Method of making chemically embossed surface coverings
    91.
    发明授权
    Method of making chemically embossed surface coverings 失效
    制作化学压花表面覆盖物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3958043A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-18

    申请号:US525168

    申请日:1974-11-19

    摘要: A process of making a decorative surface covering by preparing a granular resinous dryblend containing a polymerizable monomer compatible with the resin and having at least two olefinically unsaturated sites, depositing a layer of the monomer-containing dryblend on a backing, heating the granules to form a porous, cohesive layer therefrom, cooling the layer, and printing a decorative design on the porous layer with a first printing composition containing a polymerization inhibitor which will penetrate into the porous composition. A second printing composition containing a polymerization catalyst for the monomer is then applied over the entire surface of the printed layer, and heat and/or heat and pressure is applied to fuse the resinous granules and polymerize the monomer throughout those areas not printed with the inhibitor composition. A non-porous layer containing a printed design having an embossed resinous surface is formed wherein those areas of the surface that have not had applied thereto the polymerization inhibitor composition are coarsely textured and elevated above those areas that have been printed with the polymerization inhibitor composition and which appear as smooth, glossy, valley areas in perfect registration with the decorative design.

    摘要翻译: 通过制备含有与树脂相容的可聚合单体并具有至少两个烯属不饱和位点的颗粒状树脂干混料制成装饰性表面覆盖物的方法,在背衬上沉积含单体的干混料层,加热颗粒形成 多孔,内聚层,冷却层,以及使用含有聚合抑制剂的第一印刷组合物在多孔层上印刷装饰设计,该聚合抑制剂将渗入多孔组合物中。 然后将包含用于单体的聚合催化剂的第二印刷组合物施加在印刷层的整个表面上,并施加和/或加热和/或加热和加压以使树脂颗粒熔合并将单体聚合在未印有抑制剂的那些区域 组成。 形成含有具有压花树脂表面的印刷设计的无孔层,其中尚未施加到聚合抑制剂组合物的表面的那些区域粗糙地织构并且在已经用聚合抑制剂组合物印刷的那些区域之上升高, 它们看起来像光滑,光滑,山谷地区完美的注册与装饰设计。

    Fabric with thin surface matrix and method for production thereof
    92.
    发明授权
    Fabric with thin surface matrix and method for production thereof 失效
    具有薄表面矩阵的织物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US3908057A

    公开(公告)日:1975-09-23

    申请号:US40305973

    申请日:1973-10-03

    申请人: FIBERWOVEN CORP

    IPC分类号: D04H1/48 D06N7/04 B32B5/06

    摘要: There is provided a textile fabric having a fiber/polymer surface matrix composed of segments of fibers closely packed together in random arrangement. The surface matrix lies substantially parallel to the face surface of the fabric. Fibers having segments thereof in the surface matrix also have segments which are rooted and bound in the body of the fabric. Segments of fibers in the surface matrix are bonded together by polymeric resin disposed essentially only in the surface matrix and being in an amount such that the surface matrix has a predominately fibrous character. In the preferred method, a textile fabric with upstanding fiber segments is moved relative to a thin blade and a viscous polymeric liquid is applied near the nip between the blade and the fabric. Pressure is applied to the blade to mechanically work the upstanding fibers and remove excess liquid from the fabric. Thereafter, the polymeric liquid is set while pressing the face surface of the fabric. The dense, intensely entangled, fiber network classifies the product as a reticular shoe upper material.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种纺织品,其具有纤维/聚合物表面基质,其由以随机排列紧密包装在一起的纤维段组成。 表面矩阵基本上平行于织物的表面。 在表面基质中具有段的纤维也具有根部并结合在织物体中的段。 表面基质中的纤维的片段基本上仅在表面基质中被聚合树脂粘合在一起,并且其量使得表面基质具有主要纤维特性。 在优选的方法中,具有直立纤维段的织物相对于薄叶片移动,并且在叶片和织物之间的辊隙附近施加粘性聚合物液体。 对叶片施加压力以机械地加工直立的纤维并从织物中除去多余的液体。 此后,在挤压织物的表面的同时设置聚合物液体。 密集,强烈缠结的纤维网将产品分类为网状鞋面材料。