units derived from monoolefins and vinyl aromatic compounds, which can be modified with aliphatic diolefins, and selected phenol and amine type compounds. Such age resistant resins have particular utility when admixed with various rubbery materials and thermoplastics to create pressure sensitive adhesives and hot melt adhesives.

    摘要翻译: 耐老化树脂包含选自(A)软化点在0℃至约140℃范围内的组合物的组合物,包含衍生自所选择的脂族二烯烃和脂族单烯烃的单元,其可以用来自二环戊二烯的单元 和某些乙烯基芳族化合物和选择的酚或胺型化合物和(B)软化点在约60℃至约110℃范围内的组合物,其包含衍生自单烯烃和乙烯基芳族化合物的单元,其可以是 用脂族二烯烃改性,选择苯酚和胺型化合物。 当与各种橡胶材料和热塑性塑料混合以产生压敏粘合剂和热熔粘合剂时,这种耐老化树脂具有特别的用途。

    Colloidally stable dispersions
    128.
    发明授权
    Colloidally stable dispersions 失效
    胶体稳定的分散体

    公开(公告)号:US3965032A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-22

    申请号:US351713

    申请日:1973-04-16

    摘要: This invention is directed to dispersions containing stabilizing amounts of certain substantially linear interpolymeric interfacially spreading polyelectrolytes composed of a mixture of nonionic hydrophobic units and ionic hydrophilic units where the nonionic units are randomly distributed in the backbone of the polyelectrolyte and where the polyelectrolyte is adsorbed at the surface of the disperse phase of the dispersion in a substantially flat configuration. The polyelectrolytes are further characterized by having an adsorption constant equal to or greater than 1 at the point where the surface of the disperse phase is saturated with the polyelectrolyte, the absorption constant being determined as the amount of polyelectrolyte in the disperse phase divided by the amount of polyelectrolyte in the continuous phase. These stabilized dispersions are particularly useful as coating compositions and for use in the preparation of microspheres and seed latexes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有稳定量的由非离子疏水单元和离子亲水单元的混合物组成的某些基本上直链的互聚物界面扩散聚电解质的分散体,其中非离子单元随机分布在聚电解质的主链中,并且其中聚电解质被吸附在 分散体的分散相的表面呈基本平坦的构型。 聚电解质进一步的特征在于在分散相的表面被聚电解质饱和的点处具有等于或大于1的吸附常数,吸收常数被确定为分散相中聚电解质的量除以量 的聚电解质在连续相中。 这些稳定的分散体特别可用作涂料组合物并用于制备微球和种子胶乳。

    Polymers of N-aminoalkyl acrylamides
    130.
    发明授权
    Polymers of N-aminoalkyl acrylamides 失效
    N-氨基烷基丙烯酰胺的聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US3943114A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-09

    申请号:US292564

    申请日:1972-09-27

    申请人: Donald Irvin Hoke

    发明人: Donald Irvin Hoke

    摘要: N-3-Aminoalkyl propionamides with an ether substituent on the beta carbon atom are prepared by the reaction of analogous N-3-oxohydrocarbon-substituted amides with an amine in the presence of a reducing agent, preferably hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst. The resulting compounds can be converted to acrylamides by pyrolysis in the presence of a strong base. The latter compounds may also be prepared by the reaction of a .beta.,.gamma.-unsaturated amine with an acrylonitrile in the presence of sulfuric acid. They are useful for improving dyeability of fiber-forming polymers and may be polymerized to form compositions which are useful in paper manufacture and (in their quaternized form) are excellent flocculants.

    摘要翻译: 通过在还原剂,优选氢和氢化催化剂的存在下,类似的N-3-氧代烃取代的酰胺与胺反应制备在β碳原子上具有醚取代基的N-3-氨基烷基丙酰胺。 所得化合物可以在强碱存在下通过热解转化为丙烯酰胺。 后一种化合物也可以通过β硫,γ-不饱和胺与丙烯腈在硫酸存在下的反应来制备。 它们可用于改善纤维形成聚合物的可染性,并且可以聚合以形成可用于纸制造的组合物(其季铵化形式)是优​​异的絮凝剂。