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US4011204A Quaternary salts of methacrylic or acrylic esters and cationic quaternay polyelectrolytes and ion exchange resins thereof 失效
甲基丙烯酸或丙烯酸酯和阳离子季铵电解质和离子交换树脂的季铵盐

Quaternary salts of methacrylic or acrylic esters and cationic quaternay
polyelectrolytes and ion exchange resins thereof
摘要:
The invention relates to quaternary cationic monomers and polymers and copolymers prepared thereof, based upon salts of methacrylic or acrylic esters of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is H or CH.sub.3 r.sup. 2 is CH.sub. 3 , C.sub. 6 H.sub. 5 or p-CH.sub. 3 C.sub. 6 H.sub. 4n is 1 or 2, andY.sup.+ is --N.sup.+(CH.sub.3).sub.3, --N.sup.+(CH.sub.3).sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, ##STR2## where R.sup.3 is H, CH.sub.3, CONH.sub.2, CHO, COCH.sub.3 andR.sup.4 is H or CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH.The invention further relates to some methods for preparation of monomers, polymers and copolymers of the aforegiven salts. The polymers and copolymers exhibit the properties of polyelectrolytes and ion exchange resins.
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