Abstract:
A method for etching a polysilicon gate is disclosed, wherein the polysilicon gate includes an undoped polysilicon portion and a doped polysilicon portion that is situated on the undoped polysilicon portion. The method includes: obtaining a thickness of the undoped polysilicon portion and a thickness of the doped polysilicon portion by using an optical linewidth measurement device; and etching the undoped polysilicon portion and the doped polysilicon portion by using two respective steps with different parameters, respective etching time for the undoped polysilicon portion and the doped polysilicon portion of every wafer being adjusted in real time by using an advanced process control system. This method enables the doped and undoped polysilicon portions of each polysilicon gate on every wafer to have substantially consistent profiles between each other.
Abstract:
A fabrication method for improving surface planarity after tungsten chemical mechanical polishing (W-CMP) is disclosed. The method forms contact holes and dummy patterns by performing two respective photolithography-and-etching processes to ensure that the dummy patterns have a depth smaller than that of the contact holes. Then the method fills tungsten into the contact holes and dummy patterns and removes the redundant tungsten by a W-CMP process. With such a method, difference of wiring density between areas can be reduced by the dummy patterns, and hence a better surface planarity of the contact hole layer can be achieved. Besides, as the dummy patterns are formed in a pre-metal dielectric layer and their depth is well controlled, tungsten filled in the dummy patterns will not contact with the device area below the pre-metal dielectric layer, and thus will not affect the performance of the device.
Abstract:
The invention provides a SONOS structure, a manufacturing method thereof and a semiconductor device with the SONOS structure. The SONOS structure comprises: a first tunneling oxide layer formed on a substrate, a charge storage silicon nitride layer, a second silicon oxide layer, a thin graded silicon nitride layer having graded Si/N content formed on the second silicon oxide layer, a third silicon oxide layer formed on the thin graded silicon nitride layer, and a polysilicon control gate. The Si/N content ratio of the silicon nitride of the thin graded silicon nitride layer increases gradually, wherein the silicon nitride of the graded silicon nitride layer closer to the second silicon oxide layer contains higher nitride content, and the silicon nitride of the graded silicon nitride layer closer to the third silicon oxide layer contains higher silicon content.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS) devices is disclosed, the method including: providing a substrate having a plurality of NMOS structures formed thereon; depositing a silicon nitride layer having a high tensile stress over the substrate; and sequentially exposing and dry etching a plurality of portions of the silicon nitride layer in an order of channel lengths of the plurality of NMOS structures such that each portion of the etched silicon nitride layer has a thickness proportional to the channel length of its corresponding NMOS structure. Compared to a conventional method, the above fabrication method of NMOS devices can achieve uniform performance adjustment of NMOS devices after a silicon nitride layer with a high tensile stress is deposited.
Abstract:
The invention provides an SONOS structure and a manufacturing method thereof The manufacturing method comprises: forming a tunneling oxide layer on a substrate; depositing a Si-rich silicon nitride layer above the tunneling oxide layer, wherein the Si/N content ratio of the Si-rich silicon nitride layer is constant; depositing a graded silicon nitride layer having graded silicon content above the Si-rich silicon nitride layer; and depositing a blocking oxide layer; wherein the silicon content of the graded silicon nitride layer is reduced in the direction from the Si-rich silicon nitride layer to the blocking oxide layer. According to the present invention, the Si-rich silicon nitride layer provides shallower trapping levels, which is beneficial to trap the charges and improve the programming and erasing speed. Furthermore, the charge retention time increases due to the constrained charges in the deep trapping levels, thus the reliability of the device enhances.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method and model for monitoring the pretreatment process of a low-k block layer. The method comprises measuring film parameters of the film formed on the silicon substrate after applying the pretreatment process for different time periods; creating a statistical process control curve according to the film parameters; setting a SPC control limit; determining the pretreatment process normal when the data point of measurement in the SPC curve is within the control limit while determining the pretreatment process abnormal when the data point of measurement in the SPC curve exceeds the control limit. According to the present invention, the failure of the pretreatment process can be prevented to improve the product reliability and stability.
Abstract:
The invention provides a method for monitoring devices in semiconductor process comprising: Step a, designing a sampling plan with fixed sample size before the beginning of the semiconductor process; Step b, determining whether to sample the wafers according to the sampling plan and dispatching the wafers to be sampled to each process device before the beginning of the process step, wherein the process device is used for performing the process step; Step c, performing the process step; Step d, sampling the wafers according to the sampling plan, and performing in-line inspection to the sampled wafers according to the sampling results; Step e, repeating Step b to Step d until all the process steps are completed; Step f, performing e-test to all the wafers. According to the method, the potential risk during the semiconductor process can be minimized through the coordination of the sampling plan and the dynamic risk flag.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the field of semiconductor manufacturing, and particularly to a method of making Optical Proximity Correction to an original gate photomask pattern based on different substrate areas. The present invention discloses a method of making OPC to an original gate photomask pattern based on different substrate areas, which makes correction to gate photomask pattern dimension on the AA and to gate photomask pattern dimension on the STI respectively by creating two different optical proximity effect models of the gate, so as to control the finally imaged gate photomask pattern dimensions more accurately; moreover, the error of the correction result of the gate spacing dimension on the STI can be reduced by 4% by separating the patterns and using the gate model based on the STI, so as to avoid the spacing dimension error when the photolithography exposure conditions vary.
Abstract:
The present application discloses a power-on-reset circuit, which optimizes a hysteresis circuit and a reset signal generation circuit, and introduces a seventh PMOS transistor as a switch transistor to achieve the differentiation of control voltages at a gate end of a first NMOS transistor during powering-on and off. A voltage rise detection point is determined by a partial voltage of a resistor during powering-on, while a voltage fall detection point is directly determined by a power supply voltage during powering-off. Such differentiation may achieve a significant separation between the voltage rise detection point and the voltage fall detection point, reducing the voltage fall detection point to near a threshold voltage of the first NMOS transistor, and meeting the demand for a lower voltage fall detection point, which is consistent with a practical application of the power-on-reset circuit in an MCU.
Abstract:
The present application discloses a method for manufacturing a SONOS memory, including: providing a substrate, wherein a first transistor gate of the SONOS memory and a first layer used for forming a second transistor gate are formed on the substrate; forming a patterned second layer on the upper surface of the first layer, wherein the second layer exposes the first layer corresponding to the outer side of the second transistor gate; performing first etching on the first layer exposed by the second layer; removing the second layer; and performing second etching on the first layer to form the second transistor gate. The present application also discloses a SONOS memory. The present application can form a vertical structure outside a selective transistor and a storage transistor, thus forming a vertical side wall in the subsequent process, so as to improve the performance of the device.