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    Electrode mounts for cold cathode lamps
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrode mounts for cold cathode lamps 失效
    冷阴极灯电极

    公开(公告)号：US3772559A

    公开(公告)日：1973-11-13

    申请号：US3772559D

    申请日：1971-09-07

    Applicant: SCHOKE J

    Inventor： SCHOKE J

    IPC: H01J17/06 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J61/04

    CPC classification number: H01J61/78 ,  H01J17/066 ,  H01J2893/0066

    Abstract: Peripherally welding straight contact pins at the base of the electrodes in a cold cathode lamp provides an electrode mount and lamp structure capable of withstanding and remaining functional when subjected to high vibratory and/or shock conditions. While the preferred electrode mount employs straight contact pins welded to the base of the electrode and passed through a cooperating enveloping glass tube, it has been found that an inexpensive electrode mount can be provided by bending commercially available miniature electron tube contact pin assemblies to peripherally surround the electrode and then welding the contact pins to the base of a hollow electrode. Commercially available glass tubes are then sealed to the contact pin assemblies. While any bending of the supporting contact pins is not desired, the inexpensive electrode mount, although not the most preferred form, is still capable of performing under high vibratory and shock conditions.

    Abstract translation: 在冷阴极灯中在电极底部的直接焊接直接接触销提供了当受到高振动和/或冲击条件时能够承受和保持功能的电极安装件和灯结构。 虽然优选的电极安装件使用焊接到电极的基部并且通过协作的包围玻璃管的直接接触销，但是已经发现，可以通过将市售的微型电子管接触销组件弯曲成外围环绕来提供廉价的电极安装件 电极，然后将接触销焊接到中空电极的基部。 然后将市售的玻璃管密封到接触销组件。 虽然不需要支撑接触销的任何弯曲，但是廉价的电极安装件虽然不是最优选的形式，但仍然能够在高振动和冲击条件下执行。

    Emissive fused pellet electrode
    3.
    发明授权
    Emissive fused pellet electrode 失效
    EMISSIVE FUSED PELLET电极

    公开(公告)号：US3758809A

    公开(公告)日：1973-09-11

    申请号：US3758809D

    申请日：1971-12-03

    Applicant: ITT

    Inventor： MENELLY R ,  KERN E

    IPC: H01J1/30 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J17/06 ,  H01J1/38

    CPC classification number: H01J9/022 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J17/066 ,  H01J2893/0066

    Abstract: An emissive electrode of the type utilized in fluorescent lamps and a method for making such an electrode. The electrode includes a fused pellet and a metal lead extending from the bottom surface thereof. The pellet contains a fused mixture of electron emissive material and a metal having a high melting point and a low vapor pressure. The pellet has a bulk density gradient structure wherein the interior portions and exterior bottom and side portions thereof have a high bulk density relative to the bulk density of the exterior top portion of the pellet, and the exterior bottom and side surfaces of the pellet are smooth re1ative to the exterior top surface thereof. The pellet is formed by mixing a powder of said metal with a powder of said electron emissive material, compressing said mixed powder and heating it in a mold until an exothermic reaction occurs.

    Abstract translation: 用于荧光灯的发射电极和制造这种电极的方法。 电极包括熔融颗粒和从其底表面延伸的金属引线。 颗粒包含电子发射材料和具有高熔点和低蒸气压的金属的熔融混合物。 颗粒具有体积密度梯度结构，其中内部和外部底部和侧部具有相对于颗粒的外部顶部的堆积密度的高堆积密度，并且颗粒的外部底部和侧表面是平滑的 与其外表面相反。 通过将所述金属的粉末与所述电子发射材料的粉末混合，压缩所述混合粉末并在模具中加热，直到发生放热反应来形成颗粒。

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